【題目】完成句子。

【1】Not only did it _______ us _______ to nature and give us _______ from heavy school work. it also _______ the friendship among us.

它不僅讓我們更接近自然，從繁重的學業(yè)中得到放松，也促進了我們之間的友誼。

【2】 These days, _______ traffic rules and _______ are not _______, _______ serious harm to life and environment. Changing this situation _______ _______ effort on the part of everyone.

近來，違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾很普遍，造成了對生活和環(huán)境的嚴重危害。改變這種情況需要每個人極大的努力。

【3】And third, _______ _______ about your future. Such a _______ _______ towards life can be helpful in _______ your _______.

第三，對未來保持樂觀。這樣的一種對生活的積極態(tài)度有助于提高我們的情緒。

【4】 _______ too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less _______ both _______and _______.

過于依賴點擊鼠標使我們更懶惰，在精神上和身體上更少創(chuàng)造性。

【答案】

【1】get close relaxation promoted

【2】breaking littering uncommon causing requires considerable

【3】remain optimistic positive attitude lifting spirits

【4】Relying creative mentally physically

【解析】

試題分析：本題需根據(jù)題意填正確的名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞等，需注意句意也需注意詞性。

【1】get考查動詞。Get有讓某人做……的意思，根據(jù)讓我們接近自然可知get符合句意，且此處應填過去時，get的過去時仍為get。故填get。

close考查形容詞。close意為緊密的，親近的，符合接近自然的題意。故填close。

relaxation考查名詞。根據(jù)題意從繁重的學業(yè)中得到放松，此句使用give sb sth，故此處應填名詞，放松為relaxation。故填relaxation。

promoted考查動詞。根據(jù)題意促進為promote，且句子為過去時。故填promoted。

【2】breaking考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，分析句子可知此處違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾為主語，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞，違法交通規(guī)則用動詞break，break表示打破。故填breaking。

littering考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，分析句子可知此處違反交通規(guī)則和扔垃圾為主語，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞，litter表示扔垃圾。故填littering。

uncommon考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意“很普遍”，且句中有not，故應填表示“不普通的”的形容詞，表示雙重否定，uncommon表示不尋常的，符合題意。故填uncommon。

causing考查非謂語動詞。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表伴隨，造成危害用cause。故填causing。

requires考查動詞。 根據(jù)題意，此處填表示“需要”的動詞， 故填require，且Changing this situation作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填requires.

considerable考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意，此處填表示“極大的”的形容詞，considerable表示相當大的，故填considerable。

【3】remain考查動詞。根據(jù)題意“對未來保持樂觀”，此處應填表示“保持”的動詞，故填remain，又因為此酒為祈使句，所以使用remain的原型。故填remain。

optimistic考查形容詞。據(jù)題意“對未來保持樂觀”，且動詞為remain，remain+形容詞表示保持……的狀態(tài)，所以此處應填表示“樂觀的”的形容詞。故填optimistic。

positive考查形容詞。 根據(jù)題意“積極態(tài)度”， 此處應填表示“積極的”的形容詞。故填positive。

attitude考查名詞。根據(jù)題意“積極態(tài)度”， 此處應填表示“態(tài)度”的名詞。故填attitude。

lifting考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)題意“提高我們的情緒”，此處應填表示“提高”的動詞，lift表示舉起、提升，且前面為為help in，in為介詞，其后應加動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。故填lifting。

spirits考查名詞。根據(jù)題意“提高我們的情緒”，此處應填表示“情緒”的名詞，故用spirits，spirits表示情緒。故填spirits。

【4】Relying考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)題意“過于依賴”，too much表示過于，故此處應填表示“依賴”的動詞，故填rely，且現(xiàn)在分詞作主語，此處應用現(xiàn)在分詞即doing形式。故填relying。

creative考查形容詞。根據(jù)題意“更少創(chuàng)造性”，less表示更少，此處應填表示“創(chuàng)造性的”的形容詞。故填creative。

mentally考查副詞。根據(jù)題意“在精神上和身體上”可知此處為副詞修飾creative，此處表示“精神上地”。故填mentally。

physically考查副詞。根據(jù)題意“在精神上和身體上”可知此處為副詞修飾creative，此處表示“身體上地”。故填physically。

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Editor Henry Slocum，

I read your May 10th article in the local newspaper Honesdale Times about electronic books，or e-books，with great interest．You made several good points about the disadvantages of e-books．You may have overlooked，however，some of the ways in which they are superior to traditional books．Yes，e-books are expensive，but they are also convenient．In addition，due to their environment-friendly nature, e-books have the potential to change our planet for the better．

E-books, for anyone who is unfamiliar with the term，are about the same size and shape as regular books．They have a large screen in the middle，however．This screen shows the reader a page of text that has been downloaded from a computer．Once the reader has finished reading the page on the e-book screen．he or she scrolls down to see a new page．The process continues until the entire book has been read．

As you pointed out．Mr．Slocum，it's great to lie on a warm，sandy beach with a book．You can do that just as easily with an e-book as you can with a traditional paper book．In fact，because e-books are so light, you can carry them anywhere．Say，for example，that you like to read on the bus．Which would you rather carry with you-a heavy 800-page novel，or an e-book that weighs only a few ounces?

