【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Jeff Van Gundy, head coach of the Houston Rockets, have a dream. He wants Yao Ming to be like other players, that are “selfish” and want the ball all time. Besides, Yao is a selfless person. The reason is that he has been brought up and train in this way. When he first arrive in America, Yao was an instant hit among basketball fans nationwide. They all loved this kind giant.

Gundy wants Yao to be aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude for his teammates. At first, Yao didn't really understand that what the coach wanted, but now she understands. Gundy said, “He has to be a little polite and rude”.

【答案】

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是姚明初到美國(guó)不明白教練的意圖。但是后來他理解了教練的意思。在美國(guó)打籃球必須有點(diǎn)不禮貌和粗魯。

1.考查主謂一致。Jeff Van Gundy是句子主語(yǔ),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式,故把have改成has。

2.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:他想讓姚明想其他運(yùn)動(dòng)員一樣自私,總想著籃球。該句中players是先行詞,指物,后面的定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)和引導(dǎo)詞,故把that改成which。

3.考查固定詞組。all the time一直,總是,故在all后加the。

4.考查副詞。該句中的selfless和上文中的selfish是相反的意思,所以此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故把Besides改成However。

5.考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:理由是他用這種方法被養(yǎng)育和訓(xùn)練。句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故把train改成trained。

6.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)他第一次到美國(guó)時(shí)---。句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把arrive改成arrived。

7.考查固定搭配。be rude to sb.對(duì)某人粗魯,故把for改成to。

8.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:姚明真地不太明白教練想要什么,但是現(xiàn)在他明白了。句中understand后面的賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞既其引導(dǎo)作用又要做從句的賓語(yǔ),用what引導(dǎo),故把that去掉。

9.考查人稱代詞。句意:姚明真地不太明白教練想要什么,但是現(xiàn)在他明白了。故把she改成he。

10.考查形容詞。句意:他必須有點(diǎn)不禮貌和粗魯。故把polite改成impolite。

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