9.When my daughter Sally was five,I bought Grimm's Fairy Tales and read Snow White to her one night.At the end of the original Grimm tale,Snow White's stepmother is made to put on red-hot iron shoes and dance until she falls down dead.
This came as something of a shock.I always thought fairytales had happy endings.And I didn't want my five-year-old daughter going to sleep thinking:"Thank goodness they tortured(折磨)that old woman to death."That's when I decided to write fairy tales.
In the years that followed,I wrote tales non-stop and read them to Sally at bedtime.The Corn Dolly was based on a child who was always complaining;The Silly King was just a silly story Sally loved;1wrote The Witch and the Rainbow Cat for Sally because of her enormous  appetite  for  stories  about  witches  while Dr Bonocolus's Devil is a new version of the Faust legend.
Nifobobinus,however,was different.I wrote this book when Sally was older and engaged with all things girls have to do-who's friends with who,who stuck a sticker on the back of whose boyfriend,or whatever thing she felt funny.
Nicobobinus,the boy who could do anything,came out of my desire for a more innocent world.He lived a 1ong time ago,in a city called Venice.Only his best friend,Rosie,knew he could,and nobody took any notice of anything Rosie said,because she was always having wild ideas anyway.
Nicobobinus was so different that it turned out to be an instant hit.The Times called me"an author setting out to rival the classic fairytales".I asked Sally what she thought of Nicobobinus.She said it was her favourite.

21.What led the writer to start writing fairy tales for her daughter?B
A.His daughter's strong interest in fairy tales.
B.The frightening ends of past fairy tales.
C.His desire to let his daughter know more stories.
D.His attempt to fill his daughter's bedtime with something.
22.We can infer from the third paragraph that the writerA.
A.was a very productive fairy tale writer
B.created his stories out of his own interest
C.based all his stories on some old legends
D.never described witches in his fairy tales
23.When creating Nicobobinus,the first thing the writer considered wasD.
A.what story the publisher wanted to get
B.the difference of the story from other stories
C.proper ways to keep his daughter Sally innocent
D.the shifts of his daughter's interests
24.The underlined word"rival"in the last paragraph can be replaced byC.
A.follow    B.explore
C.challenge D.recommend.

分析 本文是一傳記類文章.作者主要介紹了自己開始撰寫童話故事的初衷并根據(jù)女兒的興趣撰寫的童話引起了巨大的反響.

解答 21.B.細(xì)節(jié)辨析題. 根據(jù)文章第二段的This came as something of a shock.I always thought fairytales had happy endings.And I didn't want my five-year-old daughter going to sleep thinking:"Thank goodness they tortured(折磨)that old woman to death."可知作者因?yàn)檫^去的童話故事都有悲慘的故事結(jié)尾,作者不想讓女兒面對這些可怕的結(jié)尾而撰寫童話故事.故選B. 
22.A.細(xì)節(jié)辨析題. 根據(jù)文章第三段的第一句話In the years that followed,I wrote tales non-stop and read them to Sally at bedtime可知作者是個(gè)多產(chǎn)作家. 故選A.
23.D.判斷推理題. 根據(jù)文章第四段整段內(nèi)容可知作者創(chuàng)作Nicobobinus完全是根據(jù)他女兒的興趣. 故選D. 
24.C.詞義猜測題. A.follow跟隨,理解; B.explore探索;C.challenge挑戰(zhàn);D.recommend推薦.根據(jù)文章前文的hit和rival 后的classic fairy tales推斷是敢于挑戰(zhàn)古典童話故事的作家. 故選C.

點(diǎn)評 本文考察學(xué)生文學(xué)類閱讀文章的閱讀水平,做此類文章時(shí),首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料. 其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息. 要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

4.It is reported in the newspaper that a man escaped from the prison last night and it was a long time ______ the guards discovered what had happened.( 。
A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.before

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

5.-Hello.Gerry speaking.
-Hello,Gerry.It's me John here.(61)C.
-Well,I'm terribly sorry,but I'm not feeling very well.
-Is that all?(62)E-
No,I'm sorry.I was sick all night.I think it must be the fish I ate last night
-Well,I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you weren't coming to the meeting.
-(63)GI'm sorry about that.Anyway,I think I'll be able to get in to work tomorrow.
-(64)BI won't..Thanks for calling.
-(65)D.

