B [2015 •安慶市五校聯(lián)盟高三聯(lián)考:I

If a sitcom(情景喜劇)that lasts for 10 years is consid?ered popular,then surely one that still arouses emotions after 20 years must be considered a classic. Friends first aired in the US in 1994, telling about six young men and women in New York. Since then,it's become one of the most famous ti?tles in the sitcom style, and aired in over 100 countries and regions in the world.

The show is typical among those who grew up in the 1990s because it explores basic yet important themes like friendship,struggling to survive in a big city.and finding inde?pendence and identity, all of which are still relevant to young audiences today.

Against the background of the Internet age, IT staff who were once marginalized (排斥）and laughed at have been brought back to life due to the popularity of hit show The Big Bang Theory ， in which four talents lacking normal social skills make an attempt at living on a college campus.

At the same time,Gossip Girl ，describing a young cast of New Yorkers born with silver spoons in their mouths,show?ing the difficulties upper-class adolescents experience. The show's fashion and mature subject matter allowed it to draw the interest of both teenagers and adults.

Although these typical TV shows cover a wide timeline and a variety of themes, they all have a universal topic. Why are they still fascinating? It remains to be found out.

5,Why is the sitcom Friends typical among young people in the 1990s?

 A.     Because it is a breakthrough in the producing style.

B.     Because it is the most influential sitcom of all time.

C.     Because it predicts the future of the young at that time.

D.     Because it addresses the subjects faced by the youth.

6,What can we learn about The Big Bang Theory ？

 A.     It improves the conditions of the people in IT.

B.     It arouses people's enthusiasm for computers.

C.     It is about four talents who are good at everything.

D.     It is set in the time before the Internet came into be?ing.

7, According to the passage, Gossip Girl .

 A.     describes the hardships of upper-class people

B.     attracts people of all ages

C.     shows eye-catching style and adult subject

D.     describes the life of ordinary girls

8, What will the author most probably talk about next?

 A.     The introduction to other hit sitcoms.

B.      The further information about the plot.

C.      The analysis of the reasons for the appeal.

D.     The emotional response among audience,

B [文章大意]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了風(fēng)靡美國(guó)的情景喜

劇《老友記》《緋聞女孩》以及《生活大爆炸》的主要內(nèi)容及其流行的原因。

5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，這部情景喜劇受到二十世紀(jì)九十年代人們的歡迎，因?yàn)檫@部劇探討了他們所經(jīng)歷的生活。故選D項(xiàng)。

6.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，IT人員由于這部劇的成功而改變了曾被排斥和嘲笑的狀況。故選A項(xiàng)。

7.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的"…describing a young cast of New Yorkers born with silver spoons…adolescents experi-ence."可知，A和D錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)B范圍錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)"The show's fashion and mature subject matter allowed it to draw the interest of both teenagers and adults.，，可知C項(xiàng)正確。

8.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩句"Why are they still fascinating? It remains to be found out."可知，下文將要講述這些情景喜劇受歡迎的原因。故選C項(xiàng)。

題目來(lái)源：全品高考短平快體型組合集訓(xùn)英語(yǔ)新課標(biāo) > 精練32 閱讀理解(生活故事類）+閱讀理解（文化教育類）+閱讀七選五+語(yǔ)法填空

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

B [2015.山東濰坊高三一模]

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A.     He joined a non-profit organization.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

I.閱讀理解[2015 •湖北八市高三聯(lián)考]

   If you need glasses to read this, you are among the ma?jority of Chinese students. That's because most students in China are short-sighted which means they can only see things close up and distant things will be blurry. Four fifths of high school students wear glasses and now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.

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The sun, as a consequence, is important in developing good eyesight. Exposure to daylight releases a chemical in the eyes that prevents, or at least delays, short-sightedness. Ac?cording to a study by Ian Morgan of Australian National Uni?versity, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about 40 per cent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only 3 per cent of Australian children do.

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With all that in mind, don't you think it's time to give your eyes a break? Try spending a little less time inside and go for a walk in the park, instead. It's the healthy thing to do and your eyes will thank you for it.

1. What does the underlined word "blurry" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Unpopular.                         B. Unpleasant.

C.  Unclear.                            D. Unconscious.

2.How should the students protect their eyesight according to the passage?

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C.They should wear sunglasses.

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4. What is the purpose of this article?

 

A.     To explain why Chinese students are short-sighted.

B.     To admire Australian children's good eyesight.

C.     To criticize the present education system.

D.     To call on people to protect Chinese children's eye?sight.

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Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空[2015 •河南商丘高三一模]

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Garen ： Of course.

