【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Having a dream is of great importance. Your dreams are ordinary and realistic. I hope I will admitted into a top university and become a good doctor after I will graduate from university. I hoped one day I can find a cure for cancer. I hope those whom love me and those whom I love will be healthy and live happy every day. To realize my dreams, I will take more exercises to build up my body. I will try my best to focus time and energy to my study. I must work hard at my lessons or be fully preparing for the entrance exam.

【答案】1.Your—My 根據(jù)下文都在講述的I的故事,故將your改為my。

2. will后加be will后跟動(dòng)詞原形,句子的主語(yǔ)是admit的動(dòng)作承受者,故在will后加be。

3. 去掉will after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí),故去掉will。

4. hoped—hope 根據(jù)上下文都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此處也應(yīng)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故將hoped改為hope。

5. whom—who/that those的定語(yǔ)從句中引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)做主語(yǔ),故將whom改為who/that。

6. happy—happily 此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞live,故將happy改為happily。

7. exercises—exercise 此處的exercise為不可數(shù)名詞,故將exercises改為exercise。

8. to—on 根據(jù)短語(yǔ)focus…on…將……集中于……,故將to改為on。

9. or—and 根據(jù)該詞前后的關(guān)系應(yīng)是并列關(guān)系,故將or改為and。

10. preparing—prepared be prepared for為……準(zhǔn)備好,故將preparing改為prepared。

【解析】本文作者談?wù)摿俗约旱膲?mèng)想。

考查代詞。根據(jù)下文，可知整篇文章都在講述I的故事,故將your改為my。

考查動(dòng)詞。will后跟動(dòng)詞原形,句子的主語(yǔ)是admit的動(dòng)作承受者,故在will后加be。所以will后加be。

考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí),故去掉will。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此處也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故將hoped改為hope。

考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句作主語(yǔ)，指人，故將whom改為who/that。

考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞live,故將happy改為happily。

考查名詞。此處的exercise為不可數(shù)名詞,故將exercises改為exercise。

考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)focus…on…將……集中于……,故將to改為on。

考查連詞。根據(jù)該詞前后的關(guān)系應(yīng)是并列關(guān)系,故將or改為and。

考查固定用法。be prepared for為……準(zhǔn)備好,故將preparing改為prepared。

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