4．下面短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（√），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在后面橫線上寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞：
Dear James，
Thanks for your letter．I'm delight that you're coming over and we're all looking forward to see you again．I can understand you are nervous about travelling by your own．Don't worry!We'll pick you at the airport．Telling me your flight number and arrival time，and we can meet you while you arrive，．Kate wonders if you can bring him some of the wonderful cheeses we eat in your parents'house last month．She keep talking about whether it should be a problem you will bring it into the country．Let me know as soon as you book your flight．

分析 本文是寫給James的一封信，其中的內(nèi)容主要包括：一、聽說(shuō) James要來(lái)，表達(dá)了高興的心情；二、詢問(wèn)了James的航班號(hào)以及抵達(dá)時(shí)間，并告訴他會(huì)到機(jī)場(chǎng)接他；三、要求James幫Kate帶些上個(gè)月在他父母家吃過(guò)奶酪等．

解答 Dear James，
Thanks for your letter．I'm delight that you're coming over and we're all looking forward to see you again．
I can understand you are nervous about travelling by your own．Don't worry!We'll pick you∧at the airport．
Telling me your flight number and arrival time，and we can meet you while you arrive．Kate wonders if you
 can bringhim some of the wonderful cheeses we eat in your parents'house last month．She keep talking about 
whether it should be a problem you will  bring it into the country．Let me know as soon as you book your flight．
詳解：
1．delight改為delighted    考查形容詞   此處在句中作表語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明的是主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，故用形容詞delighted．
2．see改為seeing   考查動(dòng)名詞   look forward to doing sth．意為：期待/盼望做某事；其中的to為介詞，故其后應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)；故用seeing．
3．you后加up    考查固定搭配   pick sb．up意為：開車接某人；故在you后加up．   
4．by 改為on  考查固定搭配   on one's own意為：獨(dú)自，獨(dú)立地；故用on．
5．Telling改為Tell   考查祈使句    本句為祈使句，省略的主語(yǔ)是you，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用原形，故用Tell．
6．while改為when     考查從屬連詞   when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性動(dòng)詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，而while從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；由于此處的 arrive為終止性動(dòng)詞；故用when．
7．him改為her     考查人稱代詞的一致性    此處在句中作賓語(yǔ)，指代的是：Kate's；故用her．
8．cheeses改為cheese   考查不可數(shù)名詞    由于cheese是不可數(shù)名詞，其后不能加s；故用cheese．
9．eat改為ate   考查時(shí)態(tài)    根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"last month"可知，此處指的是上個(gè)月發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；故用ate．
10．keep改為keeps   考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致   此處講述的是她即Kate現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由于主語(yǔ)She為第三人稱單數(shù)形式；故用keeps．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)是集語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與語(yǔ)言技能為一體的綜合性試題，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)篇三要素的把握能力．錯(cuò)誤類型一般有：缺詞、多詞和錯(cuò)詞．常見的錯(cuò)誤有：1 詞法錯(cuò)誤，主要包括動(dòng)詞、名詞、冠詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞和介詞等詞類誤用、同義詞混淆使用、固定搭配等方面．解答此類試題時(shí)，需要正確分析句子成分，熟練掌握各詞類的用法以及掌握一些固定搭配等．2 常見句法錯(cuò)誤．通常表現(xiàn)為簡(jiǎn)單句、復(fù)合句以及疑問(wèn)句、祈使句、感嘆句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句等錯(cuò)誤．解答此類試題時(shí)，需要掌握各類句子的句式結(jié)構(gòu)及意義用法．3 應(yīng)在理解文章大意的前提下，進(jìn)行作答．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．David Beckham was born in 1975 in London，at a place called Leytonstone．When he was a young boy，his greatest passion was in football．He played it whenever he had the chance．Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends．When David Beckham was 12 years old，he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award．This was an important step forward for this young boy，and it led him to go for a visit to a football training camp in Spain．As a boy he played for schools of Essex and also for his county team．
In 1991，he became a trainee with Manchester United．This meant that he could practice football as much as he wanted to and play for the highly successful Manchester United Youth Cup team and Under-21 team．In April，1995 he played his first football league game against Leeds Untied．During 1995 and 1996，David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both football seasons，with David scoring many goals．
His goals made him a household name．In the first game of the 1996-1997 season，he scored an surprising goal from beyond the halfway line； seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal，Beckham became famous overnight．He continued to score astonishing goals，especially from free-kicks．The speed of one of his shots was timed at 157 kph．He also had the ability to make the ball go from left to right，or right to left，whenever he chose．Goalkeepers were never sure where the ball was going，and it regularly ended up in the goal．
21．Which word can take the place of the underlined word"passion"in Paragraph 1？B
A．success           B．interest          C．prize              D．skill
22．The unusually surprising way that he scored goalsD．
A．helped him to gain many prizes for Essex
B．kept him playing for Leeds United
C．offered him the chance to join the national team
D．made him popular and famous
23．Which of the following shows the right order of what Beckham experienced？D
  a．Beckham played his first football league game．
  b．Beckham won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills award．
  c．Beckham played for Manchester United Youth Cup team．
  d．Beckham went to Spain to join a football training camp．
  e．Beckham played for the schools of Essex．
A．e，d，a，c，b       B．b，e，d，a，c       C．e，b，a，d，c        D．b，d，e，c，a
24．The passage mainly talks aboutA．
A．how Beckham became a successful football player
B．what abilities Beckham had to score so many goals
C．when Beckham became famous all over Britain
D．why Beckham could win in football league games．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

