【題目】
【1】The best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grade.(改寫成同義句)
______________ _______________ ___________ ______________high grade is the best way to earn respect.
【2】I found that the homework in my old school is much heavier than that in my new school. (改寫成同義句)
I found that the homework in my old school was __________ __________ __________ ___________what I used to get in my old school.
【3】I do not feel comfortable going to the gym to work out. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home.(合并成同義句)
I ________ __________ __________at home _________ ___________ __________to the gym to work out.
【4】We spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that’s why we had no time to clean the house. (改寫成同義句)
________ _________ __________we had no time to clean the house ________ _______we pent all of yesterday waiting there for him.
【5】Many drugs have side effects. Some might be rather serious or even deadly. (用定語從句合并)
Many drugs have side effects,_________ _________some might be rather serious or even deadly.
【答案】
【1】Devoting ourselvestoachieving
【2】not asheavyas
【3】prefer toexerciserather thango
【4】The reasonwhywas that
【5】of which
【解析】句型轉換。
【1】固定搭配:devote oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事,此處是動名詞短語做主語,根據(jù)上句可知答案為Devoting ourselves to achieving。
【2】固定句式:not as/so---as ---和---是不相同的,根據(jù)上句可知答案為not as heavy as。
【3】固定句式:prefer to do ---rather than do sth.寧愿做---也不愿做---,根據(jù)上句可知答案為prefer to exercise rather than go。
【4】固定句式:the reason做先行詞,表原因,后面的定語從句用why引導;the reason 做主語,后面的表語從句用that引導。根據(jù)上句可知答案為The reason why was that。
【5】此處effects是先行詞,后面是名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+which引導的定語從句,根據(jù)上句可知答案為of which。
reason理由(名詞);reasonable合情合理的(形容詞)
1. reason (1)the reason for sth. /doing sth.為某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他遲到的理由
(2)reason理由(名詞),在句中做主語,后面的表語從句用that引導。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。
(3)reason理由(名詞),做先行詞,在定語從句中作原因狀語時用why引導定語從句,比如:The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由(名詞),做先行詞,在定語從句中作主語或賓語時用that/which,比如:The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。
2. reasonable合情合理的(形容詞),連系動詞后面作表語。
What he said sounded reasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。
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