【題目】閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In general, spoken statements are a major way of 【1】 (communicate), but body language is also important.

Last week, I went to the airport 【2】 (meet) an international student, Tony Garcia from Columbia. After a half hour’s waiting, I got sight of him and quickly approached to greet him. To my surprise, he touched my shoulder and kissed me on the cheek. I felt so 【3】 (embarrass) that I stepped back and put up my hands, as if to defend 【4】. I guessed that there 【5】 (be) some misunderstanding between us.

As I get to know more foreign friends, I learn that not all cultures greet each other the same way. English people, for example, don’t 【6】 (usual) touch strangers when they meet. 【7】, people from places like Spain, Italy and South American countries get close to others and likely to touch them.

【8】 the development of society, international exchange is becoming 【9】 (much) frequent, so we should learn about the different customs and behave properly 【10】 meeting international friends.

【答案】

【1】communication/communicating

【2】to meet

【3】embarrassed

【4】myself

【5】must have been

【6】usually

【7】However

【8】With

【9】more

【10】when

【解析】

這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。本文作者通過自身的經(jīng)歷，論證了肢體語言的重要性。

【1】

考查名詞/動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意：一般來說，口頭表達(dá)是交流的主要方式。a way of后面應(yīng)該接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語，意為“……的方式”，communicate的名詞形式為communication，動(dòng)名詞形式為communicating，故填communication/ communicating。

【2】

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：上周，我去機(jī)場(chǎng)與來自哥倫比亞的國(guó)際學(xué)生托尼·加西亞見面。不定式作目的狀語，故填to meet。

【3】

考查形容詞。句意：我感到很尷尬，我退后一步，舉起手來，好像要保護(hù)自己。felt 在此為系動(dòng)詞，其后接形容詞作表語。embarrassed：感到尷尬的，用于修飾人；embarrassing：令人尷尬的，用于修飾事物。此處表示“我感到很尷尬”，故填embarrassed。

【4】

考查反身代詞。句意：我感到很尷尬，我退后一步，舉起手來，好像要保護(hù)自己。defend oneself：保護(hù)自己，自衛(wèi)。句中主語是I，因此oneself要用myself，故填myself。

【5】

考查“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done”的用法。句意：我猜我們之間肯定有一些誤會(huì)。此處表示“對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事的肯定推測(cè)”，應(yīng)使用must have done，故填must have been。

【6】

考查副詞。句意：以英國(guó)人為例，他們見面時(shí)通常不碰陌生人。此處修飾動(dòng)詞touch，要用副詞形式。故填usually。

【7】

考查副詞。句意：但是，來自西班牙，意大利和南美國(guó)家等地的人們與其他人相距很近，并且很可能會(huì)觸碰到他們。根據(jù)上下句的句意可知，它們之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而且空格后有逗號(hào)，不使用but，故填However。

【8】

考查介詞。句意：隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，國(guó)際交流越來越頻繁，所以我們應(yīng)該了解不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，在遇到國(guó)際朋友時(shí)要舉止得體。with the development of ：隨著……的發(fā)展。故填With。

【9】

考查比較級(jí)。句意：隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，國(guó)際交流越來越頻繁，所以我們應(yīng)該了解不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，在遇到國(guó)際朋友時(shí)要舉止得體。結(jié)合語境，表示“國(guó)際交流變得更加頻繁”，要使用比較級(jí)形式，即more frequent作系動(dòng)詞become的表語。故填more。

【10】

考查連詞。句意：隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，國(guó)際交流越來越頻繁，所以我們應(yīng)該了解不同的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，在遇到國(guó)際朋友時(shí)要舉止得體。此處用when/ while表示“當(dāng)…….時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句進(jìn)行了省略。完整的從句應(yīng)為：when/while we are meeting international friends，故填when/while 。

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