【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

My fire department captain, Mike, who is always ready to serve for others, has a brain disease. Last week, we raised money for him and his family to help them with medically expenses. Many people also came to us to write message to Mike on a white board. Beside, we downloaded many photos of friends, encouraged words, and beautiful photos of our area onto a digital device. We make a video with all the things. Yesterday, we went to the hospital and gave a board and the video our captain. Our goal is: unless he gets discouraged or feels lonely, he can play the video to remind him of all the people who love and care for us.

【答案】1. for去掉

2. medically→medical

3. message→messages

4. Beside→Besides

5. onto→into

6. make→made

7. a→the

8. our前加to

9. unless→when

10. us→him

【解析】文章講述了我們?nèi)绾侮P(guān)愛(ài)和幫助生病的同事Mike的。

1. for去掉.考查及物動(dòng)詞。句中serve指“服務(wù)”，是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接加賓語(yǔ)，不用介詞。故for去掉。

2. medically →medical.考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞expenses用形容詞，不用副詞，指醫(yī)療費(fèi)用，故medically改為medical。

3. message →messages.考查名詞。此處指給Mike留言，message是可數(shù)名詞，此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意思，用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故message改為messages。

4. Beside →Besides.考查形近詞。beside“在……旁邊”，besides“此外，而且”，此處指許多人給他留言，此外我們還用圖片、話語(yǔ)鼓勵(lì)他。此處表示“此外”，故Beside改為Besides。

5. onto → into.考查介詞。onto“在……上”，此處指我們把朋友的照片、鼓勵(lì)的話語(yǔ)、和我們地區(qū)漂亮的圖片下載進(jìn)數(shù)字裝置，此處表示“到……里”用into，故onto改為into。

6. make →made.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Last week可知，是敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，與上下句時(shí)態(tài)一致用過(guò)去時(shí)，故make改為made。

7. a →the.考查冠詞。上文已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的事物board，再次提到表示特指用定冠詞the，故a 改為the。

8. our前加to.考查介詞。此處表示“給某人某物”用give sth. to sb.，to表示給的對(duì)象，故our前加to。

9. unless →when.考查連詞。unless“除非”，此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，表時(shí)間。句意：當(dāng)他泄氣或孤獨(dú)時(shí)，他可以看這些錄像。故unless改為when。

10. us →him.考查代詞。此處指使他想起愛(ài)他和關(guān)心他的所有人，指代Mike，故us改為him。

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