【題目】假設(shè)你是李華。你的美國(guó)好友John來(lái)信說(shuō)自從上高中后，身體素質(zhì)下降了，而且患有肥胖癥，他對(duì)此很是擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給John寫一封回信，主要內(nèi)容包括：

1.他身體素質(zhì)下降和肥胖的原因：作業(yè)多，運(yùn)動(dòng)少，做家務(wù)少，熬夜玩手機(jī)，飲食不健康；

2.改善的方法和建議，少玩手機(jī)，保證充足睡眠，多運(yùn)動(dòng)，均衡飲食。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

肥胖癥obesity

Dear John,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Your faithfully,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear John,

I am sorry to hear that you are worried about the decline of your health condition and suffering from obesity. As far as I know, all your worries may come from these reasons as follow. And there are some suggestions for you.

One of the reasons could be that you have such a heavy load in study since high school that you seldom take physical exercise or do labor work like housework. What’s more, you stay up too late to chat online and play cellphone games. The worst of all is that you eat too much junk food which is rich in sugar and oil.

To solve the problem, I advise that you should not spend so much time on your cellphone in order to have enough sleep and that you should do sports at least 3 times a week. Besides, you’d better have a balanced diet which includes more fruits and vegetables and refuse junk food.

I sincerely hope you can be in a better health condition. Best wishes!

Your faithfully,

Li Hua

【解析】本文是書(shū)信類作文，這類題型的主要特點(diǎn)是：要點(diǎn)明確，范圍具體，貼近生活，易于動(dòng)筆。要寫好這篇短文，一般來(lái)講需分四個(gè)步驟：
1、確定文章體裁
寫作前，首先認(rèn)真審查，看文章題目要求是哪種文體，書(shū)面通知，日記，書(shū)信，還是看圖寫話，不同的文體有不同的格式。
2、選擇準(zhǔn)確的詞匯和短語(yǔ)
確定文體后，要把短文的內(nèi)容提示用準(zhǔn)確的詞匯短語(yǔ)寫出來(lái)，可以避免遺漏要點(diǎn)。本文涉及三個(gè)要點(diǎn)1）I am sorry to hear that；2）come from these reasons as follow；3）To solve the problem,
3、連詞成句
將已選好的單詞和短語(yǔ)根據(jù)題目的提示用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞連成句子，注意短文的人稱、時(shí)態(tài)、動(dòng)詞變形、名詞復(fù)數(shù)是否運(yùn)用正確。
4、檢查語(yǔ)言
短文寫完后，一定要反復(fù)研讀，注意修改文章出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，如人稱用錯(cuò)，時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞及習(xí)語(yǔ)搭配等等錯(cuò)誤。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】范文中使用了高級(jí)詞匯及短語(yǔ)decline，as follow，As far as I know，What’s more，is rich in ，Besides。多種句型的運(yùn)用為范文增色不少。

如：定語(yǔ)從句：The worst of all is that you eat too much junk food which is rich in sugar and oil.虛擬語(yǔ)氣 I advise that you should not spend so much time on your cellphone in order to have enough sleep。

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