A.Why didn't you phone?
B.OK.Take care and don't eat any more fish.
C.Why weren't you here at the meeting?
D.That's all right.
E.We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.
F.I'll be glad to see you again.
G.Yes,I suppose I should have done so.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.Sebastian Faulks has written many novels,including Devil May Care,the latest James Bond book.This cutting comes from a very different kind of novel called Charlotte Gray.The setting is a transit (中轉(zhuǎn)) camp near Paris during the Second World War,where a group of people,including two small children,Andre and Jacob,await transport to take them to a concentration camp outside France.Although these people-the‘deportees'of the cutting-are not fully aware of this,they face certain death.
The Last Night
Andre was lying on the floor when a man came with postcards on which the deportees might write a final message.He advised them to leave them at the station or throw them from the train as camp orders forbade access to the post.Two or three pencils that had survived the camps search were passed round among the people in the room.Some wrote with weeping passion,some with great care,as though their safety,or at least the way in which they were remembered,depended upon their choice of words.
A woman came with a sandwich for each child to take on the journey.She also had a bucket of water,round which they gathered,holding out food cans they passed from one to another.One of the older boys hugged her in his gratitude,but the bucket was soon empty.When she was gone,there were only the small hours of the night to go through.Andre was lying on the straw,and Jacob leaned close to him for warmth.
Five buses had come in through the main entrance,and now stood trembling in the corner of the yard.At a long table …the commandant of the camp himself sat with a list of names that another policeman was calling out in alphabetical order.Andre heard his name and moved with Jacob towards the bus.From the other side of the courtyard,from windows open on the dawn,a shower of food was thrown towards them by women crying and calling out their names.
Andre looked up,and in a chance angle of light he saw a woman's face in which the eyes were fixed with terrible fierceness on a child beside him.Why did she stare as though she hated him?Then it came to Andre that she was not looking in hatred,but had kept her eyes so intensely open in order to fix the picture of her child in her mind.She was looking to remember,for ever.…

66.What can we learn from the first part of the passage?C
A.The background and the situation of World War II.
B.The transit camp and the transportation in Paris.
C.The author,the setting and the main characters.
D.The main idea and the names on the list.
67.Which of the following is true about the things going on in the transit camp?A
A.The deportees were eager to leave their final messages.
B.A humble breakfast was served to children late that morning.
C.Andre happened to witness the deportees'routine camp life.
D.The camp commandant stood by a long table calling the roll.
68.The woman stared at her child fiercely probably becauseB.
A.she found her child was trembling and crying for food
B.she thought she would never see her child any more
C.she was filled with an attempt to escape from death
D.she was driven mad by the life in the transit camp
69.The author told the story in a(n)B tone.
A.casual       B.desperate         
C.hatred       D.innocent.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.A paperclip,made of steel wire bent into a looped(環(huán)形的)shape,is an instrument used to hold sheets of paper together.This common device is a wonder of simplicity and function.But where did this simple,cheap,and practical invention come from?
In the late 19th century,the most common way to hold papers together was by using a pin.Although the pin was an inexpensive tool and was easily removable,it would 1eave holes in the paper.Later,as steel wire became more common,inventors began to notice its elastic(有彈性的)feature.With this feature,it could be stretched and twisted into various clip-like objects.In the years just before 1900,quite a few paperclip designs appeared.The name most frequently associated with the paperclip invention is Johan Vaaler,a Norwegian inventor.However,Vaaler's clips were not the same as the paperclips currently in use.Specifically,they did not have the inside loop we see today.The familiar looped design was invented by Gem Manufacturing Ltd.in England.This clip is therefore sometimes known as the Gem clip.
Because of Vaaler,the paperclip played an important historical role in Norway.During World War II,Norway was occupied by the Nazis.Norwegians were prohibited from wearing any symbol of their national unity(團(tuán)結(jié)),such as buttons with the initials of their king.Thus,in protest,they started wearing paperclips to show their unity.The reason for doing this was simple:Paperclips were a Norwegian invention whose original function was to bind together.After the war,a giant paperclip statue was put up in Oslo to honour Vaaler-even though his design was never actually produced.
25.According to the first paragraph,the paperclip isD.
A.made of paper    
B.for holding clothes together
C.shaped like a pin 
D.inexpensive and useful
26.One way the paperclip is better than the pin is thatC
A.it is cheaper    
B.it is simpler
C.it doesn't damage the paper
D.it can be removed more easily
27.Which of the following best shows what the Gem clip looks like?A

