【題目】短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分）

下文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤。在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I am a 18 year-old middle school student．I have been busy in my study and seldom helped my parents with the houseworks．Feeling quite sorry for that, and I begin to think about what to do to help．Last Sunday, when my parents went out shop, I suddenly got an idea: why not giving the rooms a throughout cleaning? Firstly I collected both the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put it in place．Then I wiped the dust off all the furniture．After that, I swept and mopped the floors．At this very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprising to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining．My mother gave me a hug and I see satisfaction in her eyes．Tired as I was, I never felt so happy．

【答案】

【1】a---an

【2】in----with

【3】houseworks----housework

【4】and去掉

【5】shop-----shopping

【6】giving-----give

【7】both----all

【8】it----them

【9】surprising----surprised

【10】see---saw

【解析】

試題分析：我是一個(gè)18歲的中學(xué)生，由于學(xué)習(xí)的緣故我很少幫父母做家務(wù)。上個(gè)星期天，我對(duì)房間做了個(gè)大清理以此來幫助父母。媽媽回到家后看到這一切，給了我一個(gè)大擁抱。雖然我很累，但我很開心。

【1】a---an 考查冠詞。Eighteen緊跟著冠詞的第一個(gè)音素為元音音素，故把a(bǔ)換成an。

【2】in----with 考查介詞。Be busy with sth. 為固定搭配，故把in改成with。

【3】houseworks----housework 考查名詞。 Housework為不可數(shù)名詞，故把houseworks改成housework。

【4】and去掉 考查連詞。Feeling quite sorry for that為動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu)，I begin to think about what to do to help為主句，中間不需要連詞，故去掉and。

【5】shop-----shopping 考查動(dòng)名詞。Go out中out為介詞，后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故把shop改成shopping。

【6】giving-----give 考查搭配。Why not+動(dòng)詞原形，故把giving改成give。

【7】both----all 考查代詞。Both 表示兩樣?xùn)|西，all是兩者以上，書本不可能只有兩本，故把both改成all。

【8】it----them 考查代詞。主語為newspapers and other things是復(fù)數(shù)，所以把it改為them。

【9】surprising----surprised 考查形容詞。Surprising表示令人驚訝，surprised驚訝，主語為我的父母，故把 surprising改為surprised。

【10】see---saw 考查時(shí)態(tài)。全文后面段用過去時(shí)，此時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)與前面gave一致，故把see改為saw。

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