Question

1．III．Reading Comprehension 
Section A
Directions：For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
In a society where many families are torn apart by divorce，and fast-paced modern life often causes parents to lose out on time with their children，the importance of cultivating healthy relationships between fathers and sons is （51）A．The following tips maybe helpful．
Learn to Talk to Your Son
Do not（52）Bface-to-face chats； instead，try talking while working on a project together．Watch for clues that he is （53）Cto talk，as your son may feel more like talking after dinner rather than first thing in the morning．Be available at any hour，and let your son know it．Give your son verbal affirmation（肯定、認可），letting him know that he is loved and that you are （54）Dto be his dad．
Spend Time Together
Parents spend lots of time shuttling kids to practices，classes and various other activities．（55）A，the quality time needed to build relationships is often lacking．How dads spend their time shows their sons what is most important to them．Whether playing pretend with preschoolers or taking a hike with a teenager，fathers are encouraged to （56）Cactivities that their sons find interesting．
Set Boundaries （界限）
（57）Cdiscipline in a loving way shows sons that fathers （58）Dcare about their education and are concerned about（59）Btheir character．Fathers should teach their sons to be responsible for their behaviors and respect authority．Knowing the （60）Aof their actions helps children control behavior and think before acting．Thus，it is better for fathers to guide their sons by setting clear expectations and reasonable （61）B
Teaching Respectful Behavior
By modeling respectful behavior，fathers demonstrate （62）Creactions and expression of feelings for their sons．Communicating positive emotions and controlling negative ones shows sons how to healthily （63）Atheir feelings．Fathers have the responsibility of teaching their sons to （64）Awomen and not view them as objects．This will help them foster healthy relationships in the future．Additionally，by showing respect toward the son's mother，a father not only sets the standard of （65）Dbehavior but also develops a sense of security and acceptance．

51．A．a(chǎn)pparent	B．remarkable	C．principal	D．essential
52．A．neglect	B．force	C．enjoy	D．exchange
53．A．curious	B．a(chǎn)ctive	C．ready	D．likely
54．A．a(chǎn)shamed	B．eager	C．willing	D．proud
55．A．However	B．Therefore	C．Moreover	D．Otherwise
56．A．involve in	B．hold on	C．participate in	D．insist on
57．A．Debating on	B．Devoting to	C．Carrying out	D．Complaining about
58．A．critically	B．flexibly	C．deliberately	D．genuinely
59．A．recognizing	B．shaping	C．creating	D．changing
60．A．consequences	B．reactions	C．motivations	D．procedures
61．A．directions	B．limits	C．examples	D．suggestions
62．A．extreme	B．passionate	C．a(chǎn)ppropriate	D．progressive
63．A．convey	B．ignore	C．mix	D．hide
64．A．value	B．overtake	C．dominate	D．inspect
65．A．determined	B．balanced	C．deserved	D．expected．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇教育文化類閱讀，作者通過文章主要講的是因為許多家庭的父母離婚而導致父母與孩子之間的交流越來越少．作者根據(jù)這種情況作了四種不同的解決辦法：學會和孩子進行交流，花費時間和孩子在一起，設定一個界限，教導要有尊重的行為．然后作者分別根據(jù)這四點要求分別進行了詳細的說明．

解答 A B C D A    C C D B A       B C A A D
51．A 推理判斷題．選項A：顯然的，表面上的；選項B：值得注意的；選項C：主要的；選項D：基本的．根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容：培養(yǎng)父親和兒子之間健康關系的重要性是…結(jié)合語境語義，可知這種重要性是顯而易見的．故選A．
52．B 動詞詞義辨析．選項A：忽視；選項B：促使，推動；選項C：享受；選項D：改變．句意為：不要強迫著面對面聊天，相反地，要試著在一起完成項目時進行交談．更新B．
53．C 詞語搭配題．選項A：好奇的；選項B：活躍的；選項C：準備好的；選項D：很可能的．句意為：等待他準備談論的線索，因為你的兒子可能更喜歡晚飯后談論而不是作為早上的第一件事．故選C．
54．D 詞語搭配題．選項A：慚愧的；選項B：熱切的；選項C：愿意的；選項D：自豪的．句意為：給你兒子口頭上的肯定，讓他知道他是被愛著的和你為是他的父親而驕傲．可知應該為感到驕傲，故選D．
55．A 推理判斷題．選項A：然而；選項B：因此；選項C：更多的是；選項D：此外．結(jié)合語境語義，可知父母應該花費時間和孩子在一起…建立關系所需的質(zhì)量時間通常是缺乏的．可知應表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故選A．
56．C 推理判斷題．選項A：牽涉，包含，參與；選項B：繼續(xù)，等一等，堅持；選項C：參與；選項D：堅持，強調(diào)，堅持認為．句意為：無論是與學齡前兒童玩耍還是和一個十幾歲的孩子一起徒步旅行，父親總是被鼓勵著參加他們的兒子感興趣的活動．故選C．
57．C 詞語搭配題．選項A：討論；選項B：致力于；選項C：實施，貫徹；選項D：抱怨．句意為：以愛的方式…紀律，結(jié)合語境語義，應該為執(zhí)行紀律．故選C．
58．D 副詞詞義辨析．選項A：批評性地；選項B：靈活地；選項C：謹慎地；慎重地；選項D：真誠地；誠實地．句意為：以愛的方式執(zhí)行紀律，向兒子展示了父親是真心的關心他們的學習．故選D．
59．B 動詞詞義辨析．選項A：認識；承認；選項B：塑造；選項C：創(chuàng)造；選項D：改變．句意為：向兒子展示了父親是真心的關心他們的學習并擔憂他們性格的塑造．故選B．
60．A 推理判斷題．選項A：結(jié)果；選項B：反應；選項C：動機；選項D：程序；規(guī)程．句意為：知道他們行為的后果可以幫助孩子們控制行為并在行動之前進行思考．更新A．
61．B 名詞詞義辨析．選項A：方向；選項B：限制；選項C：例子；選項D：建議．結(jié)合語境語義：因此，對父親來說最好就是制定明確的期望和合理的…來指導他們的兒子．根據(jù)選項可知應為合理的限制，故選B．
62．C 推理判斷題．選項A：極端的；極度的；選項B：熱情的，充滿熱情的；選項C：適當?shù)模贿x項D：進步的；先進的．句意為：通過建立尊重行為的榜樣，父親可以證明適當?shù)姆磻�并表達對兒子的感情，結(jié)合語境語義，更新C．
63．A 動詞詞義辨析．選項A：傳達；運輸；選項B：忽視；選項C：混合；選項D：隱藏．句意為：傳達積極的情緒和控制消極情緒會向兒子展示如何健康地…他們的情感，可知應該為表達情感，關系A．
64．A  推理判斷題．選項A：評價；重視；選項B：趕上；壓倒；選項C：控制；支配；選項D：控制；支配．句意為：父親有責任教導他們的兒子尊重女人，而不是把她們視為物品．故選A．
65．D 形容詞詞義辨析．選項A：決定了的；堅決的；選項B：平衡的；選項C：值得的；選項D：預期的；預料的．結(jié)合語境語義：父親不僅要設置…行為的標準，還要形成一種安全感和接受能力．可知應該為預期的行為標準．故選D．

點評 做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章會有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章內(nèi)容，千萬不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等．本篇文章要多注意對詞組的運用和掌握，如：involve in牽涉，包含，參與；Carrying out實施，貫徹．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確．