1．An American teacher walked up and down in a classroom while she was teaching stress management to her students．As she（41）Ba glass of water，everyone（42）D they would be asked the"half empty or half-full"question．
（43）C，with a smile on her face，she asked，"how （44）Ais this glass of water？"
Answers called out（45）B from eight to twenty ounces（盎司）．
She quieted the students down and then replied，"The absolute weight doesn't （46）D．It all depends on how long I hold it．If I hold it for a minute，it's not a（47）C．If I hold it for an hour，I'll have an ache in  my（48）A．If I hold it for a day，my arm will feel（49）C and paralyzed．In each case，the（50）Aof the glass of water doesn't change，but the longer I hold it，the heavier it becomes．Do you know why？"
All the students kept silent and listened carefully，lost in thought．
She continued，"Our（51）Band worries in life are like that glass of water．Think about them for a while and（52）D  happens．Think about them a bit longer and they begin to（53）B
．And if you think about them all day long，you will feel paralyzed（54）C to do anything．"
It's important to remember to（55）Dyour stresses．As early in the evening as possible，put all your （56）Adown．Don't carry them through the evening and into the night．Remember to put the glass down!
More often than not life gets terrible （57）Bwe think too much．And the moment you remove your burden，you'll find yourself feeling so much more （58）D．
So rather than moping around （閑逛） and feeling sorry for yourself，（59）Bdoing something about it．After all，life is too short to （60）Cyourself to anything that's not making you happy．
41．A．servedB．raisedC．drankD．demanded
42．A．a(chǎn)rguedB．wonderedC．a(chǎn)greedD．expected
43．A．MeanwhileB．AnyhowC．InsteadD．Therefore
44．A．heavyB．muchC．fullD．little
45．A．repliedB．rangedC．readD．remained
46．A．a(chǎn)ffectB．dropC．workD．matter
47．A．successB．pointC．problemD．skill
48．A．a(chǎn)rmB．handC．neckD．back
49．A．steadyB．sensitiveC．numbD．nervous
50．A．weightB．shapeC．functionD．size
51．A．surprisesB．stressesC．joysD．doubts
52．A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．nothing
53．A．improveB．hurtC．changeD．a(chǎn)djust
54．A．uncertainB．a(chǎn)fraidC．unableD．a(chǎn)vailable
55．A．catch up withB．take charge ofC．put up withD．let go of
56．A．burdensB．thoughtsC．hardshipsD．feelings
57．A．tillB．whenC．unlessD．though
58．A．excitedB．worriedC．satisfiedD．relaxed
59．A．keepB．startC．finishD．risk
60．A．helpB．throwC．a(chǎn)bandonD．commit．

分析 教授通過(guò)一杯水的故事給學(xué)生講述了壓力的危害和處理方式，一杯水端的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，你就會(huì)越感覺(jué)到疲憊，麻木，但是重量卻沒(méi)有變，壓力同樣如此，壓力在你的心里待的越久，你就會(huì)感覺(jué)越煩惱．所以記得在晚上睡覺(jué)前放下所有的壓力，人生很短，要開(kāi)開(kāi)心心的過(guò)好每一天．

