Being honest are fundamental requirements if you want to grow spiritually and follow your true destination of personal development. It's not simply about being honest with people. While that will make you a better person and a more accepted one it's more importantly about being honest with yourself.
Living your life honestly means that you've decided to live openly and to show your true self to others and that you can be relied upon to be trustworthy. On the other hand, dishonesty is all about shade and concealment and living your life in 'dark corners'. When you're dishonest, it means that you remain living in the dark and cannot grow spiritually.
Honesty produces trust-trust in ourselves and in all those around us. Trust in turn produces confidence which we all need to overcome life's problems and which also encourages us to take risks in order to achieve our goals.
You'll have no doubt you have heard expressions such as "what goes around, comes around" and "you get back, what you give out in life" and that's very true. If you don't live your lives honestly, you can be assured that the people you'll attract will turn out to be very similar to you and it's therefore unavoidable that one day you'11 be on the receiving end of someone's dishonest actions or words.
There may be situations where telling the whole truth causes you to bring a lot of pain on somebody else. For example, John may have told Paul that he can't go on a weekend fishing trip with him because he has a family commitment arranged that weekend. You know differently and that the real reason John isn't going is because he hates Paul. When Paul asks you if you know whether the reason is true, what do you say? Well, in situations like this, it's often better to be economical with the truth. You might say that you don't know why John can't go or that you think he has something on that weekend." Of course, this isn't telling the complete truth but you are sparing Paul's feelings on something that won't, after all, have strong influence on Paul's future.
小題1:If you want to grow spiritually, it is best for you to______.
A．follow your destination
B．be true to yourself
C．plan your personal development
D．a(chǎn)ccept honest people as ends
小題2:The passage tells us that if you choose to live a dishonest life, you will_____.
A．suffer from dishonesty
B．become very attractive
C．influence honest people
D．have attractive friends
小題3:The example in the last paragraph is used to prove that______.
A．we should always tell the truth
B．John is not a trustworthy person
C．telling lies causes pain on someone else
D．sometimes we can't be completely honest
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．We should be economical with the truth.
B．People can gain from dishonesty.
C．Honesty helps you develop.
D．Trust produces confidence.

小題1: B 
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C

試題分析: 如果一個人想要獲得真正的成長發(fā)展就必須要誠實，這是最基本的要求。誠實可以讓人們獲得別人的理解支持，可以獲得良好的人際關(guān)系，而反過來不誠實會給人帶來虛偽的朋友和語言，在本文中作者對誠實的重要性進(jìn)行了論述。
小題1:B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首段Being honest are fundamental requirements if you want to grow spiritually可知作者認(rèn)為如果想要獲得精神的成長，一個人必須要誠實，真實，選B。
小題2:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段If you don't live your lives honestly, …… one day you'11 be on the receiving end of someone's dishonest actions or words.可知如果一個人不誠實，那么他周圍的人也會不誠實，最后他自己將得不到別人的真誠，故答案選A。
小題3:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章的例子表明為了人們之間良好的關(guān)系，有時候可以說善意的謊言， in situations like this, it's often better to be economical with the truth.故答案選D。
小題4:C主旨大意題。文章首段提出Being honest are fundamental requirements if you want to grow spiritually and follow your true destination of personal development（一個人如果想要精神成長和個人成長，那么他就要誠實坦誠），然后在下文中通過正反論證，通過例子來對此觀點進(jìn)行論證，由此判斷C選項更能體現(xiàn)文章中心。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

How to eat healthfully can be espeically complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(營養(yǎng)專家)Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.
“Go for nutrient?dense foods,”she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just can’t compare the value of these foods, the nutrient?dense ones are so superior, ”she emphasizes.
Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life—it’s the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients aren’t supplied in sufficient amounts or balance.
According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food.
“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat—they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,”she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless.”
12.From the paragraph we know that working women .          
think cooking is especially complicated
do not share the same views with registered dietitians
are busy and not interested in cooking           
D.  are likely to eat healthfully
13.Orange juice is different from orange drink in that            .
A.it contains only a small percentage of real juice
B.it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real oranges
C.it is largely orangecolored sugar water
D.it produces nothing but calories
14.In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search”means            .
A.an effort with no results                    
B.a search for a diet without fruits
C.a research on fruitless diet                 
D.a diet serving as medicine
15.Many women take it for granted, according to passage that            .
A.a balanced diet can result in being fat
B.staying thin and healthy are both possible
C.lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin
D.vitamins are some kind of subsitutions for food
16.By “if the fuel isn’t there, the spark is useless”,the author means            .
A.carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life
B.vitamins and minerals are virtually of no valuew.
C.carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals
D.without carbohydrates, protein and fat, vitamins and minerals are of no use

