【題目】翻譯句子。
（1）任何人考試作弊都逃避不了懲罰。
（2）他們就如何保護(hù)文化遺跡展開了激烈的辯論，對(duì)此老師給予了高度評(píng)價(jià)。
（3）我們的老板生病了，所以我代替他主管公司的日常工作。
（4）他們?yōu)榘嗉?jí)做了這么多事情，應(yīng)該受到表揚(yáng)。(deserve)
（5）博物館里由黃金和珠寶裝飾的稀世珍寶很受參觀者的喜愛。

【答案】
（1）

Anyone who cheat in the exam can't escape being punished.


（2）

They debated heatedly about how to protect cultural relics, which was thought highly of by their teacher.


（3）

78. Our boss is ill so I take his place (replace him)to take(be in) charge of the daily work of the company.


（4）

They have done a lot of things for the class and deserve praise. (to be praised)


（5）

In the museum, rare treasures decorated with gold and jewels are popular with visitors.


【解析】（1）本題考查從句：who引導(dǎo)的定語從句，anyone作先行詞；考查短語: escape from doing 無法避免做某事，escape( from) being done逃避不了被…
（2）本題考查句型: about后接賓語：特殊疑問詞+to do可以作賓語；which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which指代前面整個(gè)句子�？疾槎陶Z：高度評(píng)價(jià)think highly of ；debate about sth 討論某事；被高度評(píng)價(jià): be thought highly of。
（3）本題考查詞、短語：所以: so(連詞后接句子)，接替某人做某事: take one's place to do sth. / replace sb. to do sth.;管理某物: take charge of sth. /be in charge of sth.
（4）本題考查短語：許多a lot of；值得某物deserve sth. ；值得被deserve to be done.考查的時(shí)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
（5）本題考查短語：be popular with受……的喜愛/歡迎；過去分詞作非謂語：系表結(jié)構(gòu)be decorated with作定語時(shí)要把be去掉。

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