8.Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei
Mountain in Sichuan.As everyone knows,it's famous1.it's后加a
mountain with all kinds of plants and animals.The weather2.√
was fine.It was about noon we arrived at the foot of3.noon后加when
the mountain.The three of them were very excited.As we4.them改為us
climbed the mountain,we fed monkeys,visiting temples    5.visiting改為visited
and told stories.On the way up I was busy taking picture6.picture改為pictures
since the scenery was so beautiful.The time passes quickly.7.passes改為passed
Evening came down.We spent the night in a hotel at the top    8.去掉down
of the mountain.The food was expensive and the service was 9.a(chǎn)nd改為but
good.I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my   10.去掉at
head touched the pillow.

分析 短文主要描述了上周我和父母去峨眉山的一次旅行.

解答 1.it's后加a,考查冠詞的用法,該句mountain是可數(shù)名詞,因此前使用不定冠詞a.
2.√
3.noon后加when,考查連詞的用法,根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山腳時,大致是中午",因此使用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.
4.them改為us,考查代詞的用法,短文描述的是我們的旅行,因此代詞使用us"我們".
5.visiting改為visited,考查動詞的時態(tài),此處指的是三個并列的動作,因此都使用一般過去時.
6.picture改為pictures,考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,picture為可數(shù)名詞,前沒有冠詞修飾,因此使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式pictures.
7.passes改為passed,考查動詞的時態(tài),短文描寫的是過去發(fā)生的事情,因此使用一般過去時passed.
8.去掉down,考查固定搭配,根據(jù)語境"夜晚來臨"使用不及物動詞come,不用come down"下來".
9.a(chǎn)nd改為but,考查連詞的用法,兩個句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,and為并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)改為but.
10.去掉at,考查連詞的用法,the moment"一…就…",引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而at the moment"此刻".

點評 短文改錯要具備兩個基礎(chǔ),一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),二是知道充當(dāng)各個句子成分的詞類或詞性.并且注意人稱代詞,從句的引導(dǎo)詞,名詞單復(fù)數(shù),和全文時態(tài)的理解,對于一些固定搭配,平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要多注意積累.

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