【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

People love the view of old buildings in Paris, especially Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院). 【1】(fortunate), on April 16, a fire destroyed the spire(尖頂) of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. Flames could be seen 【2】(rise) through the top of the monument. The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying 【3】 the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. 【4】 was no wonder that people felt sad. The church itself after all, is a historical and artistic treasure. 【5】(build) in 1163, it is one of the world’s most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 million 【6】(visit) every year.

Notre Dame Cathedral is home to many 【7】(religion) artworks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral 【8】(need) the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugo’s 1831 novel, The Hunchback of Notre-Dame, presented the building to 【9】 wide audience of readers. He wrote the book to remind people of it, with the hope 【10】 they would protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.

【答案】

【1】Unfortunately

【2】rising

【3】for

【4】It

【5】built

【6】visitors

【7】religious

【8】needed

【9】a

【10】that

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。主要說明了一場大火燒毀了有著850年歷史的巴黎圣母院大教堂的尖頂和三分之二的屋頂，還介紹了巴黎圣母院的成名原因。

【1】考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，4月16日，一場大火燒毀了這座有著850年歷史的大教堂的尖頂和三分之二的屋頂。修飾后文整個(gè)句子用副詞，故填Unfortunately。

【2】考查非謂語動詞。句意：可以看到火焰從紀(jì)念碑的頂部升起。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，rise在句中作非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語flames構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填rising。

【3】考查介詞。句意：巴黎市民聚集在大教堂周圍，為數(shù)百名救火隊(duì)員祈禱。短語pray for“為……祈禱”，故填for。

【4】考查固定句式。句意：難怪人們感到悲傷。根據(jù)固定句式it was/is no wonder that…“難怪……”，it作形式主語，故填It。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。句意：教堂本身畢竟是一個(gè)歷史和藝術(shù)寶藏，建于1163年，是世界上最著名的旅游景點(diǎn)之一，每年吸引約1200萬游客。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，build在句中作非謂語動詞，且與邏輯主語church構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填built。

【6】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意同上。此處作attract的賓語，表示“游客”應(yīng)用名詞visitor，且visitor為可數(shù)名詞，由12 million修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填visitors。

【7】考查形容詞。句意：巴黎圣母院是許多宗教藝術(shù)品、繪畫和雕塑的故鄉(xiāng)。修飾名詞artworks應(yīng)用形容詞，表示“宗教的”，故填religious。

【8】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：盡管有著悠久的歷史和許多珍寶，這座大教堂需要一位作家的幫助才能真正出名。描述過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填needed。

【9】考查冠詞。句意：維克多·雨果1831年的小說《巴黎圣母院》向廣大讀者介紹了這座建筑。audience為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且wide為輔音音素開頭的單詞，故填a。

【10】考查連接詞。句意：他寫這本書是為了提醒人們，希望他們能保護(hù)巴黎美麗的古老建筑。本句為同位語從句，修飾hope，且從句中不缺少成分，故填that。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

【1】Why is the woman dressed in nice clothes?

A.She’s meeting her husband for dinner.

B.She’s going to see a performance.

C.She’s going to a special work event.

【2】What do the speakers have in common?

A.They have both been to the opera house.

B.Neither of them has seen Romeo and Juliet.

C.They both did theater in high school.

【3】What is the woman’s profession?

A.She’s an opera singer.B.She’s a teacher.C.She’s an actress.

【4】Where does the conversation take place?

A.In an office.B.At a theater.C.In a taxi.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】-I’m reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.

-I like the book! It brings me to places I might not ________ have been either in thoughts or reality.

A.regardlessB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.anyhow

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A painting with a 【1】(long) of 1014. 37 meters has received a Guinness World Record title for the longest drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 【2】 is surrounded by the verdant (草木蒼翠的) mountains of an early autumn, and the painter folded the painting with great care 【3】 the presence of many viewers.

【4】 took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese, meaning living forever. Clearly 【5】 (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is 【6】 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Filled with Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for 【7】(decade).

The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created 【8】(large) using marker pens. "I 【9】（draw） for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am,” said Guo. "Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedented (空前的) lonely and quiet time for me 【10】 (look) into my past, today and the future,” he added.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是“古風(fēng)社”( Ancient Society)社長李華。新學(xué)期伊始，古風(fēng)社要招募新成員，你得知你的美國朋友Jerry希望加入。請你給Jerry 寫一封信，邀請他參加招募新成員的面試。

要點(diǎn)如下:1.時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)；2.面試要求；3.表示期待。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear Jerry,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Tired of seeing so much garbage along the bank of River Schie in Rotterdam Dutch artist Tommy Kleyn decided to step up and do something about it. He alone organized a cleanup of the entire bank without leaving any garbage, proving that anyone can indeed make a difference if they want to.

