【題目】語法填空

I was visiting the Cape Verde Islands with some friends. Although it was a 【1】 (wind) day, the water was clear and my friends were out on the reef. Going out to snorkel (潛泳), I 【2】 (notice) that an ocean current had spread to the bay, pushing me towards rocks 【3】 (cover) in sea urchins (海膽). Since I wasn't close to the shore, 【4】 would have been a tiring exercise to swim against it, so, using the current, I made it back to shore in about an hour.

【5】 (lie) on the beach and out of breath, I heard a voice. A man, 【6】was one of the guys I had just met, was getting pushed past the rocks and would be quickly carried out to sea. No one else was close, 【7】 I jumped into the water. Keeping a mark on all of the submerged rocks and sand bars (沙洲), I swam out to him.

“Get hold of my arm and when you reach a sand bar, grip it with your feet,” I said over the roar of the waves.

With one hand, I held onto the man, and with 【8】 other, I was using all of my remaining 【9】 (strong) to reach the sand bars. Again, I used the current to get across the bay, towards the shallows. 【10】 (final), we crawled up the sand and lay there watching the sun.

【答案】

【1】windy

【2】noticed

【3】covered

【4】it

【5】Lying

【6】who

【7】so

【8】the

【9】strength

【10】Finally

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】設(shè)空處前為冠詞后為名詞,由此可判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)為形容詞。wind的形容詞形式是windy。

【2】根據(jù)上下文可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。

【3】被修飾詞rocks與cover之間為被動關(guān)系且表示完成,故用過去分詞作定語。

【4】it在句中作形式主語,to swim against it作真正的主語。

【5】句子主語I與lie為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,且此處表示伴隨,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。

【6】先行詞為A man,關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語且指“人”,故用who引導(dǎo)。

【7】句意:附近沒有其他人,因此我跳進(jìn)水里。前后兩句為因果關(guān)系,故用so連接。

【8】根據(jù)前面的one hand可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)為the。the other表示兩者中的另一個。

【9】設(shè)空處前面是形容詞,故填名詞形式strength(力氣)。

【10】句意:最后,我們爬到了沙灘上,躺在那里看著太陽。finally“最后”。

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