41.A.chance | B.a(chǎn)nxiety | C.time | D.a(chǎn)bility |
42.A.lonely | B.free | C.merry | D.usual |
43.A.Therefore | B.However | C.Somehow | D.Meanwhile |
44.A.sign | B.knock | C.card | D.note |
45.A.invite | B.welcome | C.drive | D.send |
46.A.tree | B.flower | C.mail | D.package |
47.A.forgot | B.missed | C.a(chǎn)rranged | D.received |
48.A.warm | B.deep | C.true | D.mixed |
49.A.rubbish | B.snow | C.dust | D.leaves |
50.A.teach | B.urge | C.help | D.forbid |
51.A.prepare | B.share | C.taste | D.exchange |
52.A.guest | B.a(chǎn)unt | C.maid | D.partner |
53.A.folks | B.relatives | C.neighbors | D.colleagues |
54.A.call | B.greeting | C.meeting | D.breakfast |
55.A.sorry | B.eager | C.grateful | D.ready |
56.A.season | B.expense | C.distance | D.situation |
57.A.Knowing | B.Showing | C.Studying | D.Discovering |
58.A.happy | B.busy | C.a(chǎn)lone | D.a(chǎn)ctive |
59.A.a(chǎn)lways | B.usually | C.finally | D.seldom |
60.A.careful | B.kind | C.pretty | D.patient |
分析 在去年圣誕節(jié)前作者和丈夫杰夫搬進(jìn)了新家.由于時(shí)間的匆忙并且在新的地方,舉目無(wú)親,所以他們沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備過(guò)圣誕節(jié).但是,出乎意料的是鄰居們陸續(xù)前來(lái),有的拿來(lái)了自制的面包,有的送來(lái)了圣誕賀卡,作者一家深受感動(dòng),他們決定在今年的圣誕節(jié)也去把溫暖帶給那些孤獨(dú)的人們.
解答 41-45 CABBB 46-50 DBABC 51-55 BACDC 56-60 CACDB
41.C名詞辨析. A.機(jī)會(huì);B.渴望;C.時(shí)間;D.能力.根據(jù)上文My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas.可知他們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)前剛搬進(jìn)新家,因而沒(méi)時(shí)間和精力去籌備圣誕節(jié),故選C.
42.A形容詞辨析.A.孤獨(dú)的;B.自由的;C.快樂(lè)的;D.通常的.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段This year,we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas.…that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well,可以判斷作者剛搬到新地方的時(shí)候是打算孤獨(dú)地去過(guò)圣誕節(jié)的,故選A.
43.B副詞辨析.A.因此;B.然而;C.反正;D.其時(shí).根據(jù)上下文the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陸續(xù)來(lái)臨) in.原本認(rèn)為它將是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的圣誕節(jié),然而卻收到鄰居的邀請(qǐng),前后內(nèi)容有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B.
44.B名詞辨析.A.標(biāo)志;B.敲擊;C.卡片;D.筆記.根據(jù)下文可知鄰居來(lái)了,而且由Apparently the doorbell wasn't working in the cold snowy weather知道門(mén)鈴壞了,所以別人只能敲門(mén),故選B.
45.B動(dòng)詞辨析.A.邀請(qǐng);B.歡迎;C.駕駛;D.寄送.從語(yǔ)境可知杰夫的同事送來(lái)了家做的面包作為對(duì)我們來(lái)這里的歡迎,故選B.
46.D名詞辨析.A.樹(shù);B.花;C.郵件;D.包裹.從下文who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies.可知鄰居布朗一家給我們送來(lái)了糕點(diǎn),賀卡等,由此推測(cè)應(yīng)該是用包裹包好的.故選D.
47.B動(dòng)詞辨析.A.忘記;B.錯(cuò)過(guò);C.安排;D.收到.因?yàn)榘旁诹碎T(mén)廊里,而且從上文可知門(mén)鈴壞了,由此推斷他們沒(méi)能見(jiàn)到送禮物的布朗一家,所以此處指我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了一次鄰居的來(lái)訪.故選B.
