【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
There is much discussion about the necessity of daily homework for students. Some say homework is necessary since only practice 【1】 (make) perfect, while others disagree. In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for students. However, this might be misleading that one may believe all forms of homework 【2】(be) necessary. Actually, only proper amount of homework in proper form is _【3】 (accept); some homework may not only fail to help the students, but on 【4】 contrary bore them so much _【5】 they may lose their interest in studying. “Proper” homework, in
my opinion, should vary in its forms, 【6】 might be some extensive reading, a paper, or even just a game, as well as other ordinary exercise. And it should leave enough _【7】 (free) to the students so that they could do things they really like to do with selfmotivation, rather than unwillingness. We should always remember that homework is something for us to guide the students, rather than _【8】 (drive) them. Only if a teacher 【9】 (keep) this 【10】 his/her mind, the homework could be of the most help to the students.
【答案】
【1】makes
【2】are
【3】acceptable
【4】the
【5】that
【6】which
【7】freedom
【8】drive
【9】keeps
【10】in
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“make”在從句“since only practice ________ (make) perfect”中作謂語(yǔ),與從句主語(yǔ)practice之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,由此結(jié)合主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可知,此處填makes。since在本句中意為“因?yàn)椤薄?/span>
【2】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,所填詞是“believe”后賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合主句的時(shí)態(tài)和從句主語(yǔ)“all forms”可知,應(yīng)填are。
【3】根據(jù)上句和本句句意可知,此處應(yīng)表示只有適當(dāng)形式的適量作業(yè)才是可以接受的。由空格前的“is”可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞acceptable。
【4】on the contrary是固定短語(yǔ),意為“相反,反而”。故填the。
【5】“so ... that ...”為固定句式結(jié)構(gòu),意為“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
【6】根據(jù)空格前后句意思可知,空格處一方面用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子,另一方面用來(lái)指代上句話的意思,并在其所引導(dǎo)的句子中作主語(yǔ),屬于關(guān)系代詞的特征,故填which。
【7】根據(jù)空格前的“l(fā)eave enough”可知,此處應(yīng)填free的名詞形式freedom, enough在此處作形容詞。
【8】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,所填詞與句中的“to guide”并列,而在“rather than”后常用省略to的不定式。故填drive。
【9】在條件狀語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí),因此根據(jù)本句句意可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí),更多地強(qiáng)調(diào)真實(shí)性。故填keeps。
【10】keep ... in mind是固定短語(yǔ),意為“記住……”。故填in。
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