Worried about how many calories you will get in that piece of pizza, chocolate cake or bag of chips? A new iPhone application (應(yīng)用程序) MealSnap may help. Users just need to take a picture of the meal with the phone, and it will give a calorie read-out almost immediately.
MealSnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles. It has created several other health and diet-related iPhone applications. The application gives users a quick reply. To do that, it matches the taken picture to a databank (數(shù)據(jù)庫) with the calorie information of nearly 500,000 kinds of food. Users then get the range of calories for the meal that is photographed.
We started with something simple—an apple. A couple of minutes later, the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories. More impressive was the reply we received after sending a photo of a mixed salad bowl. MealSnap replied that the bowl contained “yellow rice with corn, boiled eggs and beans” and that the food was between 532 and 789 calories.
Mr. Smith, director of DailyBurn, said that usual calorie counting needed a long time, but that the application made it easier to know the calories in food. That is why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.
In addition, MealSnap can act as a food diary. No need to write down what they’ve eaten, the photoes will be stored. The users can keep a visual log (視覺的記錄). Mr. Smith said, “it’s like a food journey, but easier. All you do is to take the picture. The simple act of recording something can cause a psychological (心理的) change that can help people on their health journey. Knowing the calorie range makes me think more about what I’m eating.”
小題1: The purpose of DailyBurn is to________.
A.help people find ways to lose weight
B.make iPhone more popular
C.persuade people to buy iPhone products
D.help people have a healthy life
小題2: What can be learned from the third paragraph?
A.MealSnap is only useful for simple things.
B.The result of MealSnap isn’t always right.
C.MealSnap can also tell what the food is.
D.MealSnap needs a long time to show the calorie range.
小題3: Which of the following statements about MealSnap is TRUE?
A.It has been put into the market.
B.People will have a physical change by using it.
C.It’s popular because it was developed by DailyBurn.
D.People have to link iPhone with the Internet to use it.

小題1:D
小題2:C
小題3:A

試題分析:文章介紹了新研發(fā)的MealSnap不僅可以讓人們知道食物的卡路里含量,還可以說出是哪種食物。 DailyBurn的目的是幫助人們擁有一個(gè)健康的生活,目前已經(jīng)投入市場。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)MealSnap was developed by DailyBurn, a health social network that focuses on helping its users lead healthier lifestyles.可知DailyBurn的目的是幫助人們擁有一個(gè)健康的生活,故選D。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)We started with something simple—an apple. A couple of minutes later, the application replied that it was an apple and between 64 and 96 calories.可知從第三自然段可知MealSnap還可以說出是哪種食物, 故選C。
小題3:推斷題:根據(jù)That is why it is so popular among those who are trying hard to lose weight.可知MealSnap已經(jīng)投入市場。故選A。
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

