【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Saturday, our class had an excited basketball match with our neighbor Class 4. I had thought that our team was consisted of strong and able players, me including, while the opposite team was no match for us. However, when the match started, I was surprised to find that every member of the other team was fighting hardly, despite the fact they were far less capable than us. It came as no surprise that we become the winner in the match. And they won our respect for our performance in the game. The result of the match has taught me that, whatever the outcome is, which counts is that we have tried our best. Only in this way can we make rapid progresses in life.
【答案】1. excited---exciting
2.去掉 was
3. including---included
4. hardly---hard
5. fact后加that
6. become---became
7. And---But
8. our---their
9.which---what
10. progresses---progress
【解析】小題1 考查形容詞。句意:上星期六,我們班和我們的鄰班有一場(chǎng)興奮的籃球賽!令人興奮的”用ing形式的形容詞修飾物。故excited改為exciting。
小題2 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:我以為我們隊(duì)由包括我在內(nèi)的球技高身體強(qiáng)壯的選手們組成。consist of 是不及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)。故去掉 was。
小題3 考查介詞。句意:我以為我們隊(duì)包括我在內(nèi)的選手們球技高身體強(qiáng)壯。包括我可以用including me或me included。故including改為included 。
小題4 考查副詞。句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方每個(gè)球員打球都很努力。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,努力是hard,而hardly是幾乎不。故hardly改為hard。
小題5 考查同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:盡管他們隊(duì)的選手不如我們對(duì)的有能力。名詞fact后面是同位語(yǔ)從句解釋事實(shí)的內(nèi)容,不缺成分只起連接作用要用that。故fact后加that。
小題6 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:不足為奇我隊(duì)獲勝。通篇講述過(guò)去的事情用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故become改為became。
小題7 考查連詞。句意:但是他們因?yàn)樽约涸诒荣愔械谋憩F(xiàn)贏得了我們的尊重。前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故And改為But。
小題8 考查代詞。句意:他們隊(duì)員自己的表現(xiàn)出色贏得我們的尊重。代詞指代的是對(duì)方隊(duì)員們的用“他們的”。故our改為their。
小題9 考查主語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意:最重要的是我們要盡力去做。位于句首的句子為主語(yǔ)從句,動(dòng)詞count前用what做主語(yǔ)。故which改為what。
小題10 考查名詞。句意:只有通過(guò)這種方法我們才能在人生中取得飛快進(jìn)步。progress是不可數(shù)名詞。故progresses改為progress。
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B. To celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year.
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D. To welcome students studying in England.
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C
Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin (荷爾蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interactions (互動(dòng)) such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a former experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
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Professor Ryan's recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.
Half of the participants(參與者)received oxytocin. The other half received placebo (安慰劑).
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.
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The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people's abilities to better distinguish many kinds of social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly hormonal.”
(1)What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A.Placebo.
B.Oxytocin.
C.The gesture.
D.The social status.
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A.Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B.Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C.Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others' success.
D.Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences.
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A.To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B.To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C.To know people's different abilities to answer questions.
D.To test people's understanding of body language.
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A.accept
B.discover
C.differ
D.explore
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注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
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肥胖癥obesity
Dear John,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Your faithfully,
Li Hua
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【題目】London’s transport services offer you a special experience of the city. Here’s a round up of the transport choices available to you.
London Underground
There are 11 colour-coded Underground lines. Services run regularly from around 05:00 to 00:30 (Sunday 07: 30 to 23:30) on most-routes.
Visit tfl. gov. uk/tube for more information.
Tip:
Always stand on the right when using the escalators (電動(dòng)扶梯) at Tube stations. It can get hot and busy on the Tube during peak (高峰) travel times, so you may prefer to travel outside these hours.
Buses
A cheap and easy way to travel around London. They generally run from 05 : 00 to 00 : 30. Night buses operate on many major routes from around midnight to 05:00, and some operate a 24-hour service.
It is not possible to pay for your London bus fare in cash. Instead, you can pay with a Visitor Oyster card, Oyster card, Travelcard or UK-issued contactless payment card. A single bus journey is l. 50 with an Oyster card or UK-issued contactless payment card.
To help you get home, if you don’t have enough credit on your Oyster card, you will be able to make one more bus journey.
After this you will need to top up the credit on your card before you use it again. If you’re your contactless payment card has been issued outside the UK, please check tfL gov. uk/contactless before you use your card to travel on our bus services. For any international transaction fees (手續(xù)費(fèi)) that may apply, please check with your card issuer.
For more information visit tfl. gov. uklbuses.
Tip:
Some bus routes are especially good for sightseeing—try routes 9, 14, 15 and 22. The New Routemaster bus featured in the James Bond film Skyfall and runs on routes 9, 11, 24, 38 and 390. If you run out of credit on your Visitor Oyster card, it’s easy to add more at:
● Touchscreen ticket machines in Tube, DLR, London Overground and some National Rail stations.
● Around 4, 000 Oyster Ticket Stops cross London (Find your nearest one at ticketstoplocator. tfl. gov. uk).
● Travel & Visitor Information Centres.
● London Overground station ticket offices.
【1】During the rush hour, visitors at Tube stations are advised to ________.
A. stand side by side B. avoid using the escalators
C. take the tube at fixed times D. take advantage of off-peak hours
【2】The underlined part “top up” can best be replaced by ________.
A. use up B. add
C. think about D. balance
【3】If a visitor wants to find the nearest Oyster Ticket Stop, he should visit ________.
A. tfl. gov. uk/tube B. tfl. gov. uk/buses
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)提示完成句子
(1)我有雄心壯志,長(zhǎng)大后我要在開(kāi)發(fā)電腦軟件的公司里工作。
My is to work for a firm computer software when I grow up.
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I'm sitting in the warm night air and the day--- a day of pure magic.
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I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other, even if I could not the conversation.
(6)在他看來(lái),別人的想法并不是最重要的。
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