解答 41---45．BDCAB 46---50．DCACA 51---55．BDBCD 56---60．ABDBC
41．B 考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．served服務(wù)；B．raised舉起；C．drank喝；D．demanded損壞；教授在給學(xué)生上課，為了讓學(xué)生看清楚，應(yīng)是舉起一杯水，故選B．
42．D 考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．a(chǎn)rgued爭(zhēng)論；B．wondered想知道；C．a(chǎn)greed 同意；D．expected期望；教授舉起一杯水，接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是要問(wèn)學(xué)生問(wèn)題，所以每個(gè)人都期望教授問(wèn)的問(wèn)題是杯子是半空的還是半滿(mǎn)的．故選D．
43．C 考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．Meanwhile同時(shí)；B．Anyhow不管怎樣；C．Instead而不是；D．Therefore所以；這里的意思是：相反，教授面帶微笑，問(wèn)道："這杯水有多重？故選C．
44．A 考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．heavy重量；B．much多；C．full 充滿(mǎn)；D．little��；由下面學(xué)生的回答可知，此處問(wèn)的是重量，故選A．
45．B 考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．答案范圍從8到20盎司．range from…to…（在…到…內(nèi)）變動(dòng)，故選B．
46．D 考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．a(chǎn)ffect影響；B．drop掉；C．work 工作；D．matter 重要．這里的意思是：絕對(duì)重量并不重要，故選D．
47．C  考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．success成功；B．point點(diǎn)；C．problem問(wèn)題；D．skill技巧；這里的意思是：如果只拿一分鐘，就不是問(wèn)題，故選C．
48．A 考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．a(chǎn)rm胳膊；B．hand手；C．neck脖子；D．back背．這里的意思是：如果拿一小時(shí)，胳膊就會(huì)疼．故選A．
49．C 考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．steady穩(wěn)定的；B．sensitive 敏感的；C．numb麻木的；D．nervous緊張的．這里的意思是：如果拿一天，胳膊就會(huì)麻木，失去知覺(jué)．故選C．
50．A．考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．weight重量；B．shape 形狀；C．function 功能；D．size尺寸．這里的意思是：在每一種情況中，這杯水的重量沒(méi)有改變．故選A．
51．B．考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．surprises驚訝；B．stresses壓力；C．joys開(kāi)心；D．doubts懷疑；由下面的worries可知，此處應(yīng)該填與worries類(lèi)似的表示不好方面的名詞，故選B．
52．D．考查不定代詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．everything 每一件事；B．a(chǎn)nything 任何事；C．something一些事；D．nothing什么事都沒(méi)有．這里的意思是：考慮它們一會(huì)兒，沒(méi)什么事情發(fā)生．故選D．
53．B．考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．improve提高；B．hurt傷害；C．change改變；D．a(chǎn)djust調(diào)節(jié)；這里的意思是：考慮更久，他們開(kāi)始令人心疼．故選B．
54．C．考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．如果你一整天都在考慮，你就會(huì)感覺(jué)癱瘓了，無(wú)法做任何事情．unable to do sth．"無(wú)法做某事"，故選C．
55．D．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．catch up with趕上；B．take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)；C．put up with提出；D．let go of釋放．這里的意思是：釋放你的壓力很重要．故選D．
56．A．考查名詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．burdens負(fù)擔(dān)；B．thoughts想法；C．hardships 艱難生活；D．feelings情感．此處表示"把你所有的負(fù)擔(dān)都放下"．故選A．
57．B．考查連詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．往往是當(dāng)我們想的太多時(shí)，生活就變得可怕．when"當(dāng)…時(shí)候"．故選B．
58．D．考查形容詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．excited 興奮的；B．worried擔(dān)心的；C．satisfied滿(mǎn)意的；D．relaxed放松的．這里的意思是：當(dāng)你去掉負(fù)擔(dān)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你感覺(jué)非常的放松．故選D．
59．B．考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．A．keep保持；B．start開(kāi)始；C．finish完成；D．risk危險(xiǎn)．這里的意思是：不要閑逛和為自己感到難過(guò)，要開(kāi)始做些事情．故選B．
60．C．考查動(dòng)詞以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解．畢竟生命太短，不要讓自己陷入不能讓你開(kāi)心的事情．a(chǎn)bandon oneself to"沉溺于，使自己陷入"，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力，在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．此類(lèi)的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解，再作出正確的判斷

