“How’s it going? ” I ask the barista(服務(wù)生). “How’s your day been?”
“Ah, not too busy. What are you up to?”
“Not much. Just readin. ”
This,small talk, is one of the key rituals(規(guī)矩)of American life. It has taken me only a decade to master.
I immigrated to the United States in 2001, for college. I brought only my Indian experience in dealing with shopkeepers and tea sellers. In Delhi, where I grew up, when doing business, people don't ask each other how the other's day has been. They might not even smile. The customer doesn't tremble before complaining about how cold his food is. Each side believes the other will cheat him.
“God, Mahajan, you’re so rude to waiters!” Tom, an American friend, said, laughing, after he watched me ordering food at a restaurant, in the West Village, years ago. Considering myself a mild and friendly person, I was surprised. Tom always asked servers how they were doing or praised their shirts or made jokes about the menu. At that time, this seemed dishonest to me. Did he really like what they were wearing?
American life is based on a principle that we like one another but won’t violate one another’s privacies. This makes it a land of small talk. Two people greet each other happily, with friendliness, but might know each other for years before asking basic questions about each other’s backgrounds. The opposite is true of Indians. At least three people I’ve sat next to on planes to and from India have asked me, within minutes, how much I earn as a writer (only to turn away in disappointment when I tell them).
Living in Brooklyn and then in Austin, Texas. I made coffee shops the places of my movements. Meeting the same baristas day after day produced context, and I got practice. I was beginning to fit in. It felt good and didn’t seem fake anymore.
1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The author takes pride in everything of his homeland.
B. The author still thinks the American way of treating strangers is not sincere.
C. The author finally got used to small talk after a lot of practice in America.
D. It only took the author a short time to learn the real ritual of American life.
2.What do people in the US tend to do in a restaurant?
A. They have friendly small talk with the servers.
B. They ask if the servers are satisfied with their pay.
C. They complain about the food and service straightforwardly.
D. They make objective comments on the servers’ clothing.
3.What do we know about Indians according to Paragraph 7?
A. Indians don’t like each other.
B. Indians live in a land of small talk.
C. Indians show little respect for others; privacy.
D. Indians know little about their friends’ backgrounds.
4.What might be the best title of this passage?
A. A Rude Indian in America
B. Small Talk and Great Friendship
C. My Struggle with American Small Talk
D. Cultural Differences between Countries
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A.This time there was no tent.
B.Things are going to be improved.
C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
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2.A. argue B. complain C. talk D. think
3.A. someone B. everyone C. he D. anyone
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5.A. money B. effort C. time D. energy
6.A. where B. how C. what D. when
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10.A. understood B. accepted C. promised D. agreed
11.A. able B. certain C. eager D. afraid
12.A. hard B. polite C. easy D. important
13.A. makes B. stops C. allows D. reduces
14.A. Meanwhile B. Then C. Besides D. Instead
15.A. reasons B. decisions C. choices D. rules
16.A. build up B. come to C. let down D. turn down
17.A. explain B. forget C. recall D. recognize
18.A. choice B. decision C. Impression D. comparison
19.A. although B. unless C. once D. since
20.A. turns B. warns C. allows D. introduces
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假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或 修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Mommy.
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假設(shè)你是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的學(xué)生會(huì)主席。最近, 為了弘揚(yáng)雷鋒精神, 你校決定開(kāi)展多項(xiàng)志愿服務(wù)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇倡議書(shū), 發(fā)表在校英語(yǔ)報(bào)上, 號(hào)召同學(xué)們加入本校的志愿者俱樂(lè)部。內(nèi)容包括:
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注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
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3.開(kāi)頭已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear fellow students,
Volunteering has a positive effect on our community. __________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
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Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
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1.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .
A. want to be as rich as their neighbours
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
2.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .
A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments D. have many neighbours
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A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbour’s name D. not a good name
4.According to the writer, it is to keep up with the Joneses.
A. correct B. interesting
C. impossible D. good
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:吉林省2016-2017學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:完形填空
My best friend, Marcie, is an amazing person who I treasure. From the first day we met we have been the best friends. It all _______ when I was sitting alone at a _______job where I didn't know anyone—it was noon and she asked if I wanted to have _______ with her. That was in September of 2009.
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1.A. ended B. began C. stayed D. continued
2.A. good B. daily C. new D. difficult
3.A. food B. lunch C. supper D. drinks
4.A. satisfied B. compared C. covered D. filled
5.A. touches B. carries C. offers D. introduces
6.A. move B. keep C. face D. send
7.A. illness B. trouble C. work D. death
8.A. pay for B. pay back C. put back D. take care of
9.A. also B. almost C. sometimes D. never
10.A. manage B. refuse C. try D. stop
11.A. feel like B. feel free C. look like D. feel sure
12.A. expensive B. special C. funny D. popular
13.A. roof B. ear C. house D. tree
14.A. record B. name C. address D. voice
15.A. great B. wonderful C. hard D. successful
16.A. teach B. encourage C. warn D. remind
17.A. even B. therefore C. still D. often
18.A. enjoy B. remember C. change D. prepare
19.A. friend B. job C. family D. father
20.A. though B. if C. unless D. while
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