Neither the children nor the teacher________.
A.is to blameB.a(chǎn)re to blame C.is blaming D.a(chǎn)re blaming
A

試題分析:考查主謂一致和詞組:這句話的主語是由Neither…nor…,謂語是用就近原則,就是和the teacher一致,用單數(shù),be to blame是“應(yīng)受責(zé)備”,句意:孩子和老師都不應(yīng)該受責(zé)備。選A。
點(diǎn)評:在英語中,句子的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系,叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語動(dòng)詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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