Question

Do you still get free plastic bags（塑料袋） from the supermarket（超市）? Things will change soon.
To protect(保護(hù)) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st. If you don't want to pay money to buy them, you'll have to bring your own shopping bag.
What kind of bags will be the best to bring? Students in Kunming Xinying Middle School have some good ideas.
Recently 54 students of the school held an activity in which they made their own environmentally-friendly shopping bags.
Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them.
But Wang Shuncheng, a Junior 2 boy, chose a different material (材料). He made his bag with old newspaper. Is a newspaper bag strong enough to hold shopping? Wang says it is, "No problem. I put six bottles of water in the bag," he said. "It's strong enough!"
Chen Lisi, a girl, had a more traditional way to make her bag – she weaved (編織) a bamboo basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfather's help, Chen spent a whole afternoon making it. She also weaved wool (毛線) flowers on the basket.
Making bags was not all the students did. They had another job: to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones. The school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration (靈感) from the students' work.
【小題1】On June 2nd, if you don’t bring a shopping bag, ________ in the market.

A．you can get free plastic bags

B．you’ll have to pay for the plastic bags

C．you can’t buy anything

D．you can’t use plastic bags

【小題2】From the passage, we can infer(推測(cè)) that ___________.

A．Plastic bags will not come into our life any more.

B．When you go shopping after June 2nd, you have to bring a shopping bag.

C．Plastic bags are bad for the environment.

D．No one will use plastic bags after June 2nd.

【小題3】What does “persuade” in the last paragraph mean?

A．勸說(shuō)

B．阻止

C．保證

D．反對(duì)

【小題4】Supermarkets in China stop providing plastic bags because _________.

A．they want to save money

B．markets want to make more money

C．plastic bags are very expensive

D．they want to protect the environment

【小題5】Which of the following is not right from the passage?

A．People may use other material to make shopping bags.

B．The students’ work may bring inspiration to the supermarkets.

C．You can’t use plastic bags in supermarkets any more after June 1st.

D．The newspaper bag made by Wang Shuncheng seems strong.

Answer 1

【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】C

解析試題分析：文章介紹了限塑令的背景和做法，還有一些學(xué)生為了限塑令做出的努力。
【小題1】推理題：從第二段的句子：To protect(保護(hù)) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st.可知6月1號(hào)后，要是用塑料袋就要付錢(qián)了。選B
【小題2】推理題：從第二段的句子：To protect(保護(hù)) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st.可知塑料袋對(duì)環(huán)境有害。選C
【小題3】猜詞題：從文章最后一段的句子：to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones.可知是勸說(shuō)父母和親戚使用環(huán)保的購(gòu)物袋。選A
【小題4】細(xì)節(jié)題：從第二段的句子：To protect(保護(hù)) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st.可知超市這么做是為了保護(hù)環(huán)境。選D
【小題5】推理題：從第二段的句子：To protect(保護(hù)) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st.可知6月1號(hào)后，不是不允許使用塑料袋而是要付錢(qián)。選C
考點(diǎn)：考查環(huán)保類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中，題目設(shè)置合理全面：考查細(xì)節(jié)題，歸納題，主旨題，要求考生根據(jù)題目要求，在文章中準(zhǔn)確定位。進(jìn)行推理。