用適當(dāng)介詞，連詞或從句引導(dǎo)詞填空

1.He held on _________the rope , and slipped down the cliff slowly.

2.You must devote your full attention________ what you are doing.

3.What is the theory based__________.

4.There is some doubt_______ he is the best man for the job.

5.No sooner had the boy spoken these words ________ the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.

6.The book is intended__________ children aged 5～7.

7.I was astonished ____________the news of his escape.

8.Lay these books ________________ you can find them easily.

9.She is acknowledged_______ _ the best tennis ­player in the world.

10.—Why do you look pale today?

—I was very concerned _______my mother’s illness. I stayed awake last night.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川成都樹德中學(xué)高一下期末英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Outside her cottage, old Mrs. Taylor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children were hiding in a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.（女巫）

They watched nervously as she took a broomstick(長柄掃帚）to sweep the dirt from her stone steps. But much to their disappointment, she didn’t get on the broomstick and fly off. The old lady only looked up when her hen began to make sounds loudly —signaling that she had laid an egg in the nest on the top of the haystack.(干草堆).

The old lady put aside her broomstick and walked to the haystack, followed by Michael, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap. With only three legs, it was hard for Michael to keep up with his mistress. The cat was proof for the children that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs! Crawling further along the branches, they could clearly see the haystack.

Mrs. Taylor was standing on a wooden box with the new-laid egg in one hand. Placing the egg in her pocket, she readied herself to climb down. Then, without warning, the box broke under her and she crashed to the ground. The children were in horror.

“Should we go and help her?” asked Mia.

“What if it’s a trick?” replied Patrick. “She probably knows we’re here. Witches know things like that!”

After thinking for a while, Julia said“Anyway, we should go and check whether she is all right.”

Approaching prudently, they could see a wound on the old lady’s forehead. She had knocked her head on a stone and was unconscious.

“Go and get Dad,” Mia yelled to her brothers. “Tell him about the accident.”

The boys didn’t need another excuse to leave. They ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs. Taylor would not regain consciousness and turn the girls into frogs.

Later, in the hospital, the old lady smiled her thanks. “I was so lucky that you lovely children happened to be passing when 1 fell. I must have yelled quite loudly.”

The children exchanged guilty glances, but were very pleased that she was not a witch after all!

1.Mrs. Taylor stopped sweeping when_______.

A. her doorstep became very clean

B. she heard the hen making sounds loudly

C. she noticed the children in the tree

D. her cat Michael managed to get her attention

2.Why was Patrick not willing to help Mrs. Taylor when she fell ？

A. He thought that she could be cheating them.

B. He was afraid of the three-legged black cat.

C. He did not think that she was hurt in the fall.

D. He knew he and the others shouldn’t have been in her tree.

3.Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the underlined word “prudently” ?

A. Slowly. B. Hurriedly.

C. Carefully. D. Quietly.

4.Which of these old sayings best summaries the lesson from story?

A. Make hey while the sun shines.

B. Never judge a book by its cover.

C. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

D. People in glasshouses shouldn’t throw stones.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧省大石橋市高二6月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems ,too.

One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment(娛樂活動). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十幾歲)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

1.Which of the following is true about the writer?

A. He is very old now.

B. He is in good health.

C. He prefers driving a car.

D. He lives in the city now.

2.In the passage, the writer tries to __________.

A. express his opinions about way of life

B. describe his life in the countryside

C. an interest in the outside world

D. persuade the reader to live in the city

3.How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By inferring.

B. By comparing.

C. By listing examples.

D. By giving explanations.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南省張家界市高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語（A）試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華。你校學(xué)生會準(zhǔn)備于元月28日下午在體育館舉辦一場主題為“Protecting the Lishui River” 的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，代表學(xué)生會用英語寫一份書面通知。

1. 比賽形式：演講（6-8分鐘）+問答（2-3分鐘）； 2. 報(bào)名地點(diǎn)： 學(xué)生會辦公室;

3. 報(bào)名截止日期：元月20日； 4. 聯(lián)系人：李華； 5. 聯(lián)系電話：0744-8225166。

注意：

(1) 字?jǐn)?shù)100 左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；

(2) 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Notice

An exciting English speech “Protecting the Lishui River” is around the corner!

Come on, boys and girls!

Student Union

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年湖南省張家界市高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語（A）試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Guo Jingming is a best-selling author in China. He was born in Zigong, Sichuan Province on June 6, 1983. He is well-known for his essays and fictions, such as On the Edge of Love and Hurt, City of Fantasy, and Tiny Times. His essays and fictions are especially popular with teenagers.

He is also a director and once directed his movie Tiny Times successfully. In June 2013, Guo was awarded the Best New Director at the Shanghai International Film Festival for his first movie Tiny Times. The movie has sold 6.7 million copies.

In 2001, Guo Jingming started to gain fame after winning the New Concept Writing Competition’s top award. Lots of young people got to know Guo Jingming little by little.

A year later, Guo entered the writing competition again and won the top prize for the second time. At the same time, a collection of his prose(散文) On the Edge of Love and Hurt was published.

In 2003, his first novel City of Fantasy came out. It was the novel that made Guo Jingming famous all over the country.

In 2008, Guo was elected to the Chinese Writers’ Association. He became the youngest member of the association. Guo’s Tiny Times series was published between 2008 and 2012.

1.The underlined word “fame” probably means “_____________”.

