【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。
At present, I am 【1】 (extreme) happy because I am doing what I love. As 【2】 senior three student, I study hard every day and live it to the full. 【3】 feels good to study hard with all my determined 【4】 ( classmate) to realize our dreams. When I recall the happy things 【5】 happened to me, the experience of 【6】 (receive) the scholar ship in middle school topped them all. It was a time when my family was going through financial burdens, So I 【7】 (make) up my mind 【8】 win the scholarship, hoping to reduce my parents' financial burdens. After making tons of hard work, I succeeded. At the ceremony, 【9】 my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman, she had the brightest smile on 【10】 (she) face
【答案】
【1】extremely
【2】a
【3】It
【4】classmates
【5】that
【6】receiving
【7】made
【8】to
【9】although
【10】her
【解析】
本文為記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在學生時代家里遇到財政困難,通過自己的努力,獲得獎學金,讓媽媽感到高興。
【1】考查副詞。句意:目前,我非?鞓,因為我正在做我愛做的事。分析句子可知,空格處在句中修飾形容詞happy,修飾形容詞用副詞,故填extremely。
【2】考查不定冠詞。句意:作為一名高三的學生,我每天努力學習,盡情地生活。分析句子可知,空格處在句中表示數量“一”,要填不定冠詞,故填a。
【3】考查it做形式主語。句意:為了實現我們的夢想,我和所有有決心的同學一起努力學習,感覺真好。分析句子可知,空格處指代后面的動詞不定式,英語中指代動詞不定式時可用it做形式主語,空格處位于句首,所以要大寫,故填It。
【4】考查名詞。句意:為了實現我們的夢想,我和所有有決心的同學一起努力學習,感覺真好。根據語境可知,此處是指有許多同學,要用名詞的復數形式,故填classmates。
【5】考查定語從句的關系詞。句意:當我回憶起發(fā)生在我身上的快樂事情時,其中先讓我想起的是在中學接受獎學金的經歷。分析句子可知,句中的the happy things是先行詞,空格處在定語中做主語,指物,要用關系詞that,故填that。
【6】考查動詞做介詞of的賓語。句意:當我回憶起發(fā)生在我身上的快樂事情時,其中先讓我想起的是在中學接受獎學金的經歷?崭裉幵诰渲凶鹘樵~of的賓語,要用動詞的ing形式,故填receiving。
【7】考查一般過去時。句意:那是一個家庭經濟負擔沉重的時期,所以我決定去爭取獎學金,希望能減輕我父母的經濟負擔。分析句子可知,空格處是句子的謂語動詞,本文敘述的是過去的事,要用一般過去時,故填made。
【8】考查動詞不定式做目的狀語。句意:那是一個家庭經濟負擔沉重的時期,所以我決定去爭取獎學金,希望能減輕我父母的經濟負擔。分析句子可知,此處是指我努力的目的就是爭取獲獎學金。故填to。
【9】考查連詞。句意:在典禮上,雖然我媽媽是穿著最寒酸的女人,但她臉上的笑容卻是最燦爛的。分析前后兩句的內容可知,前后兩句是轉折關系,故填although。
【10】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:在典禮上,雖然我媽媽是穿著最寒酸的女人,但她臉上的笑容卻是最燦爛的。分析句子可知,空格處在句中作定語,修飾名詞face,要用形容詞性物主你詞,故填her。
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