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Garen ： I graduated 14. ________ Yale University with a degree in English Literature.

Steve: How did you start writing?

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Garen: From the beginning of 2008.  It 18. _______________ (take) me 6 months to prepare for it, interviewing and find?ing information about him. Obama told me many stories about his life and family.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the his?tory of American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.

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Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空[2015 •長(zhǎng)春外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三期末]

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Once upon a time a farmer had a dog and a rabbit. One day he organized a competition between his dog and his rab?bit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields? and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see 14. _______________  animal would find them first.

   The 15_____  (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threwhimself into looking for the carrot, 16. _____________   (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find the carrot. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 17. _________________(lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.

 The rabbit dug for hours, and with every new hole the dog  complained even more about   how   difficult this 18____ (be) , even for the rabbit.  19. ____________  the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field 20._____ (leave) to dig， the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 21._____the dog had been lying all the time. There he

found the carrot and the bone.

   This is how the dog lost the game.  He had come to 22.____ right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 23_____  he only complained and didn't try at all.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

Way back in 1662,John Evelyn,a brilliant Englishman known for his detailed diaries, wrote about disastrous effects of coal-burning on the city of London. In it, he described an infernal scene of smog, air filled with "Columns and Clouds of Smoke", given out by small industries and residences that burned coal for fuel.

I found the description in the 2003 book When Smoke Ran like Water , by

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For four days, between December 5th and 9th, due to all the accidents of the weather pattern, the city was buried in a heavy fog. People were still burning coal for fuel,and low-grade coal at that time,because of wartime condition. A temperature inversion (轉(zhuǎn)向)trapped the smoke from the city's fires, creating a black cloud in which people could barely find their way down the most familiar streets. Some tried to protect themselves, but most people simply went about their business.

But 1952's fog was far worse than any other in memory. In the same week of the previous year, 1852 people had died in London; in 1952, that number was 4,703. And the deaths didn't stop when the weather changed and the fog lifted. Davis and her colleagues an?alyzed data from the next several months and found that about 13,000 more people died between December and March than one would have predicted from historical av?erages. Many of them died of pneumonia(肺炎).The government,she writes, tried to blame a bad flu season. Her detailed analysis found that explanation simply did not pan out.

Davis writes that even today in this country, we still have not completely absorbed the lessons of similar events. The killer fog has lifted in London for sixty-years, and people are dying 

preventable deaths and suf?fering life, changing illnesses,simply because they must breathe the air of the cities where they live.

1. The passage is written to .

A.warn people of the danger from air pollution

B.introduce London's Great Smog of 1952

C.blame the government for the smog

D.explain the reasons for air pollution

2.The underlined word "infernal" in the first paragraph

probably means "   "•

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D.most people went about their business

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Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空[2015 •黑龍江哈爾濱高三期末]

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填人適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

   Last Monday, my father would be on a 10._________(busy) trip for five days. 

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assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. 11._____(see) my father's 

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began to miss my father, 12.___(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days. I

thought everything would go well， as this was not the first time that my father 13.__

____ (be)away for several days. Yet：， 14._____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold 

the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I 15._____(experience) high levels of 

anxiety.

   However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, 16.______I

promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead

, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up

 and felt 17.____ (good) after taking the pills and the noodles. 18._____ her fever 

was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I took her body 

temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well.To our delight, my dad 

went backhome  safely and  healthily on Saturday. On hearing 19._____ I had done to

my mum, he, as well as my bmum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their 

praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt o-verjoyed and thrilled.

  Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and 

obligation. 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

M: Thank you for applying 35.     our company. I have a few questions for you. First of all, why did you choose our company?

W: The work environment, I think. 36.      (actual) , I mean the atmosphere. It's competitive, but also cooperative.  In addition ， the high salary also 37.   (affect) my decision.

M: What's your education and 38.  (work) experience?

W: Well, from 2003 to 2007, I studied law at Beijing Normal University; then, for the next three years,I 39.       (work) for a foreign trade corporation.From 2010 until now, I 40.   (teach) English at a private educational agency.  But 41.    it had nothing to do with what I learned at university, 1 decided to give 42. up.

M: OK. Tell me something about your expecta?tions for the position.

W ： I don't mind about being an assistant to a lawyer at the beginning, but I hope 43.      ， with my hard work, I can become a lawyer myself in three years.

M: Yes, it's always good to have 44.    goal. That's all for my questions. We will call you in five days.

W; OK, I look forward to your call.

 

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