4.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something_____soon,and much remains______ about environment protection.( 。
A.would be done; doingB.is done; to be done
C.will be done; to doD.is done; to do

分析 專家認(rèn)為除非采取措施,否則我們將不會有干凈的飲用水,有關(guān)環(huán)境保護(hù)還有很多要做.

解答 答案是B.本題考查被動語態(tài);題干中第一空是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,故排除A和C;something和do之間是被動關(guān)系,需要用被動語態(tài),排除D;remain后接動詞不定式,且much和do之間也是被動關(guān)系,故remain后的不定式用被動結(jié)構(gòu),即remain to be done有待被做,故選B.

點(diǎn)評 首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn),然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷.要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配.

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