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

14．是你而不是他該為事故負(fù)責(zé)．
It is you，rather than he，thatare （be） to blame for the accident．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．The four theme parks below offer the most thrilling（刺激的）rides and attractions in the world．
Busch Gardens Williamsburg
Located（坐落）in Virginia，USA，this theme paprk has some of the highest-rated thrill rides in the world．The park's famous roller coasters include Apollo's Chariot，Alpengeist，Griffon，the Loch Ness Monster and Verbolten．The park also has thrilling water rides，rides for kids，other rides，shows，tours，animal exhibits and more．Divided into nine areas representing European countries，the park has won an award for the quality of its food．
Everland
One of the world's most popular theme parks，Everland is located in Yongin，Gyeonggi-do province，South Korea．The park has 40 thrill rides，including a world-famous wooden roller coaster，and many other attractions such as an hunting ride，a zoo，indoor and outdoor water parks，shows and more．
Blackpool Pleasure Beach
This Lancashire amusement park is one of the most visited theme parks in the United Kingdom．Among the park's 125 rides and attractions are the tallest and faster roller coaster in the U．K．，a classic wooden roller coaster，a steel tower ride，the biggest indoor dark ride in the world，a host of rides for kids and more．
PortAventura World
Located on Spain's Costa Daurada，this park is divided into six themed areas．Five areas represent different locations including Polynesia，Mexico，the American West，China and the Mediterrancan．The sixth and newest area has a Sesame Street theme．The park has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages．

21．What did Busch Gardens win an award for？B
A．The highest thrill rides
B．Good quality of its food
C．A Sesame Street theme area
D．A host of thrilling water rides
22．What will a visitor loving thrill and hunting rides probably choose？B
A．Busch Gardens Williamsburg
B．Everland
C．Blackpool Pleasure Beach
D．PortAventura World
23．What is unique to Blackpool Pleasure Beach？C
A．It has a classic wooden roller coaster
B．It has the fastest roller coaster in the world
C．It has the biggest indoor dark ride in the world
D．It has attractions suitable for visitors of all ages
24．Where is the theme park including a China area located in？D
A．Virginia           B．Yongin
C．Lancashire         D．Costa Daurada．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：完形填空

9．My family often had a get-together with friends in my childhood．As I was smart，there was always someone who would come up to mention my high（41）A and ask，"What are you going to do when you（42）C？"
Well，it started out being a teacher or a hero． （43）A it was a fireman，an artist …As I grew older my dreams of the future（44）B．When I was going to college，I was asked，"What will you major in？"，another question（45）B to find out what I would be when I grew up．
By then I made up my mind to become a （46）C programmer．So I was studying software for much of my life．I am （47）B that I could realize my dream．The realization of my life purpose encourages me to help others to succeed in their own （48）C．
However，for many，there is a"（49）A"which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the （50）C mental state to achieve our （51）D．Sometimes，the thief will come as a parent，a relative，or a friend，（52）D the greatest thief is just ourselves．
Usually when we are about to （53）A the aim，a"small"voice inside will say，"You will never （54）B．""Very few have ever done this successfully．"And on and on the"small"voice makes us （55）B heart and fail．
Failure，（56）A，helps our dreams to come true．It is one of the most important （57）B we have，because it teaches us （58）D lessons．And，when we learn these lessons well，we are （59）D for success．
There are no"overnight"successes，but with perseverance，they will come．So just don't （60）B．Let dreams stay in your life．

41．A．intelligenceB．powerC．qualityD．character
42．A．get upB．pick upC．grow upD．set up
43．A．LaterB．BeforeC．RecentlyD．Meanwhile
44．A．keptB．changedC．formedD．continued
45．A．imaginedB．designedC．supposedD．a(chǎn)nswered
46．A．carB．radioC．computerD．satellite
47．A．surprisedB．happyC．interestedD．worried
48．A．studiesB．workC．livesD．experience
49．A．thiefB．parentC．friendD．relative
50．A．sameB．onlyC．necessaryD．exact
51．A．resultsB．a(chǎn)dvantagesC．powerD．goals
52．A．soB．becauseC．a(chǎn)ndD．but
53．A．reachB．selectC．leaveD．remove
54．A．failB．succeedC．a(chǎn)rriveD．forget
55．A．breakB．loseC．giveD．take
56．A．thoughB．insteadC．besidesD．otherwise
57．A．purposesB．toolsC．messagesD．medicines
58．A．logicalB．hopelessC．thankfulD．valuable
59．A．responsibleB．sorryC．a(chǎn)ngryD．ready
60．A．take apartB．give upC．bring backD．set off

