【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
They’re neither medical workers in close contact with the novel corona virus nor government officials who receive the 【1】 (late) updates of the situation, yet they’re keeping us 【2】 (inform)of the development of the epidemic(流行病). They are the media, and their eyes are far-seeing.
Zhu Xingxin is one such member: a 【3】 (photograph) with China Daily. Putting on protective gear (裝備) like the doctors, he visited Tongji Hospital in Wuhan on Feb 3rd to report on the lives of medical workers.
The eyes of the media are not just here to see, but 【4】 (examine). On Feb 9th, for example, a bus in Wuhan carrying severely ill patients 【5】(catch) in traffic with no one guiding them and no hospitals claiming them. The incident was witnessed by Global Times journalists and was soon reported online. It was 【6】(eventual) solved with all the patients settled properly in hospitals and officials in charge held responsible. But it’s possible 【7】without journalists this incident would never have been exposed.
“I do hope that by writing about 【8】 (they) stories, I’m helping things change for 【9】better.” said Li Xueqing, a China Daily journalist. Indeed, the media is like a pair of eyes watching out 【10】us as they report on the world’s most important news.
【答案】
【1】latest
【2】informed
【3】photographer
【4】to examine
【5】was caught
【6】eventually
【7】that
【8】their
【9】the
【10】for
【解析】
本文是記敘文。文章通過講述幾個(gè)新聞工作者在抗擊疫情中的表現(xiàn),告訴我們是他們讓我們隨時(shí)了解疫情情況,是媒體向我們報(bào)道世界上最重要的新聞。
【1】
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。此處指收到最新疫情情況的政府官員,表示“最新的”修飾名詞updates用形容詞最高級(jí),故填latest。
【2】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,此處應(yīng)該用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。us和動(dòng)詞inform是被動(dòng)關(guān)系用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ),指“我們被告知”,故填informed。
【3】
考查名詞。此處指Zhu Xingxin 是中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)的一名“攝影師”,由a修飾用名詞單數(shù),故填photographer。
【4】
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:媒體的眼睛不只是看,而且還是檢查。not just…but連接并列成分,與to see并列,也用不定式形式,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填to examine。
【5】
考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間On Feb 9th可知用一般過去時(shí),又主語(yǔ)a bus和動(dòng)詞catch是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,在句中作謂語(yǔ)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填was caught。
【6】
考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞solved用副詞,表示“最終被解決”,故填eventually。
【7】
考查主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句中it是形式主語(yǔ),后面句子without journalists this incident would never have been exposed.是真正主語(yǔ),且從句中不缺少句子成分,用that引導(dǎo)。故填that。
【8】
考查物主代詞。此處指“他們的故事”,修飾名詞stories用形容詞性物主代詞,故填their。
【9】
考查冠詞。表示“好轉(zhuǎn),向好的方向發(fā)展”是for the better,是固定短語(yǔ)。故填the。
【10】
考查介詞。句意:事實(shí)上,媒體就像一雙眼睛在關(guān)注著我們,因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)趫?bào)道世界上最重要的新聞。表示“密切注意”是watch out for,是固定短語(yǔ)。故填for。
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