A. 名氣 B. 失敗 C. 挫折 D. 財(cái)富

2.A collection of his prose “ On the Edge of Love and Hurt” was published ___________.

A. In 2001 B. In 2002

C. In 2003 D. In 2005

3.What’s Guo Jingming’s first novel?

A. On the Edge of Love and Hurt.

B. City of Fantasy.

C. Tiny Times.

D. Cry me a Sad River.

4.What happened to Guo Jingming in 2008?

A. He was won the New Concept Writing Competition’s top award.

B. He began to make his first movie as a director.

C. His first novel was published all over the country.

D. He became the youngest member of the Chinese Writers’ Association.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江省肇東市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Want to have dinner with First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House? Enter the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge!

Are you good at preparing healthy meals? Would you like to dine with First Lady Michelle Obama? If you answered yes to both questions, then you should consider entering the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge.

The contest invites kids ages 8 to 12 from across the country to come up with lunch recipes（食譜） that are both nutritious and delicious. More than 50 winners, including one from each state, will be brought to Washington, D.C., to attend a Kids’ State Dinner at the White House. What will be served? The winning recipes, of course！

The First Lady teamed up with the recipe website Epicurious to create the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge. The goal is to develop a collection of healthy recipes for kids, by kids. Winning recipes will be available online.

“We all want to make sure that our kids are eating nutritious, delicious food at every meal,” said First Lady Michelle Obama. With parents and kids all across the country getting creative in the kitchen, I know we’ll find healthy meals that every family will enjoy.”

A group of expert judges, including assistant White House Chef Sam Kass, will choose the winning recipes. The judges will be on the lookout for lunches that are healthy, tasty and affordable. A winning lunch meal should have items from each of the food groups, including fruit, vegetables, whole grains, protein and some other low-fat foods. You could choose to combine them into one recipe or to create a meal that includes a main dish and side dishes. For more tips on preparing healthy meals, visit choosemyplate.gov.

To send in your original lunch recipe, go to recipechallenge.epicurious.com. The deadline is June 17, so get cooking!

1. What do we know abut the Healthy Lunchtime Challenge?

A. It aims to creat delicious dishes.

B. It will be held at the White House.

C. The First Lady provides support for it.

D. Kids from all over the world can enter it.

2. To attend the contest, kids_____________.

A must ask their parents for help

B. should send in their recipes online

C. have to go to Washington, D.C.

D. must prepare more than one dish

3.The underlined phrase “be on the lookout for” can be replaced by _____________.

A. be ready to serve B. try to pick out

C. go out to find D. learn to cook

4.What’s the best title for the text?

A. Get cooking!

B. Eat nutritious food!

C. Visit the White House!

D. team up with the First Lady!

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧省錦州市高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.A. books B. stories C. reports D. films

2.A. crazy B. easy C. busy D. angry

3.A. families B. classmates C. colleagues D. employers

4.A. adventure B. research C. exploration D. experience

5.A. good B. hard C. sad D. urgent

6.A. kitchen B. garage C. house D. garden

7.A. frequently B. rarely C. gradually D. finally

8.A. bored B. lost C. hurt D. upset

9.A. calm B. awake C. firm D. happy

10.A. while B. unless C. until D. after

11.A. learn B. imagine C. realize D. agree

12.A. early B. late C. nice D. guilty

13.A. serious B. nervous C. wrong D. painful

14.A. concern B. worry C. opinion D. regret

15.A. forever B. somehow C. alone D. instead

16.A. care about B. apologize for C. think of D. refer to

17.A. again B. often C. even D. still

18.A. spare B. save C. take D. kill

19.A. follow B. receive C. divide D. make

20.A. needs B. keeps C. misses D. stops

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆江西省高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：語法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

There was once a guy who suffered from a cancer, one that can’ t be cured. He was 18 years old and he could die anytime. All his life, he was stuck in his house taken care of by _1.__ mother. He never went outside but he was tired __2.__ staying home and wanted to go out for once. So he asked his mother and she gave him _3.__(permit).

He walked down his block and __4.__(find) a lot of stores. He passed a CD store and looked through __5._ front door for a second. He stopped and saw a beautiful girl about his age. He opened the door and walked in, not looking at anything else but her. He walked __6.__(close) until he was finally at the front desk _7.__ she sat. She looked up and smiled, “Can I help you?” He said, “I would like to buy a CD.” He picked one out and gave her the money for it. “Would you like me to wrap it for you？” she asked, __8.__(smile) again. He nodded and she went to the back. She came back with the wrapped CD and gave it to him. After that, he often bought a CD there. One day, he went there buying a CD like he did every day，and once __9._ she went to the back of the store _10.__ came back with it wrapped. He took it and when she wasn’t looking, he left his phone number on the desk and ran out...

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年遼寧沈陽第二中學(xué)高二下期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone (克隆) the animal and save the endangered species(物種).That's a move similar to what a Texas A&M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”.

Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎)，semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen（氮）. If certain species should become extinct, Dr.Duane Kraemar, a professor in Texas A&M University Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem，”Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M, the first–ever attempt at cloning a dog.

“They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”

1.The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to________.

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

2.The underlined word groundbreaking can be interpreted as __________.

A. especially new B. pioneering

C. damaging D. trouble- making

3.The best title for the passage may be ______.

A. China’s Success in Panda Cloning

B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

D. China---the Native Place of Pandas Forever

4.From the passage we know that _______.

A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

D. about two thousand species will probably die out in a century

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