【題目】Time flies! This is _【1】_ third year that I have been in this school. In the past two and a half years, our school _【2】_(organize) many activities. What impressed me __【3】__ (much) was an activity _【4】__ (call) “Learning to Farm”. On an autumn afternoon, we _【5】 (send) to a farm _【6】___ we learnt to plant potatoes. ___【7】__ (be) in the city for such a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside. After _【8】__ (divide) into three groups, we started to work. Some students cut potatoes _【9】_ pieces, some dug holes, and the others put the pieces of potatoes into the holes, put the earth back and pushed 【10】__down hard.
【答案】
【1】the
【2】has organized
【3】most
【4】called
【5】were sent
【6】that/which
【7】Having been
【8】being divided
【9】into
【10】it
【解析】
試題分析:文章的作者回憶了學(xué)校曾經(jīng)舉辦的一個(gè)令人印象深刻的活動(dòng)。作者回憶了當(dāng)時(shí)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作的情景。
【1】the 考查冠詞?蘸蟮膯卧~為序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需要加定冠詞,故填the。句意為:這已經(jīng)是我來(lái)這所學(xué)校的第三年了。
【2】has organized 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the past two and a half years,可知本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填 has organized。
【3】most 考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:使我印象…的是一次活動(dòng)。故填most最為恰當(dāng),解釋為:使我印象最深刻的是…。
【4】called 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞擔(dān)當(dāng)后置定語(yǔ),被修飾詞為an activity,與動(dòng)詞call之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填called。句意為:一個(gè)被稱作“學(xué)著種田”的活動(dòng)。
【5】were sent 考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文可知,這是作者的回憶,故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。而根據(jù)句意可知,此處表被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填were sent。句意為:一個(gè)秋天的下午,我們被送到一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)。
【6】where 考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句為定語(yǔ)從句,首先確定先行詞為a farm,代入從句中需要加介詞,故填where,表示在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里。
【7】Having been 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for such a long time,可知本句動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前,故使用完成式,填having been,注意首字母大寫。
【8】being divided 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。出現(xiàn)在介詞after之后需要填ving形式,又表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填being divided,表被分成三組之后。
【9】into 考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指把土豆切成幾塊,故填into,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ):cut into,意為把…切成幾塊。
【10】it 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知,還有的人把土豆塊放入洞中,把土填上然后再把土向下壓緊。故此處的代詞代指的是上文的the earth,用it。
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