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．There are many older people in the world and there will be many more．A little-known fact is that over 60 percent of the older people live in developing countries．Accor ding to the World Health Organization，by 2020 there will be 1 billion，with over 700 million living in developing countries．
　It is a surprising fact that th e population aging is particularly rapid in developing countries．For example，it took France 115 years for the rate of older people to double from 7 percent to 14 percent．It is estimated to take China a mere 27 years to achieve this same increase．
　What are the implications of these increased numbers of older folk？One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live，the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability．Attention is being paid to the need to keep people as healthy as possible，including during old age，to lessen the financial burden on the state．
　Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society．In some African countries，certainly in Asia，older people are respected and regarded as the ones with special knowledge．Yet traditions are fading away daily，which does not make sure the continued high regard of older people．As society changes，attitudes will change．
　Much needs to be done to get rid of age discrimination in employment．Life-long learning programs need to be provided to enable older people to be active members in a country's development．
　Social security policies need to be established to provide adequate income protection for older people．Both public and private schemes are vital in order to build a suitable safety net．
5．The rate of older peopleC．
A．is bigger in developed countries than in developing countries
B．is one-seventh of the population in developing countries
C．will increase much faster in China than in France
D．will be sixty percent in developing countries by 2020
6．According to passage，which of the following are governments most worried about？
A
A．The diseases and disability of older people．B．The longer life and good health of people．
C．The loss of taxes on older people．D．The increasing  respect for older people．
7．Which of the following measure is NOT mentioned to solve the population ageing problem？D
A．Getting rid of age discrimination in employment．
B．Supplying life-long learning programs to older people．
C．Making sure adequate income protection for older people．
D．Providing free health care for sick older people．
8．The author concludes in the last paragraph thatB．
A．governments have spent lots of time in solving the aging problem
B．population aging is a hard problem，but it needs to be solved urgently
C．people are too busy to solve the population aging problem
D．much time and effort will be lost in solving the aging problem．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

6．Once upon a time，lion，the king of woods came to God and said，"Thank you，my Lord!You have given me a perfect physique （體格） and let me control the whole woods．"Hearing this，the God smiled．"But your purpose for coming here should not merely be this．It seems that you are embarrassed by something．"
Then，the lion made a short roar．"Yes，my Lord！How considerate you are!As a matter of fact，I do need your help．Although I'm strong，I have been frightened by the cry of the cock every morning．My lord，please make the cock not cry every morning!"Instead of answering the lion's request，God said，"You can turn to the elephant，and he will give you a satisfying explanation．"
The lion ran to the elephant with joy．But he found the elephant was stamping（跺腳） with anger when he got there．"What makes you so angry？""An annoying mosquito has been trying to get into my ear．It almost makes me mad．"
The lion left the elephant and understood the meaning of the God．
Everybody will meet embarrassment in his or her life，no matter how strong or mighty he or she is．Most of the time，others cannot help us．It is unnecessary and useless to blame the unfairness of the world．There are positive aspects at any time．Embarrassment can become opportunity if you try to face and enjoy it．It is also opportunity for you to surpass（超越） yourself．

