3．A college student had stayed up all night，_______ for his test the next day．（　�。�
A．studiedB．having studiedC．to studyD．studying

分析 一名大學(xué)生整夜熬夜，為第二天的測(cè)試學(xué)習(xí)．

解答 答案是D．本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語；空格中的study與題干中謂語動(dòng)詞stay up為同時(shí)存在的動(dòng)作，與句子主語a college student之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語，答案是D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動(dòng)詞的搭配．

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