分析 一位女士被送到醫(yī)院做手術(shù),她經(jīng)歷了一次瀕臨死亡的體驗(yàn).上帝告訴她,她還可以再活四十年.康復(fù)后她決定整形,染了頭發(fā).當(dāng)她過(guò)馬路時(shí),被一輛救護(hù)車撞死了.來(lái)到上帝面前,她說(shuō)道:你不是說(shuō)我還可以活四十年嗎?上帝回答道:我沒認(rèn)出你!
解答 A woman was taken to the hospital.While having an operation,she had a nearly
near
death experience.Seeing God,she asked how this was it.God said,"No,you had
if/whether have
another 40 years."On recovery the womendecided to have a plastic surgery.She had
woman
someone change her hair color,thinking since she had so many time to live,she'd
much
better make full use fromit.Finally she got out of the hospital.While crossing the
of
street,she∧killed by an ambulance speeded by.Arriving in the front of God,
加was speeding 去掉
she demanded,"They said I had another 40 years!"God replied,"But I didn't
You
recognize you."
1.nearly改為near.短語(yǔ)搭配,a near death experience瀕臨死亡的體驗(yàn).
2.how改為if/whether.題干是賓語(yǔ)從句,句意表達(dá)是否,不是表示程度.
3.had改為have.直接引語(yǔ)中表示說(shuō)話當(dāng)時(shí)的情況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài).
4.women改為woman.文章講述的是一位女士,要用單數(shù).
5.many改為much.題干修飾的是時(shí)間time,不可數(shù)名詞,要用much來(lái)修飾.
6.from改為of.短語(yǔ)搭配,make full use of充分利用.
7.加was.句意表達(dá)的是被動(dòng),要加be動(dòng)詞.
8.speeded改為speeding.題干中speed是作ambulance的后置定語(yǔ),表達(dá)主動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.
9.the去掉.in front of是外部的前面,in the front of是內(nèi)部的前面.
10.they改為you.邏輯錯(cuò)誤,句意是用來(lái)指代上帝,應(yīng)該是you.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)題考查的是語(yǔ)境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).常考的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)錯(cuò)誤),動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯(cuò)誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級(jí)),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會(huì)考查邏輯錯(cuò)誤,如本來(lái)用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動(dòng)詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯(cuò)誤;找錯(cuò)誤要以動(dòng)詞為主,動(dòng)詞或與動(dòng)詞有關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤占了改錯(cuò)的題的重要一部分.
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