15．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改． 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞．刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent．It was very crowded．Tony saw a toy on a shop window．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop．After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing．Tony was scared and begun to cry．A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop．Five minutes later．Tony saw parents．Mom said"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried．"Tony promised her that this would never happen again．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

12．As we all know，the official languages of Canada are French and English．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

19．-Congratulations!I hear you passed the driving test the first time you took it．
-Thanks．You know，I        full preparations for it．（　�。�
A．madeB．have madeC．had madeD．was making

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people．Actually，most people experience nervousness at some time or another．
If you are feeling anxious，my advice is to first find the cause or causes．Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about．Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control．
Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable（可控制的） and uncontrollable causes，so things they can's control become a big reason for nervousness．Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind．
Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness．You might be worried about the weather on a big day，an accident or an attack on the train，or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work．The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things．Accept that you can't control everything．Once you understand this，it becomes easier not to worry．
If a situation，such as swimming，is causing you to be anxious，try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it．
It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous-then close your eyes and imagine it going well．Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it．This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen．
51．Who wrote this passage？A
A．A professor．
B．A sportsman．
C．A patient．
D．A reporter．
52．The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness becauseC．
A．most are not very important      
B．they are not the real causes of the problem
C．they cannot be controlled by people
D．it's better to deal with one cause at a time
53．If swimming makes you nervous，what should you do according to the writer？A
A．Go swimming often to get used to it．
B．Avoid going to the swimming pool．
C．Find a swimming teacher．
D．Imagine watching others swim．
54．What is true about nervousness according to the passage？D
A．It usually has only one cause．
B．It is usually caused by people．
C．People can easily manage it．
D．Most people suffer from it．
55．What is the main purpose of this passage？B
A．To introduce the writer's sports experience．
B．To advise on how to deal with nervousness．
C．To help people remember their fears．
D．To explain the dangers of nervousness．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

16．Once there lived a rich man （61）whowanted to do something for the people of his town．（62）Butfirst he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help．
In the center of the main road into the town，he placed （63）avery large stone．Then he （64）hid（hide） behind a tree and waited．Soon an old man came along with his cow．
"Who put this stone in the center of the road？"said the old man，but he did not try to remove the stone．Instead，with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued his way．（65）Anotherman came along and did the same thing； then another came，and another．All of them complained about the stone but none tried to remove （66）it．Late in the afternoon a young man came along．He saw the stone，（65）saying（say） to himself，"The night （68）will be（be） very dark．Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone．"
Then he began to move the stone．He pushed and pulled with all his （69）strength（strong） to move it..（70）Underthe stone，he found a bag of money．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．Homeschooling is the education of children at home，typically by parents but sometimes by tutors，rather than in public or private school．As a matter of fact，most childhood education occurred within the family or community．
Homeschooling is a legal choice for parents in developed countries to provide their children with a learning environment at home．Parents see many reasons for homeschool，including better test results，improved instruction，to help the public system with fewer kids，poor public school environment，religious reasons，improved character development，the expense of private education，and objection to what is taught locally in public school．
Homeschooling can also be a choice for families living in remote （遙遠(yuǎn)的） locations，living abroad，and to allow for more traveling．Also many young athletes and actors are taught at home，where a coach （教練） or tutor is with the child for many years and then knows the child very well．
In some places，an approved curriculum （課程） is required if children are to be home-schooled．In some cases a liberal arts （文科） education is provided．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案
36．Home-schooled children are usually taught byB．
A．teachers or neighbours                        
B．parents or tutors
C．coaches or tutors                             
D．instructions or officials
37．According to the text，some parents choose to homeschool their children beca useC．
A．they are tired of taking their children to and from school
B．their children are too naughty to go to a regular school
C．they are not satisfied with what is taught at local public schools
D．they have too many children to feed and educate 
38．Which of the following is TRUE about home-schooling according to the text？D
A．Home-schooling is still illegal in developed countries．
B．Athletes and actors can not be home-schooled．
C．There is no curriculum for home-schooled children．
D．Some parents have to home-school their children when living abroad．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．AHow many men do housework？Recently a European Commission tried to find out people's ideas and reactions to the women's movement．As part of their survey，they asked many men and women the question，"Who does the housework？"The men answered very differently from the women!
The housework they asked people about were：preparing meals，washing dishes，cleaning the house and babysitting.48% of British husbands said they did these things.37% of Danish men helped in the house．But only 15% of Italian men said they did the housework，many of them said they never helped at all!
But there was an interesting point of view from the wives．According to British wives，only 38% of their husbands helped in the house．And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped．The Italian and British men did not tell the truth!The Commission found that Danish men were the most trustful husbands； their answers were the same as their wives'answers．
Do the men you know help in the house？Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience？Write and tell us what you think．
1．The survey was carried out inB．
A．Britain 
B．Europe 
C．Denmark 
D．Italy
2．The subject for the survey isD．
A．how many boys do the housework　　
B．who are more diligent，wives or husbands
C．how many women do the housework
D．who does the housework at home
3．From the passage we can see thatC．
A．there were more husbands who did the housework than wives
B．husbands did half of the housework all the time
C．there were more wives who did the housework than husbands．
D．wives did all the housework at home
4．MoreA husbands help in the house thanA husbands．
A．British； Danish 
B．Italian； Danish 
C．Danish； British 
D．Italian； British．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案