48.A形容詞辨析.A.溫暖的;B.深的; C.真實(shí)的;D.混合的.在上文中鄰居和同事帶來(lái)了賀卡、甜餅和面包,從情理可知作者對(duì)此非常感動(dòng),感到了他們所帶來(lái)的溫暖,而且這種溫暖的感覺(jué)比實(shí)物持續(xù)的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng),故選A.
49.B名詞辨析. A.垃圾;B.雪;C.灰塵;D.樹(shù)葉.從上文Apparently the doorbell wasn't working in the cold snowy weather可知當(dāng)時(shí)是下雪天,由此判斷作者和丈夫正清掃車(chē)道上的積雪,故選B.
50.C動(dòng)詞辨析. A.教;B.敦促;C.幫助;D.禁止.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知隔壁的鄰居看到他們?cè)趻哐,也過(guò)來(lái)幫忙,故選C.
51.B動(dòng)詞辨析.A.準(zhǔn)備;B.分享,分擔(dān);C.品嘗;D.交換.從句意可知我們收到一個(gè)邀請(qǐng)去和鄰居們共進(jìn)圣誕晚餐,應(yīng)該用share"分享",故選B.
52.A名詞辨析.A.客人;B.阿姨;C.少女;D.伙伴.根據(jù)下文who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday.可知這位老人也是沒(méi)有家人在這個(gè)地方的,所以也是客人,故選A.
53.C名詞辨析.A.人民;B.親戚;C.鄰居;D.同事.從上文….a(chǎn) Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors可知他們是和鄰居一起共進(jìn)晚餐,所以他們對(duì)鄰居心懷感激,故選C.
54.D名詞辨析.A.電話;B.問(wèn)候;C.會(huì)見(jiàn);D.早餐.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知鄰居和杰夫的同事在清晨送來(lái)了吃的東西,再由下文thanks to the Smiths'gift of bread.可以判斷此處指早餐,故選D.
55.C形容詞辨析.A.遺憾的;B.渴望的;C.感激的;D.準(zhǔn)備好的.從故事內(nèi)容可知作者對(duì)鄰居的善意是心存感激的,故選C.
56.C名詞辨析.A.季節(jié);B.花費(fèi);C.距離;D.情景.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知他們遠(yuǎn)離親朋好友來(lái)到了一個(gè)新地方,所以此處指距離和工作日程使作者不能和家人共度圣誕,故選C.
57.A動(dòng)詞辨析.A.知道;B.展示;C.學(xué)習(xí);D.發(fā)現(xiàn).從上文內(nèi)容可知作者剛來(lái)到這個(gè)新地方的時(shí)候曾經(jīng)體味過(guò)孤獨(dú)的感覺(jué),所以選A.
58.C形容詞辨析.A.快樂(lè);B.繁忙;C.單獨(dú);D.積極的.根據(jù)上文….that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well和下文Lonely people are all around us,可以推測(cè)作者曾經(jīng)體會(huì)過(guò)孤獨(dú)的感覺(jué)所以他們決定設(shè)法在假期里把孤獨(dú)的人們聚在一起,故選C.
59.D副詞辨析.A.總是;B.通常;C.最后;D.幾乎不.根據(jù)下文作者的呼吁Just take a look around you.可知我們大多數(shù)人幾乎沒(méi)有注意過(guò)身邊孤獨(dú)的人們,故選D.
60.B形容詞辨析.A.仔細(xì)的;B.好心的;C.美麗的;D.忍耐的.根據(jù)故事的內(nèi)容可知作者因?yàn)猷従、同事善意的舉動(dòng)而心存感激,感到了世界的溫暖,所以此處作者也是指人們小小的善意之舉就能使我們感覺(jué)到一個(gè)不同的世界,故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 近幾年高考試題中完形填空有新的變化,試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬,綜合難度不斷提高.做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍,才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容.千萬(wàn)不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配,時(shí)態(tài)以及語(yǔ)法等.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確.
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