28.The last paragraph is mainly aboutB.
A.how widely used Vaaler's clip is
B.how Vaaler's clip became a national symbol
C.how the Nazis ruled the Norwegian people
D.why Norwegians had the initials of their king on their buttons.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

14.I have been overweight my entire life.I was born with a bone deformity (崎形) in my legs.From an early age I was limited on the type of activity I could do because I was in so much pain.I was freed from gym in school growing up.I became lazy and accepted the fact th at I would always be overweight.I didn't believe in myself.I overate all the time.I would eat lots of sweets,processed foods,chips and fast foods.I reached my heaviest of 287 pounds and a size 24 jeans and XXXL shirts.
In December 2013,my family and I went on a trip to Disneyland.We walked 10 miles each day we were there.To my surprise,I did not have any pain.I suddenly realized something.I knew from that point I needed to get moving to ease my pain and lose the weight.I had walked before but never to that extent.I knew I had to push past the pain and the weight would come off.
I was invited to train with a friend,and at first I couldn't make up my mind to go.I was tired of being in pain.After two weeks,I knew that I had to start somewhere.I took my friend up on her invitation and began working out to lots of physical programs.I began eating non-processed foods.I ate lots of fruits and vegetables.I lost 92 pounds in a year.Now I rarely eat out.I would rather cook my meals from the very beginning so I know what is in them.I do allow myself a good meal once a week.By allowing myself the good meal,I keep away from overeating.
I believe in myself now.I am a better mother to my three boys.I feel stronger.I am a happier person all around.I have even registered for my very first 5K walk/run.I have a newfound love for life and want to inspire others to believe in themselves,so last October I became a BeachBody coach to help others in their fitness journeys.I have always enjoyed helping others,and now I want to be able to help people change their lives.
26.What can we infer about processed foods?D
A.They affected the writer's appetite
B.They made the writer a lazy girl
C.They brought pain to the writer's legs
D.They did harm to the writer's health.
27.During her trip to Disneyland,the writer realized thatC
A.it was best to stay with her family       
B.she was actually good at sports
C.she needed some changes in life        
D.it was easy for her to lose weight
28.Why did the writer hesitate about training at first?A
A.Because it would cause pain
B.Because she needed to start somewhere else.
C.Because there were too many physical programs.
D.Because she got invitation from others.
29.The writer rarely eats out becauseC
A.there's no good food outside
B.she wishes to become a good cook.
C.she wants to keep a healthier diet
D.she wants to treat herself with good meals.
30.By becoming a BeachBody coach,the writer wishes toD.
A.learn to be a better mother                 
B.feel stronger and happier
C.find somebody to love her                 
D.help others to be confident.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.Scientists in Mexico have just begun a new study of one of the world's biggest pyramids(金字塔):the Pyramid of the Sun,north of Mexico City.They're putting lots of small,high-tech machines under the pyramid to try to unlock some of its secrets.For thousands of years,people have tried to uncover the secrets of the pyramids.
The people who built the pyramids made lots of secret doors and rooms to stop robbers from finding the treasures inside.However,there always have been some smart thieves in history.Now,almost all of Egypt's pyramids have been robbed,including the Great Pyramid of Khufu,which is the largest pyramid in the world.It is the only one of the ancient wonders of the world that is still standing.
In AD 820,an Arab king named Abdullah AL Manum got a group of workers to dig their way into the Great Pyramid and have a look.Inside the pyramid,they found three rooms-the Queen's Chamber,the Grand Gallery and the King's Chamber.But to their surprise,the men didn't find the treasures they wanted.The Queen's and King's Chambers were both empty!Where were the King's mummy and his treasures?Had someone already taken them away?The huge stone doors at the pyramid's entrance were still closed when AL Manum's men went inside.How had the thieves got in and out?
Since then,many people have gone inside the Great Pyramid to have a look or to try to take things.But still,no other chambers or walkways have been found.
In 2002,an American team made the most recent visit to the Great Pyramid.Scientists sent a robot into the pyramid,but they only found a mysterious locked stone door.
1.The first two paragraphs were written to show thatD.
A.a(chǎn)ncient Egyptian emperors were cruel
B.the Pyramid of the Sun is an unusual historic building
C.construction workers led a hard life in ancient Egypt
D.the secrets of the pyramids remain to be uncovered
2.What is the purpose of making some secret doors to the pyramids?B.
A.To try to unlock some of its secrets
B.To stop robbers from finding the treasures inside
C.To refuse some visitors all over the world into it
D.To tell the truth to the people in the future
3.Which of the following is NOT true to the Great Pyramid of Khufu?D
A.It is the largest pyramid in the world.
B.It is the only one of the ancient wonders that is still standing.
C.Abdullah AL Manum took the King's mummy and his treasures away.
D.Scientists found a mysterious locked stone door to the Great Pyramid.
4.What would be the best title for the text?A
A.Unlocking the Doors of History of the Pyramid    
B.The Great Pyramid of Khufu
C.A Mysterious Locked Stone Door               
D.The Pyramid of the Sun.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

