【題目】閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I was on my way home with a friend yesterday _【1】__ I found a mobile phone by the roadside. After picking it up, I suggested that we _【2】__ (go) to the house in front of ___【3】__ we found the mobile phone. And we did so. I knocked at the door and two young men answered. Neither of them had _【4】___(lose) their phones, but as I referred __【5】__ some names on the contact list(通訊錄), one of them said he also had those __【6】___(name) and that it must be the phone of one of their friends. Then, he took the phone and said how wonderful it was that I took the time __【7】___(find) the owner. Afterwards, I left without ___【8】___(leave) my name or address. I never considered keeping the phone. Instead, I immediately tried to find the owner. And I believed that was ___【9】___(exact) what I would want someone to do if I lost my phone. It couldn’t have been ___【10】___ (good).

Sometimes, helping others is just doing the right thing.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】go

【3】which

【4】lost

【5】to

【6】names

【7】to find

【8】leaving

【9】exactly

【10】better

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】when 考查連詞。句式be on the way…when…正要做某事在這時…；句意：昨天我和朋友在回家的路上，在這時我發(fā)現(xiàn)了路邊有一個手機。連詞when意為“在這時…”引導(dǎo)并列句，句中敘述意料之外的事情。

【2】go 考查虛擬語氣。動詞suggest建議，說明；當(dāng)suggest表示“建議”的時候，后面的賓語從句使用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。句意：撿起手機以后，我建議我們到找到手機的房子去。

【3】 which 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是the house，關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞，充當(dāng)in front of的賓語。

【4】 lost 考查時態(tài)。句意：我敲門，兩個年輕人開了門，但是他們都沒有丟手機。根據(jù)句意可知丟手機是在我敲門之前，文章中敲門都使用了一般過去時，丟手機使用過去完成時。故使用過去分詞lost。

【5】 to 考查固定短語。短語refer to提及，談到，涉及，參考；句意：當(dāng)我提到手機通訊錄中的一些名字的時候，兩個年輕人中的一個說他手機中也有這些名字，那么這個手機一定是他們的朋友的。所以本句使用refer to。

【6】names 考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意：當(dāng)我提到手機通訊錄中的一些名字的時候，兩個年輕人中的一個說他手機中也有這些名字。根據(jù)句中的also，指年輕人的手機通訊錄中也有這些名字。

【7】to find 考查不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語。句意：他拿出手機說，我花時間找手機的主人真是太好了。在英語中通常it作為形式主語和形式賓語的時候，真正的主語或賓語應(yīng)該使用不定式。

【8】leaving 考查動名詞。介詞without后面要接名詞或者動名詞充當(dāng)賓語，所以本句使用動名詞leaving。句意：后來我沒有留下名字和地址就離開了。

【9】 exactly 考查副詞。本句中副詞充當(dāng)狀語修飾整個句子，本句中副詞exactly修飾表語從句。句意：我認(rèn)為那正是如果我丟手機，我想要別人所做的事情。

【10】 better 考查比較級用法。當(dāng)比較級和否定詞連用的時候，表示最高級的含義。句意：那是再好不過的事情了，有時候做正確的事情就是幫助他人。

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