Another important advantage is offered by e-books as well．They are more environmentfriendly than traditional books．At present，thousands of trees are cut down each year to meet the publishing industry’s demand for paper．Books that don’t sell are eventually returned to the Dublisher and destroyed．This terrible waste could be avoided if everyone used e-books，which require no paper．

Sincerely，

David Eng

【1】What does Editor Henry Slocum think about e-books?

A．Interesting

B．Environment-friendly

C．Convenient

D．Expensive．

【2】In David’s letter, he thinks that______

A．E-books will come down in price

B．E-books do little harm to the environment

C．E-books come in various sizes and shapes

D．E-books are no better than traditional books

【3】The main purpose of the letter is to______

A．provide evidence that e-books are a good idea

B．honor the person who invented e-books

C．scold publishers for wasting so much paper

D．explain how to read e-books

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Susan Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal（校長）is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.

The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed．This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.

As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.

The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.

I am very sorry about this.

Much love, Susan.

P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!

【1】Susan wrote home ________.

A. to tell her parents about the fire

B. to ask for a million dollars

C. to tell her parents she had failed her exams

D. to tell her parents she had to leave school

【2】In the letter, Susan told her parents that the principal was angry with her for the reason that_____.

A. she had failed her exams.

B. she had been caught smoking in bed.

C. it was her fault that the school had caught fire.

D. she had not phoned for the fire department in time.

【3】Susan told her parents about the fire ________.

A. to warn them about what the principal would do

B. to make them feel worried

C. to make them less angry at her real news

D. to make them laugh

【4】How true was the letter before the P.S.?

A. Partly true.

B. All true.

C. Completely untrue

D. The story doesn’t really tell us.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一個橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

People often come up across the word “SOHO” in the newspaper or magazine. But not everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, “SOHO” means “Small Office/ Home Office”. Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn’t go to offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and energy. They needn’t spend time on the road but they won’t feel tired or angry because the bad traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be “SOHO” workers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達（共1小題）

一家英語報社向中學生征文，主題是“十年后的我”、請根據(jù)下列要求和你的想象完成短文、

1、家庭

2、工作

3、業(yè)余生活

注意：1、次數(shù)100左右；2、可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭語已為你寫好

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future．

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】語篇填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。

My first football 【1】________(compete) was in Nagoya, Japan several years ago. Last year 【2】________(we) team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA. We won second place. 【3】_______(Person), I think the team that won【4】_______(one) place cheated. They had developed a new type of program just before the game. So we need to encourage our programmer to improve our intelligence too. We are determined to create 【5】________ even better system. In a way our programmer is like our coach. She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 【6】_______(watch) human games. Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation 【7】____(arise). In this way I can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. I would really like to play 【8】______ a human team, for I 【9】_______( program ) to act just like them. After all, with the help of my electronic brain 【10】________ never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about !

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

When I was a child, I spent more than ten years learn the violin．Therefore, I couldn't understand "real music"．After I graduated at high school, a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we all thought it was cool．l will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store．There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar, which I really enjoyed. He became my the first guitar teacher．It took me such a long time choose a guitar among several wonderful model. Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Languagefrustrationworries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning a second language in adulthood. I wish I could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between West and East.

I have mainly focused on my English writing since 2008 after I found “Literacy Volunteers”, an organization that specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their English. I decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an American. I saw many wonderful Americans there. As soon as I met my teacher Alice, I asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken Tims English class. Every week Alice and I have worked on my English essays sentence by sentence.

To observe the culture differences between West and East, occasionally, I posted a few of my English essays online. I mentioned previously about American culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, American and Chinese act very differently. In my viewpoint, these differences make America the strongest country in the world. I know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable.

【1】The underlined word “frustration” in the first paragraph means .

A. failure and setbacks B. words and problems

C. understanding and progress D. slang and idioms

【2】In the passage, “Literacy Volunteers” is .

A. only intended to help the Chinese-Americans

B. an organization which is set up to make a profit

C. of great use to people like the author

D. a school showing how to enjoy literature

【3】From the last paragraph we can learn that .

A. Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something

B. culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans

C. accusing others freely can be acceptable in America

D. culture differences have great influence on the people

【4】The purpose of the passage is .

A. to show how hard a Chinese-American lives in America

B. to share her experience of improving her English

C. to imply grammar rules are not important

D. to warn Chinese-Americans of English

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Wrong Reasons for Going to College

A college education can be priceless.【1】If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.

Because all your friends are going.

In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 【2】

Because someone else expects it from you.

Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. 【3】. It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go.

【4】

It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it(see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest(無說服力的) of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year.

Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.

Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education.【5】So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.

A. Because you don’t know what else to do.

B. It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course you’ll go.

C. Because you don’t want to work.

D. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.

E. Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you

F. Everyone seems more excited than you are.

G. Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案