【題目】根據(jù)句子意思和所給漢語完成下列句子。

【1】He noted that a dish in which he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment ________(看起來有些異常)—there was blue mound in it.

【2】_______________________________ (阿司匹林不僅被證明必不可少) for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.

【3】Pip ______________________________ (當(dāng)喬來倫敦看他時(shí)，Pip并不喜歡) Joe comes to visit him in London.

【4】Burns divided this poem into four short sections ______________________(包含) four lines each.

【5】They have not disappeared and still ____________________________________在當(dāng)今世界仍占有一席之地).

【答案】

【1】looked abnormal

【2】Not only has aspirin proved vital

【3】dislikes it when

【4】consisting of

【5】have a place in the world

【解析】

【1】

考查固定短語和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他注意到一個(gè)培養(yǎng)皿看起來不太正�！锩嬗袀�(gè)藍(lán)色的土堆。根據(jù)漢語意思“看起來有些異常”可知應(yīng)用look abnormal，結(jié)合上文noted可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填looked abnormal。

【2】

考查倒裝句。句意：事實(shí)證明，阿司匹林不僅對(duì)退燒和止痛至關(guān)重要，而且還有其他一些作用。根據(jù)漢語意思“阿司匹林不僅被證明必不可少”可知此處應(yīng)用短語not only…but also…，且not only置于句首，此時(shí)其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝的形式，此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為aspirin，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用has，提前到主語之前。故填Not only has aspirin proved vital。

【3】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)喬來倫敦看他時(shí)，Pip并不喜歡。根據(jù)漢語意思“當(dāng)喬來倫敦看他時(shí)，Pip并不喜歡”可知本句中dislike后跟it作形式賓語，構(gòu)成“dislike it when/if從句”，此處結(jié)合句意應(yīng)用when。故填dislikes it when。

【4】

考查固定短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：伯恩斯把這首詩分成四段，每段包含四行。根據(jù)漢語意思“包含”可知短語為consist of，且本句中consist應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞形式，與邏輯主語four short sections構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填consisting of。

【5】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語。句意：它們沒有消失，仍然在世界上占有一席之地。根據(jù)漢語意思“在當(dāng)今世界仍占有一席之地”可知短語為have a place in the world，結(jié)合上文have not disappeared and可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為they，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形。故填have a place in the world。

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