      A decades-old tradition, illustrated in a modem children's book, links the sweetness of honey with the joy of learning to read.
The grandpa held a jar of honey so that all the family could see. He then dipped a spoon into it and put some honey on the cover of a small book.
The little girl had just turned five. Stand up, little one, "he asked the girl softly.  "I did this for your mother, your uncles, your
old brother,  and now you ! "
Then, he handed the book to her.  "Taste f "
She touched the honey with her finger and put it into her mouth.
" What  is  the  taste?" the  grandpa  asked.
The little girl answered,  " Sweet ! "
Then all. the family said in a single voice, "Yes, and so is knowledge, but knowledge is from the bee that made that sweet honey,  you have to go after it through the pages of a book ! " The little girl knew that the promise to read was at last hers. Soon she was going to learn to read.
This is the beginning of a profoundly moving children's book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker.
In this book, Patricia Polacco writes of her own passion to read, inspired by the honey on the book. It wasn't until fifth grade that she met her beloved teacher who provided the help that she needed to finally unlock the magic of the written world.
The child learning to read is admitted into a collective memory by way of books. And with the printed words that are active with. meaning,  the child bees acquainted(熟悉的) with a common past which he or she renews, to a greater or lesser degree, in every reading. Much as the author of the book Thank You,  Mr. Falker puts it,  " Almost as if it were magic,  or as if light poured into her brain, the words and sentences started to take shape on the page as they never had before-And she understood the whole thing---Then she went into the living room and found the book on a shelf, the very book that her grandpa had shown her so many years ago. She spooned  honey on the cover and tasted the sweetness---Then she held the book, honey and all, close to her chest.  She could feel tears roll down her cheeks, but they weren't tears of sadness- she way happy, so very happy. "
小題1:The girl who tasted the honey on the book was ______.
A. nearly six years oldB.less than five years old
C.a(chǎn) little more than five years oldD.more than six years old
小題2:It can be inferred from this passage that_______.
A.the girl's mother and uncles were good scholars
B.Mr. Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children.
C.the girl who tasted the honey on the book grew into an artist
D.the honey-on- book tradition has been practiced for many generations
小題3:The book entitled Thank You, Mr. Falker is about
A.the early life of Mr. Falker
B.the magic power of oral words on children
C.Polacco's early experience with reading
D.how the honey on the book makes children feel happy
小題4:The last paragraph implies that the happiness of the little girl came from _______.
A.the ability to read books
B.the honey she tasted
C.the book her grandpa had shown her
D.the collective memory that accepted her

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

CAIRO, Egypt (Reuters) April 24, 2006—Three explosions shook the Egyptian Sinai resort of Dahab on Monday, killing 23 people and wounding dozens of others, rescue and security officials said.
Witnesses said smoke billowedup from the town’s tourist bazaar, and residents said they saw body parts and debrison the street after an explosion at a restaurant.
People in the small beach and diving resort, which is popular with backpackers, described scenes of carnageand chaos.
A cafe worker who was about 200 meters (yards) from the scene said: “We saw many dead people. People were screaming. People were being taken to hospital. Egyptians went to give blood. There were body parts. There’s police everywhere.”
“There are ambulances and cars taking people to hospital,” said another resident, who also did not want to be named.
The explosions took place at the Nelson Restaurant, the Aladdin Cafeteria and the Ghazala Supermarket, the Interior Ministry said.
The explosions took place in quick succession at about 7.15 p.m. (1715 GMT). “There is smoke coming from the area and there are people running everywhere,” said one witness, who heard the blasts.
An official with the local ambulance service said many of the dead appeared to be foreigners.
Israeli divers often stay in the resort but with the Passover holiday over it is unlikely many were there. The Israeli ambassador in Cairo and Israeli authorities said they did not know of any Israeli casualties.
One visitor said police were stopping cars and buses leaving the resort and had imposed restrictions on movements in and out of backpacker camps in the area.
It was the third set of three explosions on the eastern coast of the Sinai peninsula since October 2004, when a group attacked the Hilton hotel in the border resort of Taba and two other resorts on the northeast coast, killing 34 people.
Notes:
① billow  v. 翻騰
② debris  n. 殘骸
③ carnage  n. 殘殺,流血
④ chaos  n. 混亂
⑤ casualty  n. (人員)傷亡
小題1: What’s the result of the explosions in Dahab?
A.34 people were killed.
B.There were many Israeli casualties.
C.23 people were killed and dozens of others were injured.
D.Many houses were burned to the ground.
小題2:How many places did the explosions take place in?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.SixD.Eight
小題3:What does the underlined word “resort” mean?
A.popular holiday centreB.hotel or guest-house for holidaymakers
C.visiting some placeD.Making use of something for help
小題4:Which of the following statements is right?
A.Many of the dead appeared to be residents.
B.The first set of three explosions took place in October 2004.
C.Police couldn’t know what to do.
D.Israeli divers stayed in the resort with the Passover holiday over.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Gallery Policies
for Visitors to National Gallery of Art, Washington
Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrellas, parcels, and other things as determined by security officers must left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted items of value, such as laptop computers, cameras, and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the galleries.
We regret that we do not have enough space for visitor items larger than 17×26 inches into the Gallery or its checkrooms.
Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the Gallery.
For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, nothing may be carried on a visitor’s back. Soft front baby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Pushchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.
Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitor’s bag. Cell phones may not be used in the galleries.
Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted in the Gallery.
Skateboarding is prohibited.
Picture-taking (including video for personal use is permitted except in special exhibitions and where specifically prohibited. Tripods (三角架) are not allowed.
Please do not touch the works of art.
小題1:When people come to visit the Gallery, they should ____________.
A.leave all their carried items at the checkrooms
B.have all their carried items x-rayed at the entrance
C.take all their carried items with them without inspection
D.have all their carried items inspected at the entrance
小題2:What does the Gallery feel sorry for?
A.Visitors have to keep their valuable items in the checkrooms.
B.The size of visitor items allowed into the Gallery is limited.
C.It cannot keep oversized visitor items due to limited space.
D.Visitor items over 17×26 inches must go through additional checks.
小題3:Parents with small children visiting the Gallery _____________.
A.can carry their children in soft front child carriers
B.can carry their children on their shoulders
C.can carry their children in child carriers worn on the back
D.ought to pay if they want to use pushchairs for their children
小題4:Visiting photographers should make sure that __________.
A.pictures and videos are allowed for personal use anywhere in the Gallery
B.pictures and videos can be taken in some places for personal use
C.picture-taking and videoing are totally forbidden in the Gallery
D.tripods are allowed except in some special exhibitions