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


As she waited at the edge of the ice for her music to start,. Peggy took a quick look at her father standing nearby with a group of parents and teachers. He smiled at her. Then she 1._____ out at the audience, 2._____ to see her mother. These two, Alvert and Doris Flemint, had 3._____ all the way from California more than 2,000 miles away, to see their 4._____ compete in this sports meet in Cleveland, Ohio.
The music 5._____ and Peggy moved onto the ice, letting the music 6._____ her along into her turns, and she began skating with much 7._____ in herself. The cold fear she always had in the 8._____ seconds before skating onto the ice was 9._____. She was feeling the movement of the 10._____ and letting it carry her. She skated easily, 11._____ did some jumps, a final turn and her performance was 12._____.
The crowd loved it and cheered 13._____ she skated off the ice. “Nice job,” said one of the other 14._____. It was the remark that 15._____ came after a free-skating performance. But what should the 16._____ say? Standing beside her father, Peggy 17._____ for the scoring to be finished. On all sides were other young skaters, some waiting 18._____ alone, others with a parent. Shortly before 10 o’clock the results were 19._____. The new United States Women’s Figure Skating Champion was Peggy Fleming of Passdena, 20._____.
小題1:
A．lookedB．watchedC．foundD．stepped
小題2:
A．failingB．looking forwardC．wanting . D．hoping
小題3:
A．bicycledB．drivenC．runD．walked
小題4:
A．friend B．childrenC．son D．daughter
小題5:
A．startedB．played C．developed D．sang
小題6:
A．a(chǎn)llow B．set out C．carryD．support
小題7:
A．thoughtB．beliefC．success D．design
小題8:
A．followingB．last C．recent D．past
小題9:
A．lostB．presentC．strong D．gone
小題10:
A．music B．fearC．ice D．a(chǎn)udiences
小題11:
A．so B．or C．before D．then
小題12:
A．satisfied B．unsatisfactoryC．finished D．welcome
小題13:
A．because B．until C．before D．a(chǎn)s
小題14:
A．skaters B．parents C．judgesD．parents
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)lways B．seldom C．a(chǎn)gainD．hardly
小題16:A players        B. audience               C. judges         D. parents
小題17:
A．waitedB．lookedC．wished D．a(chǎn)sked
小題18:
A．comfortably B．hurriedly C．happilyD．a(chǎn)nxiously
小題19:
A．cried outB．let outC．a(chǎn)nnounced D．declared
小題20:
A．England B．ClevelandC．OhioD．California

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.

Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（獵食動物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.    
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests. Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them,  and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.
小題1:A plover protects its young from a predator by______.
A．getting closer to its young
B．driving away the adult predator
C．leaving its young in another nest
D．pretending to be injured
小題2:By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means______.
A．chimps are ready to attack others
B．chimps are sometimes dishonest
C．chimps are jealous of the winners
D．chimps can be selfish too
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
B．The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C．Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.
D．Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
小題4:Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A．Do animals lie?
B．Does Mother Nature fool animals?
C．How do animals learn to lie?
D．How does honesty help animals survive?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

