7.Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime.We(36)C from the city to the suburbs,from high school to college in a different state,from a job in one region to a better job(37)B,from the home where we(38)D our children to the home where we plan to live in (39)A.With each move we are(40)Dmaking new friends,who become part of our new life.
For many of us the(41)Bis a special time for forming new friendships.Today,millions of Americans go on vocation (42)D,and they go not only to see new sights but also-in those places where they do not feel too (43)B-with the hope of meeting new people.No one really (44)C a vacation trip to produce a close friend,but the beginning of a friendship is possible.Surely in every country people (45)Dfriendship?
The word"friend"to American people can be (46)B to a wide range of relationships-to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place,to a close business companion,to a childhood playmate,to a man or woman,to a (47)Ccolleague.There are real(48)A among these relations for Americans-a friendship may be (49)C,casual,situational or deep and lasting.But to a European,who sees only our surface behavior,the differences are not clear.
As Europeans see it,all kinds of"friends"flow (50)Aof Americans'homes with little ceremony.They may be parents of the children's friends,house guests of neighbors,members of a committee,business associates from another town or even another country.(51)D as a guest into an American home,the European visitor finds no(52)A differences.The atmosphere is(53)C.Most people,old and young,are called (54)D first names.Americans'characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for us to find new friends abroad with whom we feel(55)B.

36.A.driveB.commuteC.moveD.settle
37.A.a(chǎn)broadB.elsewhereC.somewhereD.nowhere
38.A.deliverB.protectC.educateD.raise
39.A.retirementB.deathC.illnessD.sadness
40.A.mostlyB.mainlyC.rarelyD.forever
41.A.winterB.summerC.springD.a(chǎn)utumn
42.A.a(chǎn)longB.freelyC.togetherD.a(chǎn)broad
43.A.a(chǎn)loneB.strangeC.scaredD.remote
44.A.a(chǎn)llowsB.desiresC.expectsD.imagines
45.A.formB.developC.ignoreD.value
46.A.usedB.a(chǎn)ppliedC.stuckD.dedicated
47.A.kindB.generousC.trustedD.helpful
48.A.differencesB.varietiesC.distinctionsD.diversities
49.A.informalB.reliableC.shallowD.fragile
50.A.in and outB.on and onC.by and byD.up and down
51.A.MovingB.FlowingC.GoingD.Coming
52.A.obviousB.heavyC.a(chǎn)pparentD.strong
53.A.weirdB.stressedC.relaxedD.strange
54.A.withB.onC.forD.by
55.A.a(chǎn)t bestB.a(chǎn)t homeC.a(chǎn)t heartD.a(chǎn)t hand.

分析 本文介紹了美國人的生活.美國人一生當(dāng)中總是在搬遷,或者是因?yàn)樯蠈W(xué)的緣故,或者是因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑,還有的是因?yàn)橥诵莺笳覀好地方養(yǎng)老.如今,很多美國人喜歡在夏天出國旅游,除了觀光還希望能夠開始一段友誼.

解答 CBDAD  BDBCD  BCACA  DACDB 
36.C.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)上文Few Americans stay in one place for a lifetime可知我們從城市搬到郊區(qū),從高中到大學(xué);故選C.
37.B.考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知從一個地方的工作到另一個更好的工作;故選B.
38.D 考查動詞.A.deliver遞送;B.protect保護(hù);C.educate教育;D.raise提高,養(yǎng)育.從養(yǎng)育孩子的家到計(jì)劃退休居住的家.故選D.
39.A考查名詞.A.retirement退休;B.death死;C.illness疾;D.sadness傷心.從養(yǎng)育孩子的家到計(jì)劃退休居住的家.故選A.
40.D考查副詞.A.mostly多半地;B.mainly主要地;C.rarely幾乎不;D.forever永遠(yuǎn).隨著每次移動,我們永遠(yuǎn)交新朋友.故選D.
41.B.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)句意今天,數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的美國人去國外度假,因?yàn)橄奶煺娴氖且粋度假的好時候,是一個交友的特殊時候;故選B.
42.D.考查副詞辨析.今天,數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的美國人去國外度假,故選D.
43.B.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知,在度假的那些地方遇見新朋友他們并不感到太奇怪;故選B.
44.C.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知沒有人真的希望假期旅行能產(chǎn)生親密的朋友;故選C.
45.D.考查動詞辨析.根據(jù)句意,在每個國家,人們都很重視友誼;故選D.
46.B考查動詞.A.used使用;B.a(chǎn)pplied 應(yīng)用;C.stuck卡主;D.dedicated把---用于.美國人能把"朋友"這個單詞廣泛地應(yīng)用在人際關(guān)系中.故選B.
47.C考查形容詞.A.kind和藹的;B.generous慷慨的;C.trusted可信的;D.helpful有益的.對一個誠實(shí)的同事.故選C.
48.A考查名詞.A.differences區(qū)分,不同;B.varieties種類;C.distinctions區(qū)別;D.diversities多樣性.對美國人來說上文提到的這些關(guān)系有真正的區(qū)分.故選A.
49.C考查形容詞.A.informal非正式的;B.reliable可靠的;C.shallow淺的;D.fragile易碎的.一種有友誼可能是膚淺的,隨便的,環(huán)境形成的或深厚的,永久的.故選C.
50.A考查固定搭配.A.in and out進(jìn)進(jìn)出出;B.on and on繼續(xù)不停地;C.by and by不久,馬上;     D.up and down上上下下.正如歐洲人所看到的,各種各樣的朋友進(jìn)進(jìn)出出美國家庭,毫無禮儀可言.故選A.
51.D考查動詞.A.Moving移動;B.Flowing流動;C.Going去;D.Coming來.作為一個客人來到美國家庭,歐洲游客會發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有明顯的區(qū)別.故選D.
52.A.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)句意,歐洲游客會發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有明顯的區(qū)別;故選A.
53.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)句意可知?dú)夥帐欠潘傻;故選C
54.D.考查介詞辨析.聯(lián)系上下文可知,多數(shù)人,老年人和年輕人,用名字來稱呼;故選D.
55.B.考查詞組辨析.美國人對不同風(fēng)格的關(guān)系的開放性,所以我們有可能在國外找到新的朋友和我們在一起的家人一樣的感覺;故選B.

點(diǎn)評 做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章會有許多空格,所以,必須先通讀一遍,才能大概了解文章內(nèi)容,千萬不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,選擇答案時,要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等.這篇完型要多注意:填空時多聯(lián)系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢了,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確.

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