11.Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.The Scots,a brave people,love their country.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland.But there were too many of the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night,the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill."We will rest here tonight,my men,"he said,"Tomorrow we will fight one more battle①.We must win,or we will die."
They were all very tired.So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they were very tired,too,and one by one,they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they went up the hill.Closer they came to the sleeping Scots.They were almost at the top.A few minutes more the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle (薊).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.The fighting was hard,but it did not last long.The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland②.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it.Few people liked it.But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
49.Hundreds of years ago,the RomansB.
A.came from the north through England to make war on Scotland
B.came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland
C.came from the north of England to fight the Scots
D.came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots
50.At the shout of a Roman soldier,all the Scots who were asleep at the hillC.
A.began to fight the Romans hard
B.stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C.woke and rose immediately,ready to fight
D.put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
51.The result of the war is thatD.
A.the Romans killed all the Scots
B.the Scots were defeated
C.the Scots were driven out of Scotland
D.the Scots defeated the Romans
52.The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistleD.
A.is lovely,though not beautiful
B.gave them happiness
C.is a kind of useful plant
D.helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans.
分析 蘇格蘭人打敗了入侵者--羅馬人,并且將薊定為國花.
解答 49-52.BCDD
49題答案:B細節(jié)題:從文章的第一段的:Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland.(幾百年前,一支羅馬軍隊從英格蘭來到蘇格蘭的北方打仗)可知本題答案為B選項.
50題答案:C細節(jié)題:從文章第四段的:He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle.(他喊出聲來,他突然的喊聲驚醒了蘇格蘭人.他們立馬站起來準備戰(zhàn)斗)可知本題答案為C選項.
51題答案:D細節(jié)題:從文章的第四段的:The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.(蘇格蘭人消滅了羅馬人,拯救了蘇格蘭)可知本題答案為D選項.52題答案:D推理題:文章第四段描寫了因為薊幫助蘇格蘭人打敗了羅馬人,所以他們把薊定為國花.故本題答案為D選項.
點評 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.