18.Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ____plot is complicated,but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors.( 。
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.whose

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.When difficult people express themselves orally,they generally want at least two things:they've been heard and they've been understand.As a good communicator should be a good listener,five steps are advocated toward good listening.
The first step is cooperating(合作).How does a difficult person know that you're listening and understanding?In fact,it's through the way you look and should while he is talking.You may help him to fully express his thoughts and feelings.You do this by nodding your head in agreement,making certain sounds of understanding.
When the person begins to repeat what's been said,it's signal of step two:turning back.It means that you repeat back some words he is using,sending a clear signal that you're listening carefully and that you think what he is saying is important.
Having heard what he has to say,the next step is clarifying.At this point,you start to gather information about what is being communicated.Ask some open-ended questions,which will allow you to figure out what intention he is hoping to satisfy.
The fourth step is to summarize(概括)what you've heard.This allows you to make sure that both you and the difficult person are on the same page.When you do this,two things happen.First,if you've shown that you're making an effort to understand completely.This increases the possibility of gaining cooperation from him.
Having listened carefully,you've now arrived at the point of confirming with the person that he feels that his thoughts have been fully voiced.Ask if he feels understood.
When enough sincere listening,questioning,and remembering are brought together,understanding is usually achieved and a difficult person becomes less difficult and more cooperative.

Topic(76)Listen/Listeningto understand
ReasonDifficult people hope they have been heard and(77)understoodwhen they express themselves.
(78)
on listening
◆(79)Nodin agreement and make some sounds of understanding while a difficult person is speaking.
◆Repeat some(80)wordsthat you have heard.
◆Collect information about the person's expressions and find his(81)intention.
◆Give a(82)summaryof what the person has said.
◆Confirm that the person gains(83)satisfactionfrom speaking his thoughts.
ResultA difficult person will be(84)easierto cooperate with if understanding is achieved.
CommentYou may unlock the doors to difficult people's(85)hearts/mindsafter you listen and understand

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案