【題目】When I was young, I didn't know much about the 【1】 (harm) effects of smoking. For example, I didn't know that 【2】 was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. I 【3】 (certain) didn't know their babies may have 【4】 smaller birth weight or even be abnormal in some way. Neither 【5】 I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the health of non-smokers. However, 【6】 I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. She told me that she wouldn't go out with me again 【7】 I stopped. I also noticed that I became 【8】 (breath) quickly, and that I wasn't enjoying sport as much. When I 【9】 (take) off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit 【10】 (smoke).
【答案】
【1】harmful
【2】it
【3】certainly
【4】a
【5】did
【6】What
【7】unless
【8】breathless
【9】was taken
【10】smoking
【解析】試題解析：這是一篇關(guān)于吸煙的危害的小品文。作者根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷談了吸煙的危害。
【1】effects是名詞，形容詞修飾名詞。Harm的形容詞形式是harmful。
【2】for smoking couples to become pregnant是不定式復合結(jié)構(gòu)做真正主語，那么此空就填形式主語it。
【3】這里要填的詞修飾謂語didn’t know,所以要填副詞。Certain的副詞形式是certainly。
【4】have a...weight 是固定搭配。
【5】neither開頭句子部分倒裝，根據(jù)時態(tài)填did。
【6】主語從句缺引導詞，what引導主語從句同時在從句中作賓語。
【7】考查從句。根據(jù)句意，如果我不戒煙她就不再跟我一起出去。Unless除非，如果不。
【8】考查對語境的理解。這里說的是吸煙的危害，而且became是系詞后面要跟形容詞。Breath是名詞，breathless是形容詞。
【9】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，我被開除出學校足球隊，所以要用被動；本文敘述的是過去的事。
【10】考察非謂語動詞.quit后要跟動詞-ing形式。
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These seem to be some of the ways in which a successful scientist or technologist thinks and acts.
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