【題目】短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處
加一個漏字符號( ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
My car just wouldn’t move any farther. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided walk around a little before accepting I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room. I knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door but listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone and that it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.
【答案】
【1】complete →completely
【2】in→ on
【3】增加to
【4】can→ could
【5】the→a
【6】shone→shining
【7】delighted→ delighting
【8】but → and
【9】it→ there
【10】去掉who
【解析】
試題分析:我的車在回家途中壞了,我準(zhǔn)備出去走走看能不能找到一部電話。我找到了一間亮著燈的小房子,屋里的老人聽完我的故事后表示他也沒有電話,但是可以幫我修理我的車子。
【1】complete →completely 考查副詞。complete是形容詞,這里需要副詞修飾形容詞dead。所以把complete 改成completely。
【2】in→ on 考查介詞。具體說道哪天或怎樣的晚上,介詞要用on而不是in。
【3】增加to 考查介詞。 decide后面接動詞不定式做賓語,所以要加動詞不定式符號to。
【4】can→ could 考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文,這里是描述過去的情況,所以用過去時。
【5】the→a 考查冠詞。因為上下文是第一提到這個小房子,所以應(yīng)該用不定冠詞a。
【6】shone→shining 考查語態(tài)。light和shine構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系及主動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞而不是過去分詞。
【7】delighted→ delighting 考查形容詞。delight的用法是sb. be delighted,表示感到高興的。
【8】but → and 考查連接詞及對文章的理解。根據(jù)上下文,這里不是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是并列關(guān)系,所以把but改成and。
【9】it→ there 考查固定搭配。這里是there be句型,表示存在。
【10】去掉who 考查關(guān)系詞。but后面是和前文形成的并列的句子,表示那個老人家提出去幫我修理車,并不需要定語從句,所以who是多余的,應(yīng)該刪除。
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