Something needs to change,and needs to be fixed,and you've worked hard to create a vision oi where you want it to be in future. But are you 100% sure that you're right? And are you absolutely certain that your solution will work perfectly,in every way? The solution is to have a process that you can follow when you need to make a change or solve a problem,1 .
A popular tool for doing just this is the Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle. Follow the steps below every time to ensure you get the highest quality solution possible.
Step 1 :Plan First,identify exactly what your problem is. Once you've done this,it may be appropriate for you to map the process that is at the root of the problem. 2 Step 2 :Do This phase involves several activities:
* List possible solutions.
* 3
* Implement (實(shí)施) a pilot project on a small scale basis,with a small group,or in a limited geographical area.
Step 3 :Check 4 Besides,you should gather together any experience from it that could make it even better.
Depending on the success of the pilot,and the number of areas for improvement you have identified,you may decide to repeat the "Do" and "Check" phases.
Once you are finally satisfied that the costs would outweigh the benefits of repeating the Do-Check cycle any more,you can move on to the final phase.
Step 4 :Act Now you implement your solution fully. 5 Sometimes you need to loop back to the Plan Phase (Step 1) ,and seek out further areas for improvement.
A. Select the best of these solutions.
B. It is also sometimes called the Shewhart Cycle.
C. Use it in some other trial design appropriate to the nature of your problem.
D. In this phase. vou measure how effective the oilot solution has been.
E. Next,draw together any other information you need that will help you start working out solutions.
F. However,your use of the PDCA Cycle does not necessarily stop there.
G. a process that will ensure you plan,test and feedback before you commit to your work
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
如何確保我們的行動是正確的呢?本文介紹T " Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle",這四個步驟組成的循環(huán)可以幫助我們高質(zhì)量地解決問題。
1. G上一句提到了"process",選項(xiàng)G是對這個詞的解釋說明,作同位語。
2. E第一個步驟是計(jì)劃,E選項(xiàng)中的"next"與本段開頭的"first"構(gòu)成先后關(guān)系。
3. A第二個步驟是做,首先是列出可能的解決方案,A選項(xiàng)中的"these solutions"與上一句里的"solutions"呼應(yīng)。
4. D步驟二最后提到了"pilot project",步驟三是check,均與選項(xiàng)D中的"pilot solution"呼應(yīng)。
5. F F選項(xiàng)說你的"PDCA"循環(huán)不必在此時(shí)停止,與下一句"有時(shí)你需要返回步驟一"呼應(yīng)。
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