21．According to the text，the reason why the lion came to the God is thatA．
A．he turned to the God for help
B．He begged the God to punish the cock
C．he praised the God for giving him so much
D．He sought God's advice on how to make the cock not cry himself
22．How do you understand the underlined part"the meaning of the God"in Paragraph 4？D
A．Learn to tolerate whatever other may do to you．
B．Treat others the same way you are treated by others．
C．Believe in whoever will help you when you are in need of help．
D．When meeting embarrassment in life，you cannot always get help from others．
23．The underlined word"it"in the last paragraph probably refers toB．
A．the meaning of God       
B．embarrassment in life
C．unfairness of the world     
D．opportunity you get in life
24．The author's purpose of writing the passage is most likely toC．
A．entertain  
B．inform   
C．persuade   
D．describe．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．There is something very wrong with the system of values in a society that has only unkind terms （措辭） like nerds and geeks for the intellectually curious and academically serious people．
We all know what a nerd is：someone who wears thick glasses and ugly clothes； someone who knows all the answers to the chemistry or math homework but can never get a date on a Saturday night．And a geek，according to Webster's New Word Dictionary，is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens．It is an obvious fact about our language and our culture that someone who is devoted to pursuit （追求） of knowledge is compared to such a strange person．
Even at a famous educational institution like Harvard，anti-intellectualism （反智主義） is widespread：Many students are ashamed to admit，even to their friends，how much they study．The same thing happens in U．S．primary and high schools．
Enough is enough．The anti-intellectual values that have spread throughout American society must be fought．There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the US．In the most industrialized nations，especially in East Asia，a kid who studies hard is praised．But in America，average professional ballplayers are much more respected and better paid than professors of the best universities．
How can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their children studying mathematics instead of going dancing be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan？How long can America remain a world-class power if we constantly put social skills and physical strength over academic achievement and intellectual ability？
Do we really expect to stay afloat largely by bringing in our scientists and intellectuals from abroad，as we have done for a major part of this country without making an effort to also develop a pro-intellectual （有利于知識(shí)分子的） culture at home？
Not until the words"nerd"and"geek"become terms of praise rather than insults 
（侮辱） do we have a promising future．
21．What is the meaning of the words"nerd"and"geek"in this passage？B
A．They are used in the U．S．to describe students from other countries．
B．They are insulting terms which are used to describe smart students．
C．A nerd is a good student and a geek is a poor student．
D．Nerds and geeks are proper descriptions of strange students．
22．What can be learnt from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4？C
A．The US government doesn't mean to spend much money on education．
B．Few students work hard for their grade in famous universities like Harvard．
C．Anti-intellectualism is not popular in industrialized countries in East Asia．
D．Professors earn more than professional basketball players on average in the US．
23．What is probably the author's attitude towards the present society's anti-intellectualism？C
A．Proud           
B．Supportive        
C．Unconcerned      
D．Anxious 
24．What can be a suitable title for the text？D
A．What is anti-intellectualism？
B．Why does society avoid nerds？
C．Don't laugh at nerds．
D．America needs its nerds．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

10．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分
In New York there are some neighborhoods are full of people from same country．For example，in the southern part of the city has New York's Chinatown．New Yorkers from all part of the city like to go here．They enjoy shopping at the Chinese stores and eat at the Chinese restaurants．But most of the people live in Chinatown are Chinese．The shop signs are all writing in Chinese．Everyone in the shops speak Chinese．This is one of the crowding and colorful neighborhoods in the city．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

11．How to Sleep Better
If you're having trouble getting good sleep through the night （turning，waking up more than once，for example），this text will tell you what you can do to ensure a peaceful night's sleep．
1．Get on schedule．Changing your sleeping time by more than an hour can severely disturb your sleep quality．（36）F For example，if you normally wake up at 6am on weekdays to get to work，you might go to bed around 10pm，because that's when you start to feel sleepy，and it's also a good time to ensure 8hours of sleep．If，on the weekend，you sleep until 9am，you probably won't be able to fall asleep that night until 1am．
2．Be mindful of what you eat or drink before bed．（37）D Digestion slows down while asleep，and a full stomach may interrupt sleep．Similarly，you should avoid going to bed on an empty stomach，as a completely empty stomach may equally disturb your sleeping patterns．
3．（38）B Exposure to light during the time when you're supposed to be sleeping can destroy your body's internal clock．Turn your light off，or use a very dim（暗淡的） night light．（39）A  They include windows，LED clocks and computer lights．
4．Change your sleeping position．You may think that it's impossible to control what position you sleep in since you aren't fully aware of what you are doing，but it is possible and it can make a considerable difference．（40）G

A．Try to avoid all sources of light．
B．Keep the room as dark as possible．
C．Make note of unusual circumstances．
D．Wait at least three hours after dinner before going to sleep．
E．Sleep is considered to be adequate only when there is no daytime sleepiness．
F．In other words，sudden change of sleeping time will affect your"biological clock"．
G．If you wake up in the middle of the night，make an effort to have a comfortable position．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案