Question

【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】我們相約周末去植物園看花展。(appointment)

【2】這家超市商品種類繁多，能滿足不同的消費需求。(variety)

【3】如果父母在教育孩子的問題上意見一致，家庭就會更加和睦。(share)

【4】許多學校已將剪紙之類的民間藝術引入課堂，這不但培養(yǎng)了學生的動手能力，也提高了他們的藝術鑒賞力。(not only…)

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】We have made an appointment to see the flower show in the botanical garden this weekend.

【2】The supermarket has a large variety of goods, which can meet the needs of different customers.

【3】If parents share the same idea on the issue of educating their children, the family will be more harmonious.

【4】Many schools have introduced folk arts, such as paper-cut into classrooms, and that not only cultivates students’ practical ability, but also improves their artistic appreciation.

【解析】

本題考查翻譯，注意按括號內的要求翻譯。

【1】考查固定短語及時態(tài)。make an appointment to do表示“約定做某事”，動作發(fā)生在過去并對現在已經造成影響，所以用現在完成時，故翻譯為：We have made an appointment to see the flower show in the botanical garden this weekend。

【2】考查固定短語和非限定性定語從句。首先確定本句使用的短語：a large variety of表示“各種各樣的、種種”，再確定本句使用非限定性定語從句，用關系代詞which指代整個主句內容并在從句中作主語，故翻譯為：The supermarket has a large variety of goods, which can meet the needs of different customers。

【3】考查條件狀語從句。根據句意可知本句使用if引導條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現原則，從句用一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，share the same idea on…表示“在……上意見一致”，故翻譯為：If parents share the same idea on the issue of educating their children, the family will be more harmonious。

【4】考查固定句式和時態(tài)。not only…but also表示“不但……而且……”，“將剪紙之類的民間藝術引入課堂”發(fā)生在過去并對現在造成影響，應該用現在完成時，故翻譯為：Many schools have introduced folk arts, such as paper-cut into classrooms, and that not only cultivates students’ practical ability, but also improves their artistic appreciation。