【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

13-year-old Chen Shuyin, who graduated 【1】 a high school this summer in the city of Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province, is now a freshman at Zhejiang University School of Medicine.

Chen has excelled at every stage of her educational career. At the age of seven, she【2】(attend) a middle school, after only just one year’s study in primary school. She was always within the top 30 students while she was there. When Chen turned 9, she【3】(admit) to a local high school after 【4】(gain) the 13th highest score in the city. She took the National College Exam at 12, achieving a score that was more than one hundred points【5】 (high) than that needed to be accepted by a first-class university in China.

Chen’s father says his daughter is not【6】 (difference) from most kids of her age. She is quite quiet and likes to read in her spare time, and has good learning skills

When【7】 (ask) about her life at the university, Chen Shuyin says she enjoys making friends and she has no【8】(difficult) in living and communicating with her classmates,【9】may be several years older than she is. She also says she would like to do research in【10】 field of clinical medicine while studying at university.

【答案】

【1】from

【2】attended

【3】was admitted

【4】gaining

【5】higher

【6】different

【7】asked

【8】difficulty

【9】who

【10】the

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了13歲女孩考上浙大醫(yī)學(xué)院的故事。

【1】

考查介詞。句意：今年夏天畢業(yè)于廣東省湛江市一所高中的陳舒音現(xiàn)在成了浙江大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院一名新生。graduate from…為固定搭配，表示“從……畢業(yè)”。故填from。

【2】

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：七歲時(shí)，她上了初中，僅花了一年時(shí)間讀小學(xué)。本句話在講她七歲時(shí)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填attended。

【3】

考查一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：9歲時(shí)，陳舒音憑借全市排名第13的分?jǐn)?shù)被當(dāng)?shù)匾凰咧袖浫　?/span>admit 和主語成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，be admitted to為固定表達(dá)，表示“被錄取”。這里在講過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填was admitted。

【4】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：9歲時(shí)，陳舒音憑借全市排名第13的分?jǐn)?shù)被當(dāng)?shù)匾凰咧袖浫　?/span>after為介詞，應(yīng)用名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。故填gaining。

【5】

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：12歲時(shí)，她參加了高考，得分高出被中國一流大學(xué)錄取所需分?jǐn)?shù)100分。空格后面有比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than，應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)形式，表示“比一流大學(xué)錄取分?jǐn)?shù)線高100分”。故填higher。

【6】

考查形容詞。句意：陳舒音的父親說，他的女兒與大多數(shù)同齡孩子沒什么不同。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語，A is not different from B表示“A與B沒有什么不同”。故填different。

【7】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)被問及大學(xué)生活時(shí)，陳舒音說她喜歡交朋友。when引導(dǎo)的部分作主句狀語，ask與句子主語成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用其過去分詞作狀語。故填asked。

【8】

考查名詞。句意：陳舒音說她喜歡交朋友，與比她大幾歲的同學(xué)生活和交流沒有困難。have no difficulty in doing sth.表示“做某事沒有困難”�！�no + 名詞”表示“沒有某物”。故填difficulty。

【9】

考查非限制性定語從句。句意：陳舒音說與比她大幾歲的同學(xué)生活和交流沒有困難。此處是非限定性定語從句，先行詞是classmates，指人，在從句中做主語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。故填who。

【10】

考查冠詞。句意：她還說，她想在大學(xué)期間研究臨床醫(yī)學(xué)。field是可數(shù)名詞，表示“領(lǐng)域”，其后有of clinical medicine可知，此處特指“臨床醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域”。故填the。

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