Kleyn would cycle past a part of the Rotterdam riverway and see so much garbage along the bank. The situation troubled him, so he decided to spend 30 minutes every day cleaning the place up, filling one garbage bag a time. And when he posted pictures of his work on Facebook, a few of his friends volunteered to join as well. In five weeks, they had a 100 meter riverbank clean and completely rubbish-free.

Kleyn's action has received great support online, and he has managed to turn it into a small movement. He has set up a Facebook page through which he challenges people to spend 30 minutes a year to fill a garbage bag with rubbish. “It feels great and you'll make a big difference," he wrote. “People are free to share their 'before' and 'after' pictures on the page. The challenge has attracted people in countries The people came from as far as China to respond with their own photos and stories!"

“I want to show how easy it is to remove rubbish," he added. “Hopefully there will come a time when makers are thoughtful and their goods are no longer wrapped in layers of plastic."

Local officials praised Kleyn's work on the riverbank and helped him raise money for future projects as well. “People can sign up to help me one day a year. For this, they received a coupon, like going to a local restaurant at the lowest price. You can imagine what I've man- aged to do in 22 days, and what 22 men could do in a day. he said.

【1】What happened after Kleyn posted pictures of his work on Facebook?

A.Some of his friends were forced to join him.

B.The whole riverbank was completely rubbish-free.

C.His Pictures received little attention from foreigners.

D.His work on the bank of River Schie started to pay off.

【2】What do we know about Kleyn's action?

A.It has influenced many people.

B.It is opposed by local officials.

C.It is difficult for Chinese to accept.

D.It has made people stop using layers of plastic.

【3】What does the underlined word "coupon” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.A job lasting 22 days.

B.A kind of plastic garbage.

C.A piece of printed discount paper.

D.A fund for supporting future projects.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A.River pollution in Dutch has been solved by Tommy Kleyn.

B.A Dutch eco-hero proves that one man can make a difference

C.Environmental protection needs support from the government

D.Facebook plays an important role in environmental protection.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】－I've got a bad cold.

－ .You’d better see a doctor.

A.Never mind.B.Nothing serious.

C.It doesn’t t matter.D.I'm sorry to hear that.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文 中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或 修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Longjing tea, it has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape? is named after its production region-Longjing Village of West Lake.

Thanks for Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that Emperor Qianlong was visited the mountain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain. He was very interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While picked the tea, he received the news of his mother's illness, so he carelessly puts the leaves in his sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother immediately upon his arrival in Beijing. His mother smelt the fragrance of the tea leaves from his sleeves and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she found herself completely refreshing, and she even praised it as cure for all illnesses. From now on, the tea was listed as the tribute tea(貢茶).

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展現(xiàn)) herself as she did nowhere else.

After the death of her second husband, Greek shipping magnate(巨頭)Aristotle Onassis, Jacqueline’s close friend and former White House social secretary Letitia Baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career（職業(yè)）in publishing. After consideration, Jacqueline accepted it. Perhaps she hoped to find there some idea about how to live her own life. She became not less but more interested in reading. For the last 20 years of her life, Jacqueline worked as a publisher’s editor, first at Viking, then at Doubleday, pursuing(追求)a late-life career longer than her two marriages combined. During her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books. Among the first books were In the Russian Style and Inventive Paris Clothes. She also succeeded in persuading TV hosts Bill Moyer’s and Jose Campbell to transform their popular television conversations into a book, The Power of Myth. The book went on to become an international best-seller. She dealt, too, with Michael Jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自傳), Moonwalk.

Jacqueline may have been hired for name and for her social relations, but she soon proved her worth. Her choices, suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to Jacqueline herself. In the books she selected for publication, she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind. Her books are the autobiography she never wrote.__________________________________________. However, few knew that she had achieved so much.

【1】We can learn from the passage that Jacqueline _________.

A.because fond of reading after working as an editor

B.was in charge of publishing 100 books

C.promoted her books through social relations

D.gained a lot from her career as an editor

【2】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that_________.

A.Jacqueline ended up as an editor rather as First Lady

B.Jacqueline’s life as First Lady was more colorful than as an editor

C.Jacqueline was more successful as an editor than as First Lady

D.Jacqueline’s role as First Lady was more brilliant than as an editor

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Jacqueline’s two marriages lasted more than 20 years.

B.Jacqueline’s own publishing firm was set up eventually.

C.Jacqueline’s views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited.

D.Jacqueline’s achievements were widely known.

【4】The passage is mainly______________.

A.an introduction of Jacqueline’s life both as First Lady and as an editor

B.a brief description of Jacqueline’s lifelong experiences

C.a brief account of Jacqueline’s career as an editor in her last 20 years

D.an analysis of Jacqueline’s social relations in publishing

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案