9.Every day,hundreds of thousands of us visit coffee shops.While we drink our coffee,we may connect our smartphone to the shop's Wi-Fi network,and keep in touch with friends via services such as Facebook.
As well as socializing,we may use the time and free access to a wireless connection to get on top of our finances.Transferring money from your account to others'accounts is nothing more than a few taps on your screen.
But what coffee drinkers do not realize is that lurking(潛伏) among their fellow coffee-lovers are bank robbers.
Unbeknown to you,this modern form of bank robber is silently collecting all your private data.The only sign of his thievery is perhaps a little smile as your bank log-in details appear on his screen.
You'll only realize when you later go to a cash machine to withdraw(提。﹕ome money,and discover that every penny in your account has been cleared out.
The common method for thieves is to use your smartphone's Wi-Fi connection.They rely on the fact that most of us are not careful about the security of networks we connect to.
For example,when you are in a coffee shop,your smartphone will present you with a list of available Wi-Fi networks that you can use to connect your phone to the Internet.Most of these networks are run by legitimate(合法的)companies,but sometimes they are actually created by a thief sitting nearby with little more than a laptop.
These networks are often given names,such as"Free Public Wi-Fi",which deceive smartphone users into logging in.On the surface,everything seems normal,and you will be able to connect just as you are with a legitimate Wi-Fi service.
However,because you have connected to a network controlled by a thief,he can monitor everything you do,enabling him to collect passwords and log-in details about your bank account.
21.The underlined phrase"get on top of"can be replaced byA.
A.handleB.give upC.cut offD.set up
22.What can we learn from the passage?C
A.Transferring money from your account to others'is a complex process.
B.It's easy for you to tell bank robbers from other coffee drinkers.
C.Online thieves could steal money because people pay little attention to the security of networks.
D.All the available networks in a coffee shop are illegal.
23.What's the author's attitude towards Wi-Fi traps?C
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.
24.What's the best title of this passage?A
A.Be cautious about free Wi-Fi networks.B.The thief who withdraws our money.
C.The convenience of free Wi-Fi networks.D.The process of stealing money.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了"免費(fèi)公共Wi-Fi"有時候是危險的,網(wǎng)上小偷可以利用它偷錢
解答 21.A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章As well as socializing,we may use the time and free access to a wireless connection to get on top of our finances可知我們可以用這個時間和免費(fèi)的無線連接區(qū)處理我們的財務(wù)狀況,意為處理;故選A.
22.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章The common method for thieves is to use your smartphone's Wi-Fi connection.They rely on the fact that most of us are not careful about the security of networks we connect to可知網(wǎng)上小偷可以偷錢,因為人們很少關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡(luò)的安全性;故選C.
23.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章However,because you have connected to a network controlled by a thief,he can monitor everything you do,enabling him to collect passwords and log-in details about your bank account可知作者之講述了客觀事實,沒有發(fā)表自己的觀點;故選C.
24.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章These networks are often given names,such as"Free Public Wi-Fi",which deceive smartphone users into logging in.On the surface,everything seems normal,and you will be able to connect just as you are with a legitimate Wi-Fi service可知文章的目的是要我們小心免費(fèi)無線;故選A.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.