【題目】Divorce Doesn't Just Cause Emotional Upset, It Can Cause Stroke(中風(fēng))
Children of divorce can suffer life-long responses to stress. 【1】
The effects of divorce on parents and their children have long been known. 【2】
. Self-blame, thinking they caused the divorce.
. 【3】
. Regression of .skills, such as starting to wet themselves after being toilet trained.
. Depression and anger, manifesting as becoming uncooperative, aggressive or disobedient with adults.
. Grief, denial, hoping that their parents will get back together, embarrassment and feeling divided loyalties between the two parents.
Teenagers may become disillusioned(勾想破滅的) with marriage and relationships and refuse to date or say they are not going to get married as adults. If one or both parents are suffering from depression as a result of the loss of their central relationship, they may even attempt to take on caring duties of any younger siblings.
However, all of these effects don't apply to children who are born to a single mother who was never married or co-habiting . 【4】 They are, however, more likely to suffer from poverty compared with two parent families.
【5】 Such as older age, smoking, obesity, alcohol usage, healthcare coverage, social support and whether or not the men had mental health disorders.All those with a past history of parental addictions and domestic violence were excluded from the study as these factors are known to increase the risk of stroke.
A. Fear of being Left alone and feelings of abandonment.
B. Children whose parents are divorcing may sffer from:
C. It has been discovered in adulthood men have triple the risk of stroke.
D. They found men whose parents had divorced had tripled more risk than women.
E. The scientists took into consideration other risk factors that could also cause stroke.
F. Medical professionals are now considering parental divorce status as part of their medical history.
G. That is because they don:t suffer the effects of alteration of the family structure or of warring or depressed parents.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】G
【5】E
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要討論了父母離婚對(duì)孩子的危害。不但能引起情感焦慮,而且可能引起中風(fēng)。
.【1】C開篇點(diǎn)題,根據(jù)上句談的父母離異的危害,結(jié)合標(biāo)題,可以推斷此處選C項(xiàng)。
【2】B下文主要介紹父母離婚對(duì)孩子的影響與危害,本句為下文的綜述,所以選B項(xiàng)。
【3】A根據(jù)上下文可知每一點(diǎn)都在談父母離異對(duì)孩子的危害,所以選A項(xiàng)。
【4】G上文提到這些影響不適用于出生在沒有結(jié)過婚或者未婚同居的單親媽媽家庭,該句應(yīng)是對(duì)上句話的解釋,所以G項(xiàng)符合題意。
【5】E根據(jù)下文其他的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素可知應(yīng)選E項(xiàng)。。
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