【題目】閱讀七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的填入空白處。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 1.It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1. Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet thecommunication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 2.2. Read oftenIt’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 3.After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3. Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 4. Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4. Plan a family outing5. Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.

A. It is very important for children to exercise.

B. They can open the door to exciting family time.

C. Sometimes getting out of the house is important.

D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.

E. New technology has made video games more popular with children.

F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.

G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.

【答案】

1G

2F

3D

4B

5C

【解析】試題分析:本文主要介紹現(xiàn)在父母和子女在一起的時(shí)間越來(lái)越少,雙方交流也更少,孩子從父母那兒得到的指導(dǎo)和關(guān)愛(ài)也比以前少了。如何改善親子關(guān)系呢?本文給出了一些有效建議,例如利用吃飯時(shí)間,邊吃邊聊多和孩子交流溝通;制定外出計(jì)劃;幫助孩子做功課等等。

1考查上下文聯(lián)系和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other.”可知,現(xiàn)在父母和孩子們?cè)谝黄鸾涣鞯臅r(shí)間越來(lái)越少。結(jié)果孩子從父母那兒得到的指導(dǎo)和關(guān)愛(ài)就少了,不如以前多了。故G項(xiàng)“As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。

2考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段的標(biāo)題“Eat together & listen to each other”和段中的“Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives.”可知,父母和孩子在一起吃飯,有機(jī)會(huì)談?wù)劚舜说纳睿@也讓父母有時(shí)間聽(tīng)聽(tīng)孩子的心里話,并給孩子一些指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)。故F項(xiàng)“This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

3考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文可知,父母給孩子讀書(shū)是很重要的,最新研究表明這有助于培養(yǎng)孩子對(duì)知識(shí)的興趣和孩子的語(yǔ)言能力的發(fā)展,同時(shí)也能增加孩子對(duì)事物的注意力和好奇心。既然給孩子讀書(shū)這么有意義,那么就應(yīng)該多找些孩子喜歡讀的書(shū)。故D項(xiàng)“Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

4考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文可知,父母要選擇孩子感興趣的趣味活動(dòng)。對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō),烹飪、釣魚(yú)和騎車(chē)等活動(dòng)就是不錯(cuò)的愛(ài)好。因?yàn)楹⒆佑辛诉@些愛(ài)好,全家人在一起的時(shí)間就會(huì)增多,這些活動(dòng)為活躍全家人在一起的氣氛打開(kāi)了一道門(mén)。故B項(xiàng)“They can open the door to exciting family time.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

5考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段的標(biāo)題“Plan a family outing”和段中的“Jump into the family car and go for a drive.”可知,可以安排全家人一起外出,鉆進(jìn)汽車(chē),駕車(chē)出游。這樣可以增進(jìn)家人之間的情感,偶爾從家里出來(lái)一下透透氣也是很重要的。故選項(xiàng)C“Sometimes getting out of the house is important.”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

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