【題目】英漢互譯

【1】她每天跑步是為了減肥。

She runs every day in order to________ ________.

【2】 我只是偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)秘密。

I discovered the secret only ________ ________.

【3】 他喜歡夏天，但是對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我則更喜歡冬天。

He likes summer, but ________ ________me, I like winter much better.

【4】閃電打下來(lái)之后,突然引起一場(chǎng)森林大火。

A huge forest fire ________ ________after the lightning struck.

【5】 比爾出生于加拿大,但在在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大。

Bill was born in Canada but was ________ ________ in America.

【答案】

【1】 lose weight

【2】by accident

【3】as for

【4】 broke out

【5】 brought up

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】lose weight

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lose weight減肥；該短語(yǔ)在句中該詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。

【2】by accident

介詞短語(yǔ)by accident偶然地，該短語(yǔ)在句中做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)discover the secret。

【3】as for

介詞短語(yǔ)as for對(duì)....而言；本句中賓格me作為as for的賓語(yǔ)。

【4】broke out

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)break out爆發(fā)，該詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)后句中過(guò)去式struck，說(shuō)明使用過(guò)去式broke。

【5】 brought up

動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)bring up撫養(yǎng)，撫育；本句主語(yǔ)Bill與短語(yǔ)bring up構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞brought up。

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