______ other good students, the teacher thinks, Alice is _______ student．

    A．Compared with; a most satisfied      B．Compared to; the most satisfied

    C．Compared with; a most satisfying D．Comparing to; the most satisfying

 

【答案】

C

【解析】略

 

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All over the world, and for many different reasons, there are millions of people who rarely or never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians. To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing, diets for several different reasons.
First, vegetarians have an enormous health advantage. One of the major health problems in modern societies is not too much protein but too much fat, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical evidence suggests that animal fats, including butter, contribute to the development of cholesterol in the human body. High amount of cholesterol seem to be part of the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. High amounts of animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians are typically less vulnerable to these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are.
Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion. Some religions forbid the eating of meat. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has about 600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions such Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat.
Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They have no religious or philosophical reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable , and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.
【小題1】According to the passage, people choose to be vegetarians for the following reasons EXCEPT________.

A．they want to stay healthy
B．they are too kind to put the idea of killing animals
C．they live in areas where meat supply is not adequate
D．they should not eat meat due to their religious belief
【小題2】Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2 ?
A．Vegetarians enjoy a more healthy life than the meat eaters.
B．Heart disease and cancer are caused by large amounts of protein.
C．There are twice as many meat-eaters as vegetarians who die of cancer.
D．There are less health problems in modern society due to advanced medical care.
【小題3】What does “vulnerable” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Having low level of cholesterol.
B．Having high level of cholesterol.
C．Having weak ability to resist diseases and harms.
D．Having strong ability to resist disease and harms.
【小題4】It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A．being a vegetarian may be a very strange thing
B．vegetarians eat meat on some special occasions
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D．most vegetarians believe that life without meat is happy.

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Directions: Read the following passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit.

Many people pursue goals that they hope will make them happy, but happiness is not always the final result. So how does one determine and establish which goals will end in personal happiness and which will not ? what are the things in life that are correlated with personal happiness?

The most important thing is people’s attitude toward life, which can greatly impact their personal levels of happiness and satisfaction with life overall.

Psychologists have known for some time that optimism is a good defense against unhappiness. It’s probably no secret that optimistic people are considered to be much more happier people than pessimists. There are specific characteristic features optimists have (pleasant ways of thinking), that bring them more success, greater health, increased life satisfaction, and other good things. If you became an optimist, it can mean that you became a very happy person, despite your circumstances, and it can actually bring more things into your life to be happy about. “If you are optimistic and you think life is going to get better, it will become a self-fulfilling prediction”, says one of the scientists. “Happy people manage to look on the bright side, even if they encounter big problems on their way.”

Positive psychologists believe that people can learn how to become happy, that everyone can teach themselves to see a half-empty glass as half-full. All they have to do is to spend time thinking about all the things that have gone right for them, rather than complaining what has gone badly. Study on depression shows that one of the biggest causes of depression is thinking and worrying about something that went wrong in the past.

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2.Why are some people depressed according to the study? (No more than 13 words )  (2 marks)

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3.How do people learn to be happy according to the psychologist ? (No more than 15 words )  (3 marks)

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4.What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 10 words )   (3 marks)

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Long long ago, there was a small village. This village had a  36   tradition. At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年) was given land and money to build a home. The boy had to  37  his home before winter. If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  38   him in any way．

One _39_, Paul and Marc reached their majority. They  40  their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes．In each village, they found the nicest  41  and talked to the owners. Each owner gladly offered  42 ．

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Marc began building his home. He had several false starts,  46   his home gradually rose from his land. By fall, Marc had finished his home. It wasn't perfect, but it was strong and he could  47  it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 48  with home owners. The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 49   back to his land. He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was 50  .The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to  51 ．The villagers mourned for him．

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We all build and improve our own mental homes. It’s  54   and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually  55  the best ideas．

1.

A．strange

B．hopeful

C．literary

D．cultural

 

2.

A．find

B．make

C．complete

D．buy

 

3.

A．help

B．encourage

C．scold

D．persuade

 

4.

A．winter

B．summer

C．a(chǎn)utumn

D．spring

 

5.

A．exchanged

B．received

C．recognized

D．a(chǎn)dvice

 

6.

A．girls

B．jobs

C．houses

D．presents

 

7.

A．rooms

B．drinks

C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．a(chǎn)dvice

 

8.

A．expected

B．gathered

C．created

D．understood

 

9.

A．similarly

B．finally

C．however

D．furthermore

 

10.

A．forget

B．believe

C．replace

D．doubt

 

11.

A．because

B．a(chǎn)lthough

C．but

D．so

 

12.

A．repair

B．rebuild

C．sell

D．improve

 

13.

A．conversations

B．a(chǎn)chievements

C．struggles

D．a(chǎn)rguments

 

14.

A．drove

B．rushed

C．flew

D．moved

 

15.

A．weak

B．funny

C．small

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16.

A．blindness

B．death

C．sadness

D．illness

 

17.

A．experienced

B．loved

C．survived

D．spent

 

18.

A．brought

B．earned

C．contacted

D．raised

 

19.

A．slow

B．easy

C．dangerous

D．special

 

20.

A．realize

B．bring

C．collect

D．a(chǎn)pply

 

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Family Meals

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Teens may turn up their noses at your plan of a family meal. It is not surprising because they’re trying to establish independence. Yet studies find that teens still want their parents’ advice, so they use the mealtime as a chance to reconnect.

Stocking Up on Healthy Foods

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Being a Good Example

The best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. By eating fruits and vegetables and avoiding fast food and sugary drinks, you’ll be sending the right message.

No Conflicts over Foods

Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy foods in front of them. This in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.

Get Kids Included

Most kids will enjoy making the decision about what to make for dinner. Talk to them about making choices and planning a balanced meal. It can help prepare them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.

1. Family meals provide the chances for parents to do the following things EXCEPT        .

A. guessing what kids are going to have                                      B. finding what kids like and dislike  

C. introducing new foods to kids                                           D. reconnecting with kids

2. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means         .

A. teenagers may be interested in your plan of a family meal

B. teenagers may help you to make a plan of a family meal

C. teenagers may show no interest in your plan of a family meal

D. teenagers may refuse to help you to make a plan of a family meal

3. According to the article, which should NOT be done by parents?

A. Forming a healthful eating habit themselves.            B. Forcing kids to have vegetables.

C. Stocking up on some fruits at home.                             D. Making meal plans with kids.

4. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to eat healthily.                                                 B. How to grow up healthily.

C. Help kids form healthful eating habits.                 D. Help kids know what a healthful meal is.

 

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