【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 【1】 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收銀員). 【2】 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【3】 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have to make a choice between this and that toy.”

3. 【4】

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product –a name-brand butter and a generic(無(wú)商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 【5】 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decision

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot –have certain things.

E. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

【答案】

【1】E

【2】F

【3】D

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要講述了家長(zhǎng)如何幫助孩子們理解有關(guān)金錢(qián)的問(wèn)題，教給孩子怎樣花錢(qián)，怎樣做出選擇。

【1】E考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講父母要幫助孩子明白錢(qián)是怎么回事，E項(xiàng)告訴我們讓孩子了解錢(qián)的最好時(shí)機(jī)，承上啟下，故選E.

【2】F考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。孩子想買(mǎi)東西讓他自己去交錢(qián)，借此讓孩子了解錢(qián)的功能。F項(xiàng)孩子在買(mǎi)玩具后告訴他怎樣用錢(qián)買(mǎi)東西，與上文承接，故選F.

【3】D考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上句說(shuō)：一定要開(kāi)誠(chéng)布公地給孩子們普及關(guān)于錢(qián)的功課。D項(xiàng)跟上下文聯(lián)系密切，告訴他們可以或不可以擁有某種東西的原因。故選D.

【4】A考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，主要講了怎樣選擇便宜的商品以便于省下更多的錢(qián)買(mǎi)其他的商品。A項(xiàng)是“明智的選擇”符合本段意思，故選A.

【5】C考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。此處講教給孩子選擇商品，C項(xiàng)和前后文聯(lián)系密切，訓(xùn)練孩子們?nèi)绾翁暨x合理的商品。故選C.

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