4.Americans love pets.In America,there are (61)more families with pets than those with children.(62)Itis common that U.S.homes have some sorts of pets,such as monkeys,snakes and even wolves.But Americans'all-time favorites are cats and dogs,because dogs can offer (63)protection(protect) from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests.Beneath keeping pets,there lies (64)abasic American belief:Pets have a right to be treated well.It is in Houston,Texas,(65)thatdogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes,just like pizza.Pets can even go with their owners on vacation.Besides,at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America (66)that/whichcan provide care and adoption services for (67)homeless(home) and ill-treated animals.(68)To pay(pay) for the high-tech health care,people can buy health insurance for their pets.Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie.By now researchers (69)have discovered(discover) that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure.Pets even encourage social relationships:They give their owners an (70)appearance( appear) of friendliness,and they provide a good topic of conversation.

分析 文章講述了美國(guó)人喜歡養(yǎng)寵物.美國(guó)人養(yǎng)各種各樣的寵物,但最喜歡的寵物是貓和狗,因?yàn)楣房梢苑佬⊥岛鸵恍┎凰僦,貓可以趕走家里一些害蟲(chóng).美國(guó)人的理念是寵物有權(quán)利受到公平對(duì)待.此外,美國(guó)有很多福利組織專門(mén)收養(yǎng)被遺棄或被虐待的動(dòng)物.研究者發(fā)現(xiàn),和動(dòng)物的互動(dòng)可以降低血壓,還可以維護(hù)良好的社會(huì)關(guān)系,寵物陪伴主人,也給人們一個(gè)很好的交流話題.

解答 61.more  62.It  63.protection  64.a(chǎn)  65.that  66.that/which  67.homeless 68.To pay  69.have discovered  70.a(chǎn)ppearance
61.more;考查比較級(jí).句中有than表示比較,要用比較級(jí)形式. 
62.It;考查句型搭配.it is common that…某種現(xiàn)象很普遍;it作形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that從句.  
63.protection;考查名詞.句中protect作offer的賓語(yǔ),要用名詞形式. 
64.a(chǎn);考查冠詞.句意表達(dá)的是泛指一種理念,要用不定冠詞. 
65.that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型.It is+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他成分,這是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu),本句是對(duì)in Houston,Texas這個(gè)地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào).
66.that/which;考查連詞.句中can provide care and adoption services修飾organizations,是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句;從句缺少主語(yǔ),且先行詞organizations指物,要用which或that來(lái)引導(dǎo). 
67.homeless;考查形容詞.句中home修飾animals,且句意表達(dá)的無(wú)家可歸的動(dòng)物,要用homeless來(lái)表示. 
68.To pay;考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.句中pay表示目的,要用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ). 
69. have discovered;考查時(shí)態(tài).句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by now到目前為止,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法.
70.a(chǎn)ppearance 考查名詞   根據(jù)原句可知,an后面應(yīng)該跟名詞,appear的名詞是appearance.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過(guò)語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語(yǔ)法填空,離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.

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