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Have you ever thought, “I wish I could take a year off and just travel around the word?” Well, three lucky American teenagers were able to do just that. The teens — two males and one female — got an all-expenses paid, yearlong hike to five continents.
This trip didn’t include any five-star hotels or shopping funs. Eighteen-year-old Jamie Fiel from Keller, Texas, 17-year-old Arsen Ewing from Canyon, California, and 16-year-old Tyler Robinson from Lincoln, Massachusetts, didn’t expect fancy treatment. They signed up for the experience of a lifetime, which included hard work, often uncomfortable accommodations, and encounters with some of nature’s most dangerous animals and environments.
Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler were among hundreds of high school kids nominated by their science teachers to take this trip. Earthwatch Institute sponsored this adventure. Each year, Earthwatch employs thousands of volunteers worldwide to help with scientific research projects.
The group went all around the world to get a close look at the most pressing environmental issues of our time. Their assignments were as varied as their locations, and included measuring and attending pink flamingos in Kenya’s Great Rift Valley, and tracking giant sea turtles in Costa Rica.
As they worked with the Earthwatch scientists, Jamie, Arsen, and Tyler began to understand that we are at a critical moment in the life of our planet. Time for change is running out. As the teens went from country to country and witnessed different environmental dangers and challenges, they understood that solutions to important environmental issues start with the power of one person’s actions. They realized that each of them can make a difference.
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A.to experience the most serous environmental problems on the earth
B.to bring the kindness of America to the other parts of the world
C.to go on sightseeing around the world
D.to call on more teenagers to join Earthwatch Institute
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A. They had to pay for their journey on their own expense.
B, They often had to move from one hotel to another.
C. They had to take great pains to collect environmental information.
D. They received a warm welcome every time they arrived at a new place.
小題3:It can be inferred that Earthwatch Institute could be          .
A. an international university that takes in students from all over the world
B. a TV station that makes programmes on the beautiful scenery of the earth
C. a travel agency that organizes adventure trips specially for school children