More than half a century ago, there were 4, 000 drive­in movie theaters in the United States, and watching a movie from your car was a popular way to spend an evening. But with the number of drive­ins reduced to just a few hundred, outdoor movie has been popping up across the nation. Going to an open­air theater has become a modern summer pastime for an increasing number of movie fans.
In recent years, outdoor movie screenings have come up in parks, vacant lots and shopping malls around the nation. On average, about 1,000 people attend each movie night. It attracts a lot of young professionals, young workers and residents nearby. For some, the outdoor movies bring back the memories of the drive­in theaters of their youths. But for the majorities, they think it is comparable to the atmosphere of drive­ins, as they can bring friends, food, good wine, and watch the movie together.
The returning of Americans' love affair with outdoor movies makes Stephen Bastas ever busier. His seven­member crew sets up screens in various locations mostly in the Washington area every day throughout the summer. They are doing pretty well and they hope to continue the trend. And it looks like they are going to. That's because many fans say there is nothing like watching a movie on a breezy summer evening under the stars.
小題1:In the first paragraph, the author tries to tell us ________.
A．outdoor movies attracts more movie­lovers
B．summer brings back more drive­in movie fans
C．drive­in movie theaters have already disappeared
D．watching a movie from your car is becoming more popular
小題2:Most people choose to go to an outdoor movie mainly because they can ________.
A．have snacks before the movie
B．cheer up with young friends
C．bring back good old days
D．enjoy the casual atmosphere
小題3:From the text, we can learn that Stephen Bastas is most probably ________.
A．a(chǎn) movie maker
B．a(chǎn)n outdoor movie fan
C．a(chǎn) movie director
D．a(chǎn)n open­air theater operator
小題4:How does stephen Bastas feel about the future of outdoor  movies？________.
A．OptimisticB．Amazed
C．WorriedD．Disappointed

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Although the U.S. is so big and its people have so many different ethnic (racial) backgrounds, it is in some ways less varied than Europe. The English language is used almost everywhere in its American form. The American way of speaking has developed independently of England and is on the whole closer to what can be heard in Ireland.
American instance of uniformity（一致性） is in habits and ways of living. From Boston to Los Angeles it is as far as from France to Central Asia, and from east to west there are five time zones; but everywhere people get up and go to bed at about the same time, eat the same kind of food, buy in the same kind of shops, work and rest at the same times of the day and have the same pattern of holidays. In most of the things that matter there is less difference between rich people and ordinary people, or between town and country, than in any single European nation.
Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture, and most of the rest live in or around towns, large and small. Here the traditional picture is changing; most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now live in some thirty metropolitan（大城市的） areas.
The fact that the United states has always been a single economic unit has contributed to uniformity. Modern industry favors large organizations, and it is no accident that the world’s biggest commercial firms are American. The people can choose between the products of competing manufacturers, but the products are all much alike.
小題1:In describing the uniformity in the U.S. the author does not mention that
A．the American people get up and go to work at the same time.
B．the American people spend their holidays in the same pattern.
C．the American people buy and eat the same kind of food.
D．the American people have more or less the same income.
小題2:What can we learn from the passage about the U.S. agriculture?
A．The American farmers need more land than before.
B．More and more Americans are interested in farming.
C．It is quite modernized.
D．It is now going backward.
小題3:What is the feature of the U.S. modern industry according to the last paragraph?
A．The production scale and the organizational scale are very big.
B．It is a single economic unit that manufactures the same kind of products.
C．There are more and more competing manufacturers.
D．There are always a variety of products to choose from.
小題4:What does “most of the things” in the second paragraph refer to?
A．food, clothing and houses.
B．Cars, computers and TV sets.
C．Their wealth and income.
D．Land, housing and bank savings.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Recently, professor of philosophy（哲學(xué)）in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our daily life has more meaning than we usually think. One of the exercises he asked his students to do is to keep a record of every penny they spend for a week. From the way they spend their money, they can see what they really value in life.
He says our relations with others often become clearly defined（清晰的）when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful relationship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t. This person may say that he has a certain feeling, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.
Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important. The author interviewed some millionaires in researching his book.
Question: What is the most surprising thing you have discovered about being rich, because you are a self-made man?
Answer: The most surprising thing is how people give me so much respect. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I am is rich.
People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.
小題1:According to the first paragraph, people have not realized ______.
A．how important money is in their daily life
B．how one spends money shows what is important to him
C．that money is more important than their philosophy of life
D．that their understanding of life is more important than money
小題2:The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some  money ________.
A．is a good way to test your friendship
B．will do harm to your friendship
C．will strengthen your friendship
D．is a good way to break off your friendship
小題3:What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?
A．Money is an end．B．Money is a means．
C．Money is everything．D．Money is unimportant
小題4:The underlined phrase “enter the picture” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “_________”.
A．is used upB．is spent on pictures
C．is paid in the right wayD．is paid attention to
小題5:What can we learn about the millionaire from his answer in the interview?
A．He doesn’t feel that he is well educated.
B．He doesn’t think he is a very important person.
C．He doesn’t consider himself to be very successful.
D．He doesn’t think that being rich deserves so much attention.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Last week I talked with some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.
Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors, I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without “outside help”. “What kind of help is that?” I asked, expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out.
“Surgery(外科手術(shù))”, one replied.
I was pretty alarmed by that response. It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job.
One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height. “They break your legs, put in special extending screws, and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it re-grows, you can get at least 5 cm taller!”
At that point, I was shocked. I am short, I can’t deny that, but I don’t think I would put myself through months of agony(痛苦) just to be a few centimeters taller. I don’t even bother to wear shoes with thick soles, as I’m not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!
It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting “perfection”, and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality.
No one is born perfect, yet magazines, TV shows and movies present images of thin, tall, beautiful people as being the norm. Advertisements for slimming aids, beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers, further creating an idea that “perfection” is a requirement, and that it must be purchased, no matter what the cost.
In my opinion, skills, rather than appearance, should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career.
小題1:We can know from the passage that the author works as ________.
A．a(chǎn) doctorB．a(chǎn) modelC．a(chǎn) teacherD．a(chǎn) reporter
小題2:Many graduates today turn to cosmetic s surgery to ________.
A．marry a better man\womanB．become a model
C．get an advantage over others in job-huntD．a(chǎn)ttract more admirers
小題3:According to the passage, the author believes that ________.
A．everyone should purchase perfection, whatever the cost
B．it’s right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs
C．it is one’s appearance instead of skills that really matters in one’s career
D．media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery
小題4:The best title for the passage should be “________”.
A．Young Graduates Have Higher Expectation
B．Young Graduates Look to Surgery for Better Jobs
C．Young Graduates’ Opinion About Cosmetic Surgery
D．Young Graduates Face a Different Situation in Job-hunt

