Question

11．There's a science to setting goals．Below，we share some research-backed tips to help you carry out successful goals．
Choose a goal that matters，not just easy to win．
A meaningful goal-（61）onethat truly inspires you to change-requires going deeper．Think about what you want in the coming year，then ask yourself （62）why you want that．For example，if you want to quit （63）smoking（smoke），ask why do you want to quit？Then，if you want to quit for your health ask why do you want good health？Then，if your answer is to be alive long enough （64）tomeet（meet） your grandchildren，ask why do you want to meet your grandchildren？
Set up your goals positively．
How you describe your goal makes （65）abig difference．Focusing on （66）whatyou want to"bring into your life-not what you want to avoid-will make you more likely to （67）actually（actual） pursue it．"
Prepare for failure（in a good way）．
Moments of failure （68）are（be） unavoidable，but most of us abandon the goal entirely when slight failures and setbacks start piling up．At the moment when you fail，often the first instinct（本能） is to push the goal away．It's so （69）uncomfortable（comfort）  to be in that condition of self-doubt or self-criticism and guilt．
Your task is not to avoid failures，（70）butto plan for them．Ask yourself，how am I likely to fail？For example，if you're likely to choose unhealthy meals when you're hungry，carry a light snack with you．

Answer 1

分析 短文介紹了如何成功給自己設(shè)立目標(biāo)并成功實(shí)現(xiàn)該目標(biāo)．

解答 61．one 考查代詞．分析句式可知，此處one代指前面的goal，二者是同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系．
62．why考查連接詞．根據(jù)前文Think about what you want in the coming year可知，考慮在未來(lái)自己想要什么，以及為什么要這個(gè)．
 63．smoking 考查分詞．此處quit smoking為固定短語(yǔ)，意思是戒煙．
64．to meet 考查動(dòng)詞不定式．此處動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，句意為：如果你的答案是活著見(jiàn)到自己的子孫，那么要問(wèn)自己為什么要見(jiàn)到自己的孫子？
65．a(chǎn)考查冠詞．此處make a big difference為固定短語(yǔ)，意思是有很大的意義．
66．what考查連接詞．分析you want to"bring into your life可知，bring后缺賓語(yǔ)，故使用what，句意為你想把什么帶進(jìn)生活．
 67．a(chǎn)ctually 考查副詞．修飾動(dòng)詞 pursue it需使用副詞形式，即actually．
68．a(chǎn)re 考查be動(dòng)詞．句子的主語(yǔ)是Moments of failure 失敗的時(shí)刻為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故使用are．
69．uncomfortable考查形容詞．此處是固定句型，即 It's+形容詞+to do 做某事…根據(jù)句意為自我懷疑、自我批評(píng)都讓人不舒服，故填uncomfortable．
70．but考查連接詞．句意為你的任務(wù)不是避免失敗，而是為失敗做計(jì)劃．but此處是介詞，not…but…不是…而是…

點(diǎn)評(píng) 題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．