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

NEW YORK (Reuters Health)—Kids who eat better perform better in school, a new study of Nova Scotia fifth?graders confirms.
Students who ate an adequate amount of fruit,vegetables,protein,fiber and other components of a healthy diet were significantly less likely to fail a literacy test,Dr.Paul J.Veugelers of the University of Alberta in Edmonton and colleagues found.
While a healthy diet is generally assumed to be important for good school performance, there has actually been little research on this topic, Veugelers and his colleagues note.To investigate,they looked at 4, 589 fifth?graders participating in the Children's Lifestyle and School?performance Study, 875 (19.1 percent) of whom had failed an elementary literacy assessment.
The better a student's eating habits based on several measures of diet quality,including adequacy and variety, the less likely he or she was to have failed the test, the researchers found,even after they adjusted the data for the effects of parental income and education, school and sex.Eating plenty of fruit and vegetables, and getting fewer calories from fat, was also associated with a lower risk of failing the test.
To date, Veugelers and his team say, most research on diet and school performance has focused on the importance of eating breakfast, as well as the ill effects of hunger and malnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良).
“This study extends current knowledge in this area by demonstrating the independent importance of overall diet quality to academic performance.We should not only realize the importance of children's nutrition at breakfast but also that throughout the day,” the researchers conclude.
Another research from the UK is suggesting that children's diets in the pre?school years affects how they perform at school later on.The researchers from the Institute of Education, at the University of London say in fact that what children were eating in those days before primary school has more of an effect than the chicken nuggets(塊) they ate at lunchtime.The researchers say they have found that children who ate a diet of “junk food” at the age of three, made less progress in school between the ages of six and ten.They say children's diet at later ages appears to have less impact on their school attainment.
小題1:.According to Dr.Paul J.Veugelers, students who have a healthy diet________.
A.a(chǎn)re more likely to fail in their school performance
B.definitely can perform better in their school work
C.usually have more of fat and less of fruit and vegetables
D.tend to perform better in their school work
小題2:.It can be implied from the passage that________.
A.little research has been done on the importance of breakfast
B.most students participating in the research failed the test
C.the adequacy and variety of foods can mean better school performance
D.eating more chicken nuggets leads to good school performance
小題3:.The underlined word “l(fā)iteracy” (in Para.2) probably refers to ________.
A.the ability to read and write
B.a(chǎn) guessing game
C.the art of painting
D.the ability to handle practical task
小題4:.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Children should have more“junk food”at lunch time.
B.Pre?school diets can have more impact on children's school work.
C.A child who often has“junk food”at 3 is bound to fail in school work.
D.The older a child is,the more impact of what he eats has on school work.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

What do you use to get around town? A car? A bike? Your feet ? perhaps you should try a segway!
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小題1:How do you turn to the left on a Segway of the new model?
A.Lean to the leftB.Adjust the twist grip
C.Press the left barD.Control the gyroscope
小題2:How far can you travel on a Segway at most?
A.Less than 19 kmB.About 19 km
C.About 38 kmD.Over 45 km
小題3:The Segway is most commonly used by       .
A.familiesB.golfers
C.policeD.tourists
小題4:Which of the following correctly shows the order in which information about the Segway is provided?
A.Introduction→Ways of application→ structure→Principle of operation
B.Introduction→ Principle of operation→Structure →Ways of application
C.Introduction → Structure → Principle of operation →ways of application
D.Structure→ Introduction→Principle of operation→Ways of application
小題5:Which of the following pictures shows the Segways being used?