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford University.
The effect of the celebrity role models, who have given cooking a more manly picture, has combined with a more general drive towards sexual equality and men now spend more than twice the amount of time preparing meals than they did in 1961.
According to the research by Prof. Jonatahn Gershuny, who runs the Centre for Time Research at Oxford, men now spend more than half an hour a day cooking, up from just 12 minutes a day in 1961.
Prof. Gershuny said, “The man in the kitchen is part of a much wider social trend. There has been 40 years of sexual equality, but there is another 40 years probably to come.”
Women, who a generation ago spent nearly two hours a day cooking, now spend just one hour and seven minutes—a great fall, but they still spend far more time in the kitchen than men.
Some experts have named these men in aprons as “Gastrosexuals (men using cooking skills to impress friends)”, who have been inspired to pick up a kitchen knife by the success of Ramsay, Oliver as well as other male celebrity chefs such as Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, Marco Pierre White and Keith Floyd.
“I was married in 1974. When my father came to visit me a few weeks later, I was wearing an apron when I opened the door. He laughed,” said Prof. Gershuny. “That would never happen now.”
Two-thirds of adults say that they come together to share at least three times a week, even if it is not necessarily around a kitchen or dining room table. Prof. Gershuny pointed out that the family meal was now rarely eaten by all of its members around a table—with many “family meals” in fact taken on the sofa in the sitting room, and shared by family members. “The family meal has changed a lot, and few of us eat—as I did when I was a child—at least two meals a day together as a family. But it has survived in a different format.” 
小題1:What is one reason behind the trend that men spend more time cooking than before?
A．The improvement of cooks’ status.
B．The influence of popular female chefs.
C．The change of female’s view on cooking.
D．The development of sexual equality campaign.
小題2:What does the author think about the time men and women spend on cooking?
A．Men spend more time cooking than women nowadays.
B．Women spend much less time on cooking than before.
C．It will take 40 years before men spend more time at the stove than women.
D．There is a sharp decline in the time men spend on cooking compared with 1961.
小題3:How did Prof. Gershuny see the family meal according to the passage?
A．It has become a thing of the past.
B．It is very different from what it used to be.
C．It shouldn’t be advocated in modern times.
D．It is beneficial to the stability of the family.
小題4:Which is the best title for the passage?
A．The Changes of Family Meals
B．Equality between Men and Women
C．Cooking into a New Trend for Men
D．Cooking—a Thing of the Past for Women

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案