[語境展示]閱讀下面句子，并試著歸納

benefit的意思及用法。

1. The new factory w'Hl be a great benefit to the town.

2. I get no personal benefit from the business. 

3. The system mainly benefited people in the south of the country.

4. Thousands of households could benefit under the plan.

5. Patients have benefited greatly from this treatment.

6. We benefited greatly by this heart-to--heart talk.

[自我歸納]benefit既可作名詞，也可作動(dòng)詞。

★作名詞時(shí)意為利益好處，既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞（句1 句2）

★作動(dòng)詞時(shí)及既可作及物動(dòng)詞也可作不及物動(dòng)詞，也可作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為使…受

益”(句3) ;作不及物動(dòng)動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為得意（句4-句6）,后常跟介詞 (句5句6）。


拓展


be of benefit to…對…有好處


for the benefit of...為了 的好處


beneficial adjyou 有益處，有好處

即學(xué)即練 根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下面句子（每空一詞）


1. 眾所周知，運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于我們的健康。


As we all know,exercise .

2. 我們得益于每天做à。

We  daily exercises.


3.畔待車國外因生病而未 得釗鄉(xiāng)大好處。

Because of illness,she didn’ t   

her stay abroad.

benefit

[自我歸納]from/by

[即學(xué)即練]

1. benefits our health   2. benefit from / by

3. get much benefit from 

題目來源：2016年英語周報(bào)高一新課標(biāo) > 第33期2015-2016年高一新課標(biāo)

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