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not with discussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple ____.
Language is our greatest treasure as a species, and what do we ____ do with it? We gossip. About others' behaviour and private lives, such as who's doing what with whom, who's in and who's out-and why; how to deal with difficult ____ situations involving children, lovers, and colleagues.
So why are we keen on gossiping? Are we just natural ____, of both time and words? Or do we talk a lot about nothing in particular simply to avoid facing up to the really important issues of life? It's not the case according to Professor Robin Dunbar. In fact, in his latest book, Grooming, Gossip and the Evolution of Language, the psychologist says gossip is one of these really____issues.
Dunbar ____ the traditional view that language was developed by the men at the early stage of social development in order to organize their manly hunting activities more effectively, or even to promote the exchange of poetic stories about their origins and the supernatural. Instead he suggests that language evolved among women. We don't spend two-thirds of our time gossiping just because we can talk, argues Dunbar—____, he goes on to say, language evolved specifically to allow us to gossip.
Dunbar arrived at his cheery theory by studying the ____ of the higher primates(靈長類動(dòng)物)like monkeys. By means of grooming--cleaning the fur by brushing it, monkeys form groups with other individuals on whom they can rely for support in the event of some kind of conflict within the group or____ from outside it.
As we human beings evolve from a particular branch of the primate family, Dunbar ____ that at one time in our history we did much the same. Grouping together made sense because the bigger the group, the greater the ____ it provided; on the other hand, the bigger the group, the greater the stresses of living close to others. Grooming helped to ____ the pressure and calm everybody down.
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小題1:
A.claimB.descriptionC.gossipD.language
小題2:
A.occasionallyB.habituallyC.independentlyD.originally
小題3:
A.socialB.politicalC.historicalD.cultural
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)dmirersB.mastersC.usersD.wasters
小題5:
A.vitalB.sensitiveC.idealD.difficult
小題6:
A.confirmsB.rejectsC.outlinesD.broadens
小題7:
A.for instanceB.in additionC.on the contraryD.a(chǎn)s a result
小題8:
A.motivationB.a(chǎn)ppearanceC.emotionD.behaviour
小題9:
A.a(chǎn)ttackB.contactC.inspectionD.a(chǎn)ssistance
小題10:
A.recallsB.deniesC.concludesD.confesses
小題11:
A.prospectB.responsibilityC.leadershipD.protection
小題12:
A.measureB.showC.maintainD.ease
小題13:
A.savedB.extendedC.consumedD.gained
小題14:
A.commonB.efficientC.scientificD.Thoughtful
小題15:
A.indirectB.dailyC.physicalD.secret

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Password (密碼) strength has been a topic about the Internet lately. I have seen lots of clever methods for generating and remembering strong passwords. Some are better than others, but in my opinion, none are adequate. Here's the problem: It doesn't matter how strong your passwords are if you use the same one on multiple sites. All it takes is for a site to get hacked(侵入), like Gawker media, or even Sony did, and now your super­strong password has been stolen, and every site on which you used that password has been accessed.
So, the bottom line is that no matter how strong your passwords are, and no matter what clever tricks you use to help you remember them, if you surf internet often, the only truly secure password system is what you need.
Enter LastPass. It's not the only password manager out there, but I like it the best. You create ONE strong password that you have to memorize and use it to access your LastPass database. The LastPass database is stored online, on LastPass's servers. LastPass recognizes the site you're on and automatically logs you in (after, optionally, asking you to re­enter your master password). LastPass also has automatic form fill and automatic password generation. This means that you can have a different, unique, very strong password for every site you log into, but you only have to remember one master password. It's the best of both worlds.
One argument against LastPass is that if their database is attacked, then all of your sites are in danger, and that's true, but given that their entire line of work is keeping that information safe, I'm willing to take that chance. The alternative is rolling dice(擲骰子) or picking phrases to create passwords, writing all of them down on a piece of paper or something, and then having to manually type them in when I go to a site. A terrible mess.
There is a free version of LastPass, with some additional features unlocked if you pay a $12 a year subscription.
­Joshua Bardwell 
小題1:The writer thinks using the same password everywhere is ________.
A.dangerousB.convenient
C.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.a(chǎn)dequate
小題2:When using Lastpass, users have to remember ________.
A.a(chǎn)ll passwords used
B.the last password
C.unique password each time
D.the master password only
小題3:Critics are against Lastpass because ________.
A.they have better ways to create password
B.they think rolling dice is more convenient
C.they have no faith in Lastpass database's safety
D.Gawker media and Lastpass were hacked once
小題4:Joshua Bardwell writes the passage to ________.
A.share his experience
B.introduce a product of good quality
C.a(chǎn)dvertise his product
D.teach how to use a new product

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